新人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 10,If you go to the party,youll have a great time!,Section A,1a-2d,Words and expressions,meeting,video,organize,potato chips,chocolate,n,.,会议；集会；会面,n,.,录像带；录像,v,.,组织；筹备,炸土豆片；炸薯条,n,.,巧克力,She will be late.,If she _ to school,she _ _late.,She is going to,walk to school.,walks,will,be,Lead-in,It is going to rain tomorrow.,I will stay at home.,If it _ tomorrow,I _ _ at home.,rains,will,stay,If it _ sunny tomorrow,they _ _ a trip.,It will be sunny tomorrow.,They will have a trip,tomorrow.,is,will,have,He wont study hard.,He will fail in the exam.,“If he _ study hard.He _ _ in the exam.”,doesnt,will,fail,If,引导条件状语从句,定义,：,if,“,如果,假如,”,它引导的句子表示某事发生所需的条件，即,“,在,条件下，某事才能发生”，在句子中充当状语，因此称之为条件状语从句。（,If,引导的条件状语从句表示假如有从句的动作发生，就会有主句动作的发生）,位置,：,从句可放在主句之前或之后，但是放在主句之前须有逗号隔开,eg:,如果我有足够的钱，我就去环游世界,If I have enough moneyI will travel around the world,=I will travel around the world if I have enough money,用法,：,1.,如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。,If it rains,（从句），,I will stay at home.,Ill go with you if you dont want to go alone,（从句）,.,2.,如果主句含有,must,may,can,等情态动词，从句也要用,一般现在时。,If you drive too fast,you may have an accident.,You must stop if the traffic is red.,If you finish the homework,，,you can go home,如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。,If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread.,如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。,3.,如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。,Dont go and play football if you dont finish your homework.,Please call me if he comes next Sunday.,Match the statements with the pictures a-d.,1a,1._,I think Ill wear jeans to the party.,2.,_,I think Ill stay at home.,3._ I think Ill take the bus to the party,.,4._,I think Ill go,to the party,with Karen,and Anna.,a,c,b,d,Listening,Listen and complete the responses in 1a.,1b,If you do,the teachers wont _,If you do,youll _,If you do,youll _,If you do,youll _,have a great time.,be late.,let you in.,be sorry.,Are you going to the party tomorrow night?,Yes,I am.,Pairwork,1c,Look at the pictures and make conversations.,Who will you go with?,If you do,youll have a great time.,I think Ill go with Karen and Anna.,Listening,Listen and circle the correct answers to complete the sentences.,2a,1.The students are talking about when to,have(a class party/,a class meeting/a,birthday party).,2.They plan to have it on(Friday evening/,Saturday afternoon/Saturday evening).,half the class wont come;some students will be bored;make some food;students will leave early;the party games,1.What will happen if they have the,party today?,_,Half the class wont come.,Listen again.Choose the correct short answer in the box to answer each question.,2b,2.What will happen if they have the party,tomorrow?,_,3.What will happen if they watch a video,at the party?,_,Students will leave early.,Some students will be bored.,4.What will Mark organize?,_,5.What will Nelly do?,_,The party games.,Make some food.,Pairwork,Role-play a conversation between Nelly and Mark.,OK,when is a good time to have the party?,Lets have it today.,2c,Hmm.If we have it today,half the class wont come.,Why not have it on the weekend?,Ok,good idea.,Hey,Ben.For the party next week,should we ask people to bring food?,No,lets order food from a restaurant,Role-play the conversation.,Role-play,1.If we ask people to bring food,theyll,just bring potato chips and chocolate,ask sb.to do sth.,请求,/,要求某人做某事,e.g.He asked the doctor to tell him the,truth.,他请求医生告诉他真相。,Language points,2.Yes,the games will be more exciting,too.,exciting,意为“令人兴奋的、令人激动的”,e.g.The movie has an exciting opening.,电影的开头非常刺激。,前者是“对,感到兴奋”，通常主语是人，后者是“令人感到兴奋的”，通常主语是物,/,事件。例如：Are you excited about going to Beijing?,你要去北京了，感到兴奋吗？,He told us an exciting story yesterday.,他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事。,exciting&excited,Unit 10,If you go to the party,youll have a great time!,Section A,Grammar focus-3c,Revision,Look at the pictures and make sentences with“if”.,If you go to the party with Karen and Anna,youll have a good time.,If you wear jeans to the party,the teachers wont let you in.,If you take the bus to the party,youll be late for school.,If you dont go to the party,you will be sorry.,If you have a robot,what will you do?,If I have a robot,I will let it,help with the houseworkbabysit my little brother.,wake me up in the morning.,teach me English after school.,例如：,We will go to the park if it _ _(rain)tomorrow.,Grammar,含,if,条件状语从句的主从复合句,1.if,条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来,时，从句用,_,表示将来。,doesnt,rain,一般现在时,2.if,条件状语从句中，如果主句有,must,，,can,，,may,等情态动词，从,句用,_,。,例如：,You must stop if the traffic,light _(be)red.,is,一般现在时,例如：,Don t wait for me if I,_(be)late.,3.if,条件状语从句中，主句是祈使句，,从句用,_,表示将来。,am,一般现在时,Words and expressions,upset,taxi,advice,adj,.,难过；失望,n,.,出租汽车；的士,n,.,劝告；建议,upset,adj.,难过；失望；沮丧,e.g.Mom will be upset if I forget it again.,如果我再忘记，我妈妈会失望的。,New words,e.g.Youd better order a taxi.你最好提前预定一辆的士。,taxi,n.,出租车；的士,advice,n.,劝告；建议（不可数名词）,e.g.Can you give me some advice?,能请你给我一些建议吗？,短语,e.g.Let me give you a piece of advice.,我来给你出个点子。,a piece of advice/a word of advice,一条建议；一则忠告,Dear Su Mei,I dont _(know)what to _(do)about going to Mikes birthday party tomorrow night.My parents _(think)I should study for my English exam next week.If I _(go)to the party,they _(be)upset.,3a,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,know,do,think,go,will be,Mike _(tell)us to wear nice clothes,but I dont _(have)any.If I _(wear)jeans,I _(look)the worst.Also,Im not sure how to _(go)to the party.If I _(walk),it _(take)me too long.If I _(take)a taxi,it _(be)too expensive.Can you give me some advice please?,Tina,tells,have,wear,will look,go,walk,will take,take,will be,1.know;do,句意“我不知道明晚参加迈克的生日聚会的事怎么做？”,dont,后跟动词原形；,what to+,动词形式,，复合不定式结构。,2.think,本句表达一客观事实，主语,parents,是复数形式，故用一般现在时态。句意“我父母认为我应当为下周的英语考试而学习”,。,指导,3.go;will be,本句是含,if,条件状语从句的主从复合句；应遵循主将从现原则。句意“如果我去参加聚会，他们会很失望。”,4.tells;have,本句为,but,连接的并列句，后半句为一般现在时，故前半句也应是一般现在时，主语,Mike,是第三人称单数形式，故填,tells,；,dont,后跟动词原形。,5.wear;will look,本句为含,if,条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。句意“如果我穿牛仔，我看起来会很糟糕。”,6.go;how to+,动词原形,表示“如何做某事”，是复合不定式结构。,8.take;will be,本句为含,if,条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。句意“如果我乘出租车去，又将会很贵。”。,7.walk;will take,本句为含,if,条件状语从句的主从复合句，应循主将从现原则。句意“如果我步行去，将会花费我很多时间。”,Complete the sentences using your own ideas.,1.If I get up late tomorrow,_,2.If I dont finish my homework,_,3.If I dont get enough exercise,_,4.I will not have enough time to study if,_,5.I will not make any friends if,_,3b,1.Ill be late for school.,2.my parents will be upset.,3.Ill become very heavy.,4.I play chess after school every day.,Possible answers,5.I dont go to my friends parties.,Write a story with your group on a piece of paper.The first person begins the story with“I think I will”The others add some sentences with“if”.Pass the paper around twice.Then read the story.,Group work,I think I will go to the movies tonight.If I go to the movies,I wont finish my homework.If I dont finish my homework,If I dont do well in my test,my parents will be upset.,If I dont finish my homework,I wont do well in my test.,Examples,Unit 10,If you go to the party,youll have a great time!,Section B,1a-2e,Words and expressions,travel,agent,expert,keep to oneself,teenager,normal,v.&n,.,旅行；游历,n,.,代理人；经纪人,n,.,专家,保守秘密,n,.,青少年,adj,.,正常的；一般的,Words and expressionsuseless,certainly,wallet,mile,angry,understanding,conj,.,除非；如果不,adv,.,无疑；肯定；当然,n,.,钱包,n.,英里,adj,.,发怒的；生气的,adj,.,善解人意的；体谅人的,Words and expressions,careless,mistake,himself,careful,advise,solve,step,adj.,粗心的；不小心的,n,.,错误,pron,.,他自己,adj.,小心的；细致的,v,.,劝告；建议,v.,解决；解答,n,.,步；步骤,Words and expressions,trust,experience,in half,halfway,else,v.,相信；信任,n,.,经验；经历,分成两半,adj.&adv.,在中途；部分地做,adv,.,别的；其他的,Lead-in,Some important things in our life.,be happy,go to college,make a lot of money,be famous,travel around the world,get an education,Which of the things below are the most important to you?Circle three things.,be happy,travel around the world,1a,go to college,make a lot of money,be famous get an education,Listen.Look at the list in 1a.Write A before each thing the soccer agent talks about and P before each thing Michaels parents talk about.,1b,be happy,travel around the world,go to college,make a lot of money,be famous,get an education,P,P,A,A,P,P,1c,Listen again.Complete the sentences.,1.If you join the Lions,_.,2.If you become a Lion,_.,3.And if you work really hard,_.,4.If you become a soccer player,_.,5.But if I dont do this now,_.,youll be famous.,b.Ill never do it.,c.youll become a great soccer player.,d.youll never go to college.,e.youll travel around the world.,Check the answers:,1c,2e,3a,4d,5b,Pair work,What do you think I should do?Can you give me some advice?,I think you should go to college.,But if I go to college,Ill never become a great soccer player.,Student A is Michael.Student B is his friend.Student B,give Student A advice.,Discuss,What kinds of things do you worry about?Who do you usually go to for help?,2a,Im not good at math.I usually worry about it.,I usually go to my math teacher for help.,wallet,n.,钱包,teenager,n.,（,13,19,）,青少年,mile,n.,英里,New words,e.g.Its a miles way from my home to,school.,从我家到学校有一英里。,expert,n.,专家,normal,adj.,正常的；一般的,e.g.It was a normal summer night.,那是一个寻常的夏夜。,unless,conj.,（,=if not,）除非；如果不,e.g.Youll be late unless you go at once.,如果你不立即走，你会迟到。,understanding,adj.,善解人意的；体谅人的,e.g.Mr.Li is a very understanding,person.,李先生是一位很善解人意的人。,himself,pron.,他自己,themselves,pron.,他（她、它）们自己,宾格或物主代词,+self/selves,反身代词,e.g.The old man taught himself English.,那位老人正在自学英语。,e.g.Its certainly a good suggestion.,这无疑是一个好建议。,certainly,adv.,当然；行；无疑；肯定,e.g.Mr.Miller was very angry with Tom.,米勒老师对汤姆很生气。,angry,adj.,生气的；发怒的,be angry with sb.,对某人生气,e.g.She made mistakes again and again.,她三番五次地犯错。,mistake,n.,失误；错误,make a mistake/make mistakes,犯错误,careful,adj.,细致的；精心的；慎重的,e.g.He is a careful driver.Hes never,careless in driving.,careless,adj.,粗心的；不小心的,反义词,advise,v.,劝告；建议,e.g.The doctor advised me to give up,smoking.,医生建议我戒烟。,advise,（动词）,advice,（名词）建议,advise sb.to do sth.,建议某人做某事,keepto oneself,保守秘密,solve,v.,解决；解答,e.g.Hes trying to solve the problem.,他正努力解决这个问题。,trust,v.,相信；信任,e.g.Trust the honest boy.,相信那个诚实的孩子。,step,n.,步；步骤,e.g.What is the first step?,第一个步骤是什么？,experience,n.,经验；经历（不可数）,e.g.He has no experience at all.,他完全没有经验。,halfway,adv.,在中途；部分地做,(,或达到,)e.g.She lost her way halfway to the zoo.,她在去动物园的路上迷路了。,in half,分成两半,e.g.She cut the cake in half.,她将蛋糕切成两半。,b.If people have problems,they should talk,to other people.,c.If people have problems,they should,keep them to themselves.,Reading,2b,Look at the statements,and then read the passage quickly.Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?,a.If people have problems,they should,get advice from an expert.,Students these days often have a lot of worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this?Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.Laura Mills,a teenager from London,agrees.”Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura.“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone,well certainly feel worse.”,Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money.She just kept thinking,“if I tell my parents,theyll be angry!”In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future!”Laura says.,Robot Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same ways as Laura.“It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them.”He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesnt need to be an expert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience,and are always there to help them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!,Read the passage again and answer the questions.,What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem?,_,2.Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her,lost wallet?,_,To do nothing,She thinks if she tells her parents,they will be angry.,What is the first thing you should do when you want,to solve a problem?,_,4.Why can our parents give us good advice about our,problems?,_,The first thing you should do is to find someone you trust to talk to.,Because they have more experience,and are always there to help us.,Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.,2d,discuss your problems,tell her parents,unless you talk,run away from,talk to someone,share her problems,to do nothing,Students often have a lot of problems,and worries.Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _.She thinks youll feel worse if you dont _ about your problems.Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _ about it.Now she believes you cannot feel better _ to someone.,to do nothing,talk to anyone,tell her parents,unless you talk,She says she will always _ in the future.Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks you should not _ your problems,but you should try to solve them.If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert,you can _ with your parents because they have a lot of experience.,share her problems,run away from,discuss your problems,1.If people have problem,they should,keep them to themselves.,keep,意为“保留；保存”，,keep them,to themselves,意为“把问题（烦恼）,埋在心底不向他人倾诉”。例如：,You can keep the toy if you like.,要是你喜欢那个玩具的话，可以把它,留下。,Language points,2.She just kept thinking,“,If I tell my,parents,”,此句中，,keep,表示“（使,）保持（某种状态或关系）；一直,”,，后面接动词时，该动词要用,-ing,形式，形成,keep doing,结构。例如：,It kept raining for a week.,雨一直下了一周。,3.Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.,once,用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。如：,Once he lived in America,but now he lives in England.,他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。,4.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.,get,意为“买”，相当于,buy,，但不如后者正式。如：,Could you get me a ticket,please?,请给我买张票好吗？,5.It is best not to run away from our,problems.We should always try to,solve them.,try to do sth.,努力做某事 如：,Please try to finish this work in thirty,minutes.,请尽量在,30,分钟完成这项工作。,try doing sth.,表示“尝试做某事”,e.g.Why didnt you try riding a bike to,go to school?,为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？,try to do sth.,表示“试图干,”,，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；,try doing,表示“尝试干、干,试试”，含有“看结果如何”之意。,例：,I usually go there by train.Why not _ by boat for a,change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going,6.In English,we say that sharing a,problem is like cutting it in half.,1)share,表示“分享；分担”，如：,share a room with someone,(,与某人同住一个房间,),2)cutin half,表示“把,切成两半；,把,一切为二”，,in half/halves,是一,种固定结构，介词,in,表示状态。如：,Please cut the apple in half.,7.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!,1)be halfway to,表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，这里的,to,是介词。如：,Were still only halfway to finishing the homework.,我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。,2)by,在此表示方式，意为“通过（,办法，方式）”。如：,We can learn En