新概念英语第一册Lesson79教学文稿.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Listen and answer:,What is Carol not going to buy?,Beer and wine.,grocer,groceries,at the grocers,fruit,stationery,stationer,at the stationers,chemist,at the chemists,chemistry,v,ege,table,vegetable,monkey,去掉,k,money,grocery,y-i+es,groceries,station,ery,stationery,news,gent,a,newsagent,食品杂货店,车站,后缀（表地方）,车站这个地方是卖文具的,新闻,一个,绅士,新闻是一个绅士提供给报刊零售人的,胜利的,看到,桌上,成功的看到了桌上的蔬菜,猴子,猴子不是猴王（,K,）就不值钱了。，,Unit 40,（）,shopping,（）,list,（）,hope,（）,things,（）,money,（）,vegetables,（）,need,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,shop/store,shop/go shopping/,do some shopping,shopping center,shopping mall,Best!,a name list,a word list,Best!,vegetable,s,vegetable oil,vegetarian,Best!,Children,need,love and care.,The childrens,need,is urgent.,动词,名词,I need,to buy,a present for my mother.,The door needs,mending,.,The door doesnt need mending.,Your father,neednt help,.,Your father,doesnt need help.,主语是人,主语是物,实义动词,实义动词,实义动词,实义动词,情态动词,need sth.,需要某物（其后的宾语可以是名词，也可以是代词。）,need doing,有必要做某事,need to do sth.,（作为实义动词，要接带,to,的动词不定式,表示有义务或责任去做某事）需要做某事。,注意：,need,作情态动词讲没有肯定句形式。,need,用法小结,：,Best!,money,Money talks.,（谚语：有钱能使鬼推磨）,pocket money,零花钱,Best!,Ihopethatyouvegotsomemoney.,可以发现：,I hope,后面可以加,that,再加个句子,那么，这句话对吗：,I hope that you will help me.,对的。,如果希望做某事，,hope,后面要接动词，应接动词的什么形式？看下面这个句子：,He hopes to become a doctor.,hope to do.,hope,可以加宾语吗？如,hope me to do sth.,不行。,猜一下,wish,的意思：,1.I wish to stay here a little longer.,2.I wish him to call back.,3.I,wish,you,success.,4.I wish he were here.,希望、愿望,可与,hope,互换吗？,可以,可与,hope,互换吗？,不可以,此句是什么成份？,双宾,表示的是一种虚拟（暗示他不可能在这）。,由第,1,句你得出什么？,由第,2,、,3,句你得出什么？,由第,4,句你得出什么？,hope,与,wish,做某事时，可以互换使用,hope,不能接宾语，,wish,可以接宾语。,wish,可以表达虚拟语气，,hope,不行,hopeless,hopeful,Best!,thing,n.,事情,no-thing nothing pron.,没有东西,any-thing anything pron.,任何东西some-thing something pron.,某事；某物,every-thing everything pron.,每件事，一切,Best!,I _ you to enjoy yourself.,A.wish B.hope,I _ I were a bird.,A.wish B.hope,Best!,1.Weneed,alotof,things,thisweek.,2.Wehaventgot,much,teaorcoffee,andwe,haventgot,any,sugarorjam,.,3.Wehaventgot,many,tomatoes,butwevegot,alotof,potatoes,.,4.Weneed,some,meat,.,Wehaventgot,any,meat,atall.,5.Havewegot,any,beerandwine,?,6.AndImnotgoingtoget,any,!,7.Ihopethatyouvegot,some,money,.,8.Ihaventgot,much,.,9.Ihaventgot,much,either!,观察：找到名词前都有哪些词修饰，它们是什么词性？,形容词,1.,因为名词不一样。,名词分可数名词和不可数名词，所以修饰它们的词也不一样。,(1,）,much,many,表示很多,much,用于形容词比较级及不可数名词,many,用于修饰可数名词,;,（,2,）表示“有一点（些）”可用：,a little,a few“,一些”,分别接不可数和可数名词,（,3,）表示许多时，可用：,a lot of“,许多”，可修饰可数名词也修饰不可数名词，但不可用于否定句。,2.,因为句型不一样，,some,any,前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求,后者用于否定句及一般疑问句,思考：为什么有这么多的形容词，汉语意思一样，英语却有这么多表达方式？,1.Wehaventgotmuchtea,or,coffee,andwehaventgotanysugar,or,jam.,2.Wehaventgotmanytomatoes,but,weve,gotalotofpotatoes.,3.No,wehavent.,And,Imnotgoingtogetany!,4.Do you like beef,or,lamb?,5.Hurry up,or,youll be late for school.,用于否定句,中代替,and,。,转折,表示选择，意为“或”“还是”：,表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”：,小结各种修饰名词的代词。,连词的用法,Best!,Best!,Best!,Best!,I must go to the grocers to get some butter.,He must go to newsagents to get some envelopes.,But,And,and,Have you got any tomatoes,Have you got any money,Best!,