广东省广州市荔湾区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）.docx

广东省广州市荔湾区 2022-2023 学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音题
从所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。
1
2
3
4
5
．A．continue
．A．tour
B．anybody
B．poor
C．diamond
C．there
D．complete
D．sure
．A．sky
B．score
B．engine
B．added
C．school
C．orange
C．allowed
D．special
D．fridge
D．tested
．A．disagree
．A．decided
二、单项选择
6
7
8
9
．The air became _______ and clean after a heavy rain.
A．fresh B．dirty C．tidy
D．dry
．The little girl has a beautiful _______, so she can sing as well as a singer.
A．smile B．heart C．face D．voice
．Mrs Green is unhappy with her son because he never _______ his bedroom.
A．gives up B．cleans up C．dries up D．looks up
．Electricity helps us a lot, _______. For example, it can hurt or even kill people.
A．so sometimes it can also be very useful B．but sometimes it can also be very useful
C．so sometimes it can also be very dangerous
D．but sometimes it can also be very
dangerous
1
0．France has something for everyone. If you want to enjoy its wine, you can _______.
A．go to the Louvre Museum in the capital B．visit the vineyards in the centre of France
C．enjoy the wonderful beaches on the coastD．go skiing on the mountain s in the French
Alps
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三、语法选择
During the Warring States Period, there was a musician named Gongming Yi, who played
“
guqin” very well.
One day, Gongming Yi was in the countryside by
natural beauty, he saw a cow 12 in the field. He thought, “Everybody
music Why not play some music for this cow?”
He played a piece of elegant music for the cow, but the cow just kept eating the grass with its
head down. He played 14 piece of joyful music, but the cow still paid no attention to him.
After hearing 15 wonderful songs, the cow finished its meal and slowly walked away.
At the same time, some of his friends passed by. They clapped and cheered
11
. When he was enjoying the
13 my
16
Gongming Yi was so sad and asked his friends, “Why
I play badly?”
Gongming Yi finished the song.
didn’t that cow like my music?
17
18
“
Haha! It is not because your music is bad. It is because the cow
music!” His friends said. So Gongming Yi decided 20
C．him
19
not understand
for a cow any more!
D．himself
D．stand
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1．A．he
B．his
2．A．standing
3．A．love
4．A．other
5．A．much
6．A．if
B．stood
B．loved
B．others
B．many
B．though
B．But
C．stands
C．loves
C．another
C．a lot
C．when
C．Or
D．is loving
D．the others
D．lots
D．until
7．A．And
8．A．Was
9．A．can
D．So
B．Am
C．Do
D．Did
B．may
C．must
D．should
0．A．to not play
B．not to play
C．to not playing
D．not playing
四、完形填空
Once there were three trees on a hill. They were
21
their hopes and dreams.
The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be full of
22
.”
The second tree said, “I want to be a boat. I will take the king across the
23
.” Finally, the
试卷第 2页，共 10页

third tree said, “I want to grow to be the
away.”
24
tree in the forest. People will see me from far
However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden (木质的) box for animals.
And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but 25 knew him.
Then one day, a 26 mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no
money. So she took the wooden box. The first tree could feel the 27 was the greatest
treasure for the mother. The second tree fought against a big storm with a fisherman in the sea,
then it felt like a hero. For the last tree, when the villagers were
28
, they could take a
break under its thick branches. Finally, the three trees’ 29
come true.
Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you wish, don’t lose
30 . Wherever you
are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call
dream”.
“
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
1．A．lighting up
2．A．gold
B．looking up
B．time
C．talking about
C．food
D．worrying about
D．love
3．A．hill
B．forest
B．tallest
B．anyone
B．rich
C．village
C．oldest
C．nobody
C．proud
C．money
C．tired
D．sea
4．A．smartest
5．A．everyone
6．A．poor
D．strongest
D．somebody
D．lazy
7．A．bed
B．box
D．baby
8．A．thirsty
9．A．hobbies
0．A．support
B．bored
B．jokes
B．hope
D．hungry
D．dreams
D．interest
C．skills
C．power
五、阅读理解
Lily wanted to do a project. “What about making a time line?” her father asked. “That is a list
of important events（事件）in your life.”
“
Sure!” Lily answered. “Can you show me how?”

Lily’s dad gave her a piece of paper, a pencil, and a ruler. She held the pencil and used the
ruler to draw a straight line. Then her father marked a small line across the longer line at the left
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end. Above the small line, he wrote “Lily is born.”
“
“
Why did you make that small line at the left end, Dad?” Lily asked.
On a time line, events are ordered from left to right. The first event is placed on the left end
and the last event is placed on the right end.”
Lily then wrote the month, day, and year of her birthday under the first, her dad drew another
small line to the right of the first small line. He wrote, “Lily learns to walk” above that line. Then
he marked another small line to the right of the second small line. Above this line he wrote “Lily
starts school”.
“
“
“
What about when I learned to ride my bike?” asked Lily.
Right! We should add that,” her dad said.
I want to add pictures,” Lily told her dad. She made a drawing of herself riding a bike and
put it on the paper. Her dad put a photo of Lily’s first day of school on the time line, too.
Now their work was done. Lily said, “That time line is a picture of my life.” “It is a picture of
your life so far.” her dad added. “There is a lot more to come!”
3
1．What is a time line?
A．A list of important times in the day.
B．A list of interesting things in the day.
C．A list of important things in your life. D．A list of beautiful pictures in your life.
3
2．What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A．They need to draw more pictures.
B．Many things will happen in Lily’s future.
C．Lily will draw lots of time lines in the future. D．There are a lot of things to do with the
project.
3
3．What do we know about Lily according to the passage?
A．Lily knew some ways to make a time line at last.
B．Lily didn’t remember what happened in the past.
C．Lily didn’t follow her father’s words at that time.
D．Lily knew how to draw a time line at the beginning.
4．If Lily’s dad made a time line of his life, it might _______ than Lily’s.
3
3
A．be less interesting
D．have more events
5．What is Lily’s time line probably like?
B．be more traditional C．have better pictures
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A．
B．
C．
D．
A popular form of music in Thailand is luk thung. People often call it “Thai country music.”
It began in the countryside just north of Bangkok in the early 1900s. Over the years, it has reached
every part of the country. You can now hear it playing in Thailand’s big cities.
One of the most famous luk thung musicians was Suraphol Sombatcharoen. He helped to
make luk thung popular around the country. He wrote more than 100 songs! He was so famous
that people called him the “King of Luk Thung.”
Thai migrant workers also helped to make luk thung popular across Thailand. Migrant
workers are people who leave their homes to find work. These workers usually leave the
countryside to work in the cities. They brought luk thung with them! As a result, many luk thung
players were from the country. Many of their songs were about, country people living in a city.
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Luk thung is always changing. At first, luk thung was slow and soft. Many luk thung songs
were also emotional. Now, luk thung shows are wonderful. Luk thung players wear colorful
clothes with beautiful lights on them. They sing and even dance on the stage! People also play luk
thung with different tools. For example, they seldom used electric tools.
Would you want to see a luk thung show?
3
3
3
6．What do we know about Suraphol Sombatcharoen according to the passage?
A．He was the king of Thailand.
C．He was a famous migrant worker.
7．What was the first luk thung music like?
A．Soft and popular.
B．He made much luk thung music.
D．He taught the music around the country.
B．Colorful and bright. C．Slow and emotional.
D．Famous and wonderful.
8．Why did the migrant workers like the luk thung music?
A．It was the music from their hometown. B．Luk thung players wear colorful clothes.
C．Many luk thung players were their best friends.
D．Luk thung players played the music
with electric tools.
3
4
9．Luk thung players should learn a lot of skills now, EXCEPT _______.
A．singing well
B．playing with different tools
C．dancing with music
D．making the clothes with lights
0．In which book may you probably find this passage?
A．Music in Asia
B．How to Make Luk Thung Music
D．Travelling around Thailand
C．History of the Migrant Workers
I used to be a superhero,
Flying high from tree to tree.
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With a cape around my shoulders,
I was as happy as I could be.
“
Grow up,” my brother said.
By four, I’d made a rocket ship.
It took me all the way to the Moon.
It started out as a cardboard box.
Before I steered it to the stars.
“
Grow up,” my sister said.
At five, I could read and write
in every language ever heard.
The pictures gave me all I needed.
And crayon drawings stood in for words.
“
Grow up,” my best friend said.
At six, I threw my cape away.
At seven, a box was just a box.
By eight, I read and wrote easily.
I could tell the time on clocks.
“
You’re growing up,” my mother said.
1．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “steered” in Verse 2?
A．Kept. B．Put...together. C．Found.
2．What can you learn from the last verse of the poem?
4
D．Sent.
4
A．The writer knows how to grow up now. B．The writer is happy to do schoolwork now.
C．The writer doesn’t like to have day dreaming. D．The writer doesn’t imagine things like
before.
4
4
3．How many people asked the writer to grow up?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
4．The poem shows us _______.
A．what made the writer grow up at different ages
B．what funny games the writer played
with his friends
C．what amazing things the writer did with his family D．what problem the writer is facing
试卷第 7页，共 10页

when growing up
4
5．How does the writer probably feel about growing up by the end of the poem?
A．Sad.
B．Happy.
C．Bored.
D．Surprised.
Water is very important. Farmers use 85% of the world’s fresh water to grow food.
Homes use only 8% of the water in the world.
About 4, 000 people die from water problems every day. As cities grow, people
will need more water.
In Europe, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for
other uses. In Australia, people collect rainwater for a second use. 49
46
4
7
4
8
Scientists believe that we can all work together to save fresh water in our daily life.
阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．So, let’s try our best to help save water!
50
B．Factories use 59% of the water in some countries.
C．However, there is not enough clean water in the world.
D．People from different areas are trying different ways to save water.
E．The US made a water saving programme to encourage people to save more water.
六、短文填空
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Trees are important in our daily life. They p
often get hurt. One kind of hurt on trees is a tree hole. To help trees grow healthily, people usually
take good c 52 of the tree holes.
Last winter, some Shanghai artists drew cute animals in the tree holes on the street, such as
birds, cats and squirrels. These animals look l 53 . They are like living or hiding there.
These paintings are not h 54 to the trees. In f 55 , they cover the holes and stop
51
oxygen for us to breathe. But they
the trees from losing water. The hole paintings not only make the street full of colour works of art,
but also help people understand the protection of the environment.
试卷第 8页，共 10页

七、完成句子
5
I
6．我过去常常听音乐，但我现在更喜欢打篮球。
listen to music, but now I
play basketball.
5
7．我加入了篮球俱乐部。我认为每天做充足的运动有利于我的健康。
I joined the basketball club. I think doing
my health.
sports every day
5
8．课上，篮球俱乐部的教练对我们的训练要求严格。
In class, the coaches in the basketball club
9．课后，他们风趣幽默。看，吴教练正在讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。
After class, they are funny. Look! Mr. Wu
0．多么优秀的篮球俱乐部啊！
the basketball club is!
our training.
5
make us laugh.
6
八、书面表达
1．学校英文报正在收集学生对理想职业的想法，你和李华根据各自的爱好特长对职业
6
进行了规划。请根据以下内容，写一篇短文向校报投稿。
人员 爱好特长
理想职业
工作内容
1
2
.采访人们的工作与生活情况；
李华 （请补充）
记者 reporter
.（请补充）
You
（请补充） （请补充）
（请补充）
注意：1.请围绕所给的提示合理发挥；
2
3
.词数 80 词左右（短文的开头已给出, 不计入词数）；
.不得透露学校、真实姓名及任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Li
Hua
and
I
have
some
ideas
about
our
future
jobs.
_
_
__________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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_
_
_
_
_
_
______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
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参考答案：
5．C
1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
【解析】1．continue 划线部分字母 o 的发音是/ə/；anybody 划线部分字母 o 的发音是/ɒ/；
diamond 划线部分字母 o 的发音是/ə/；complete 划线部分字母 o 的发音是/ə/，选项 B 划线部
分字母的发音与其它选项不一致。故选 B。
2．tour 划线部分字母组合 our 的发音是/ʊə/；poor 划线部分字母组合 oor 的发音是/ʊə/；there

划线部分字母组合 ere 的发音是/eə/；sure 划线部分字母组合 ure 的发音是/ʊə/，选项 C 划线
部分字母的发音与其他选项不一致。故选 C。
3．sky 划线部分字母组合 sk 的发音是/sk/；score 划线部分字母组合 sc 的发音是/sk/；school
划线部分字母组合 sch 的发音是/sk/；special 划线部分字母组合 sp 的发音是/sp/，选项 D 划
线部分字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选 D。
4．disagree 划线部分字母 g 的发音是/g/；engine 划线部分字母 g 的发音是/dʒ/；orange 划线
部分字母 g 的发音是/dʒ/；fridge 划线部分字母 g 的发音是/dʒ/，选项 A 划线部分字母的发音
与其他选项不一致。故选 A。
5．decided 划线部分字母组合 ed 的发音是/ɪd/；added 划线部分字母组合 ed 的发音是/ɪd/；
allowed 划线部分字母组合 ed 的发音是/d/；tested 划线部分字母组合 ed 的发音是/ɪd/，选项 C
划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不一致。故选 C。
6．A
【详解】句意：一场大雨过后，空气变得清新干净。
考查形容词辨析。fresh 清新的；dirty 脏的；tidy 整洁的；dry 干燥的。根据“after a heavy rain”
可知，空气应该是雨后变清新。故选 A。
7．D
【详解】句意：这个小女孩有一个好嗓音，所以她唱得和歌手一样好。
考查名词辨析。smile 微笑；heart 心脏；face 脸；voice 嗓音。 根据“so she can sing as well as
a singer.”可知她唱得好，应是有好嗓音。故选 D。
8．B
【详解】句意：格林太太对她的儿子很不满意，因为他从不打扫他的卧室。
考查动词短语。gives up 放弃；cleans up 清理，打扫；dries up 干涸；looks up 查阅。根据“because
he never _______ his bedroom”可知，妈妈不高兴，原因应是儿子不打扫卧室。故选 B。
答案第 1页，共 9页

9．D
【详解】句意：电对我们有很大帮助，但有时也会非常危险。例如，它会伤害甚至杀死人。
考查常识。so sometimes it can also be very useful 所以有时候它也很有用；but sometimes it can
also be very useful 但有时它也非常有用；so sometimes it can also be very dangerous 所以有时
候这也很危险；but sometimes it can also b