广东省广州市花都区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）.docx

广东省广州市花都区 2021-2022 学年七年级下学期期末英语试
题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音题
找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
1
2
3
4
5
．A．branch
．A．locked
．A．appear
．A．ski
B．change
B．rushed
B．care
C．chemical
C．missed
C．there
D．touch
D．added
D．bear
B．ask
C．science
C．rush
D．school
D．butterfly
．A．just
B．push
二、语法选择
Lucy Brown, a 12-year-old girl, sews blankets(缝纫毯子) for children. The children are
facing some kind of difficulty such as being sick, feeling lonely or losing a family member. Lucy
got the idea
for
6
she was eight years old. She just learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift
7
friend’s birthday at the beginning. “She loved it,” Lucy says. “So, I thought
8
kids might also need love and care.”
Her mom shared on the Internet that if someone needed care, Lucy would like
9
a
blanket for him or her. Twenty kids asked for it,
10
Lucy didn’t want to choose just one
kid. She met all of the needs! She has already made more than 800 blankets for kids in 19
countries.
Her favourite part is learning about each child. “I love
to know them,” she says. She 12 to make the blankets perfect to match the children’s
interests. Then she heads to her sewing machines.
each of her blankets, Lucy sews a heart by hand. “That’s to let whoever gets
11
to their stories and getting
1
3
1
4
blanket know the world is full of love,” she says.
Many kids receiving a blanket keep in touch with Lucy. She now has friends all over the
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world. “I am happy that I
kindness helps change lives.”
15
do something,” Lucy says. “Even the smallest act of
6
7
8
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
．A．if
B．when
C．because
C．hers
D．what
D．her
．A．she
B．herself
B．others
B．to make
B．or
．A．other
．A．making
0．A．and
1．A．to listen
2．A．tries
3．A．On
4．A．a
C．another
C．makes
C．but
D．the other
D．made
D．so
B．listened
B．try
C．listens
C．tried
C．At
D．listening
D．will try
D．Beside
D．/
B．In
B．an
C．the
5．A．should
B．can
C．must
D．will
三、完形填空
Who says “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks”? The
change your ideas about this saying.
16
of a sheepdog might
At the age of eight, Peggy could no longer look after sheep because she had lost her
. The owner sent Peggy to an animal home because he found it 18 to communicate
交流）with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home. The
Shortens had two other working sheepdogs when they decided to 19 Peggy.
Though Peggy could not hear anything, her love for working with sheep didn’t
So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals
1
7
（
20
.
（
信号）to work
21
with a person who took care of sheep.
With the
22
of a sheepdog trainer, Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals
and body language instead of traditional voice orders. She became good at looking after sheep
again. However, the most 23 lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had
something to do with love. Peggy took a lot of time to learn that the Shortens loved her and to
understand that they were 24 of her.
Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to
25
anymore, but she still enjoys
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going out with sheep from time to time.
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
6．A．story
7．A．feeling
8．A．helpful
9．A．keep
0．A．work
1．A．aloud
2．A．care
B．name
B．voice
B．perfect
B．buy
C．plan
D．job
C．hearing
C．dangerous
C．feed
D．smell
D．difficult

D．test
B．stop
C．save
D．wake
D．well
B．fast
C．hard
B．help
B．complete
B．full
C．hope
D．advice
D．beautiful
D．proud
D．speak
3．A．excellent
4．A．afraid
5．A．work
C．important
C．tired
B．love
C．learn
四、阅读理解
Things are always changing, like the clock, the weather, and even me. It seems nothing ever
stays the same.
My life has been full of changes. Sometimes I don’t feel good about them, but then later it
gets better.
Taffy, my kitty, ran away. We have looked for him all over, but we cannot find him
anywhere. I miss Taffy a lot, and I am sad.
Dad says that we can get another kitty. That makes me feel better. I don’t know what I will
name him, but I will always remember Taffy.
My best friend, Robin, just moved away. The moving van took away everything, and the
house is empty. I wish Robin were here to play with me.
The day I started the new school year, I was scared of all the new children in my class. I was
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afraid that they wouldn’t like me, and that I couldn’t run as fast as they do.
Now I am happy because I have made lots of new friends. I like Sarah and Ana, and Mary
Lou, who makes me laugh. I love my class and my teacher.
Mom just took a new job at an office downtown. She’s not here when I come home from
school. My Aunt Barbara is here to give me cookies and milk.
Then I wait and wait for Mom to come home. When the hands of the clock point straight up
and down, she comes home, and that makes me happy.
Things are always changing, even with me. Yesterday I looked in the mirror. My face looked
like a Halloween pumpkin because I lost my first tooth.
Mom says that long ago, she was little like me. Do you think some day I will change and be a
grownup? I think I will be an artist.
2
2
6．What does the writer want to tell us in the first two paragraphs?
A．The weather always changes.
B．Everything remains the same.
D．Changes may turn out better.
C．Her life is not so comfortable.
7．Which of the following is true about the writer?
A．Because of the new kitty, she will never forget Taffy.
B．She misses her friend Robin a lot after he moved away.
C．She waits for her mother to bring her cookies and milk.
D．She is happy because she runs faster than her classmates.
8．What can you learn from the passage?
2
A．Try to accept the changes around.
B．Don’t give up your dream easily.
D．Learn to look after yourself.
C．Never be afraid of difficulties.
Poyang Lake is China’s largest fresh-water lake. According to the news on China Youth
Network on October 9, 2019, there was a large land instead of a big lake. The lake came to its dry
season, much earlier than before. When the land came out, it drew many walkers to the area. But
fishermen could no longer make a living, and people living nearby faced water shortages.
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You are wrong if you think this will not happen again. Two-thirds of China’s cities now face
water shortages. And about 300 million people living in the countryside drink unhealthy water.
The water shortage in the world looks even sadder. By 2030, about half of the world
population could be facing water shortages, said Ban Ki-moon at the Budapest Water Summit in
Hungary.
Think about our children and our children’s children. We should try to make the world a
better place. To deal with the problem, Ban calls on people to use water in a sustainable way.
“
Farmers should learn to get ‘more crop per drop’ by using good irrigation technologies（灌溉技
术 ） . And also, governments should deal with the problem with all other players, including
everyone, “Ban said.
How can we help? It’s simple: do not waste even a drop of water! For example, turn off the
tap while you are brushing your teeth, drink up bottled water before you throw the bottle away,
and don’t pour out water that can be reused. If we can remember and follow this, we will make a
difference.
2
9．Which of the following can show the structure（结构）of the passage?
A．
B．
C．
D．
3
3
3
0．The underlined word “sustainable” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．environment-friendly B．convenient
D．different
1．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?
C．well-known
A．Don’t pour out water that can be reused. B．Make good use of every drop of water.
C．Do not waste any water in the bottles. D．Turn off the tap while brushing teeth.
2．The writer writes this passage to ________.
A．call on people to save water
B．talk about some water problems
C．tell us why water shortages happen
D．show the importance of Poyang Lake
I live in a flat with two large beds. I have clean water to cook my food and electricity to
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charge my phone. I enjoy my comfortable life. However, I often get bored with the routine and
want something different. What life would be like without all these conveniences? In order to get
an answer to that question, I made a special trip last summer.
My family has a little house at the top of a hill. There is no electricity or running water. And
there are only two chairs and a wooden bed in the indoor living space. It needed patience to cook
with a wood-burning stove. Wood needed to be chopped （砍）for the fire. Timing was everything.
We had to cook and eat early so that we could have enough daylight to wash the dishes. But this
life without computers, TVs or smartphones turned out to be great. There was plenty of time for
talking, hiking and enjoying the natural beauty. At night, I saw something I didn’t see in years—a
big sky full of stars. I also slept better there. In the morning, my mum cooked breakfast. I could
wake up to the smell of cooking. And I could enjoy my breakfast with the morning light warming
my face. It was a nice feeling I didn’t have for many years.
It’s hard to say which is better—a life with all the conveniences or one without. However, I
think those of us living in the modern world should all take a holiday from convenience and
routine.
3
3．Last summer, the writer took a special trip because ________.
A．his family had a small but very beautiful house at the top of a hill
B．there was no electricity or running water in his flat for a long time
C．he got bored with the routine and wanted to live a comfortable life
D．he wanted to know what life would be like without the conveniences
4．What did the writer NOT do during the trip?
3
3
3
A．Hiking.
5．How is the life at the top of the hill according to the passage?
A．Wonderful. B．Usual. C．Boring.
B．Watching TV.
C．Enjoying the stars. D．Cooking with wood.
D．Busy.
6．According to the passage, the writer thinks that ________.
A．living a simple life is much more comfortable
B．most of us prefer to live in a convenient world
C．sometimes people should try to live in a different way
D．a life with all the conveniences is better than one without
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Liu Yang
I’m from China. My country has a long history and rich culture. It has the largest population
in the world. It has developed quickly in recent years. The Great Wall and the Terra Cotta
Warriors are famous all around the world.
5
-19 09:42
Akia
Ten years ago, my family came to Canada. We came from Turkey. Do you know that Turkey
is in both Europe and Asia? There is a famous bridge called the Bosphorous Bridge. It connects
Europe and Asia. Turkey is modern and old, rich and poor. Everything comes together to make it a
great place to discover.
5
-25 14:03
Ahmed
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I was born in Egypt. Many tourists know about the pyramids, but there are other interesting
things to see and do in Egypt. You can relax on a boat tour of the Nile. You can ride a camel in the
Sahara Desert or walk in the old markets in Cairo. Many things in Egypt will surprise you, not just
the pyramids.
6
-19 15:18
Mariana
Today I want to tell you about my home country--Brazil. It’s the largest country in South
America. It has a huge river called the Amazon and a rainforest with more trees and birds than you
can imagine. My people are known for our fun dances and colourful culture.
5
-21 18:45
3
3
7．Whose comment is the most popular?
A．Mariana.
B．Ahmed.
C．Akia.
D．Liu Yang.
8．According to Ahmed, what activity can you take part in when travelling to Egypt?
A．
B．
C．
D．
3
4
9．John likes taking photos of birds in nature. Which country is perfect for him?
A．China. B．Turkey. C．Egypt. D．Brazil.
0．Where can we most probably read the passage?
A．In a sport magazine. B．In a Geography book.
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C．On the Internet.
D．On a travel poster.
阅读短文内容及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入各小题空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little child, my brother and I often spent the night in our fort (堡垒). It was on
the side of our garden. We told each other funny stories and spent most of the night laughing.
4
1
In fact, many children have tree houses as their forts. A tree house can become their special
place to meet up and do anything. 42
You can’t really have one if you live in the city. You need to have a garden with a big tree
in it. However, it is becoming harder to find now.
43 No kid wants to sleep high in a tree if they’re not sure their father has built
※
※
something safe!
※
You need to have a brave mother.
44

My father was not a great builder. And my mother is very strict with her children.
It was still a lot of fun!
45
A．So we had a fort instead, which is like a tree house, without the tree.
B．But having a tree house depends on (取决于) many things.
C．She has to be willing to allow you to spend time up in a tree.
D．It was one of the best moments of my childhood.
E．Your father needs to know how to build things.
五、短文填空
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Alice is an only child. She usually stays a 46
at home when her parents are working
outside. Luckily, she has many good friends and they always have a great time.
Why do people have good f 47
when playing with their friends? Can we have forever
friends? Scientists believe that our body will make a hormone( 荷 尔 蒙 )when we enjoy doing
something with others, such as singing, dancing or playing a game. It makes us c 48
and
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happy. When playing with friends, our body will also p 49
us eat and sleep better.
another chemical. This will help
Scientists also say a friendship will probably l 50
forever if it is longer than 7 years. So
what are you waiting for? Go ahead and play with your friends!
六、完成句子
5
1．我们的英语老师曾梦想成为一名艺术家。
Our English teacher of being an artist.
2．他昨晚独自一人安全到达了小村庄。
5
He arrived at the village safely
last night.
七、未知
5
3．——你最近在忙着干什么? ——我在写诗歌。
—
—
What are you busy doing these days?
some poems.
I
八、完成句子
4．记得收拾好房间并关灯。
5
Please
the room, and then turn off the lights.
5
5．多么愚蠢的玩笑！这样可能会伤害你的朋友。
jokes! You may hurt your friends.
九、书面表达
5
6．在今天的英语课上，老师向你们介绍了中国第一位漫步太空的女宇航员王亚平的追
梦故事。请根据以下信息卡内容，写一则英文日记，记录你所了解的相关内容以及所思所想。
日记需包含以下所有要点，可适当拓展。
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