1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Lesson 61,A bad cold,重感冒,feel ,fi:l,(系动词)感觉,感到,I feel happy.,I feel sad.,After an exam,she feels bad.,She feels ill.,(指心理活动,用在主语后,后面跟形容词),系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb)
2、作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。,feel v.感觉,固定搭配:feel+形容词,例如:I feel very tired today.,今天我感觉很累。,扩展知识:sound 听起来,smell 闻起来,taste 尝起来,become成为,get 变得,look 看起来,例如:That sounds interesting.,那听起来很有趣。,He looks a kind man.,他看起来是一位和蔼的人。,It looks like rain.,天看起来要下雨。,系动词的用法,1.,系动词,一
3、般用在主语,后面,,后面,跟形容词,,,用来修饰说明主语,。,2.句子结构:主语+系动词+形容词,3.主语是第三人称单数时,系动词要用三单形式,4.不同时态里,系动词的形式要变化。,系动词:,feel(感觉)look(看起来)taste(尝起来),smell(闻起来)sound(听起来,),例句,他看起来很友好,He looks friendly.,我感到很开心,I feel very happy.,食物闻起来味道很好,The food smells good.,It tastes delicious.,尝起来太美味了,look lk,(动词)看起来,He looks happy.,She l
4、ooks sad.,The food looks good.,Oh,it looks different.,(多指表象,用在主语后,后面跟形容词),must,(情态动词)必须,Its time to go to school,you must go now.,She must be tired.,We must study hard for our country.,1.表示义务、命令或必要,2.表示推断,Jimmy,you must,stay in bed,for three months.,must,情态动词,必须,后跟动词原形,跟Can的用法相似。,固定搭配:,must do sth,必
5、须做某事,eg:You must stay in bed,否定句:,must not,缩写,mustnt,eg:You mustnt stay in bed,一般疑问句,must,放句首,否定回答要用,neednt,eg:-Must I finish It today?,-No,you neednt.,小结,:,must,用法很简单,没有人称没有数,肯定变否定,,must+not,一般疑问句,,must,要提前,肯定回答,must,否定回答,neednt,cold a.,冷的,扩展知识:反义词:,hot,热的,俚语:,I have cold feet.,我很紧张。,cold n.,感冒,hav
6、e a cold,患感冒,例如:,Do you have a cold?,你感冒了吗?,remember sth.记得,remember to do sth.记得要做某事,remember doing sth.记得做过某事,remember,rmemb(r),v.记得,我记得我跳舞了,I remembered dancing.,Xiao xin,remember to eat lunch!,bad a.,坏的,严重的,固定搭配:,be bad for,对有坏处,例如:,Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.,看太多电视对你的眼睛有坏处。,扩展知识:
7、反义词:,good,好的,副词:,badly,坏地,news,nju:z,n.新闻,消息,I have a good news and a bad news.,我有一个好消息和坏消息,news,不可数名词newspaper 报纸,(不可数名词),call v.叫,请,固定搭配:call the doctor 请医生,例如:You must call the doctor.你必须请医生。,扩展知识:call sb.at,+电话号码,给某人某个电话号码打电话,例如:Please call my mother at 58432190.,请给我妈妈58432190 打电话。,call sb(up)给某
8、人打电话,have a cold,感冒,have a temperature,发烧,1.Does Jimmy feel ill?,2.We must,call,the doctor.Here call means(意思是):(,),A.telephone,B.ask,C.see,Read1,and answer questions.,听录音1 回答问题,B,Yes,he does.,Wheres the Jimmy?,Hes in bed.,Whats the matter with him?,He feels ill.,1.,be in bed 躺在床上,stay in bed 呆在床上,e
9、g.He is ill in bed.他卧病在床,2.,whats the matter with=whats wrong with 某某怎么了?XX出什么问题了?,Whats the matter with,her,?,MR.WILLIAMS,:,Wheres the Jimmy?,MRS.WILLIAMS:,Hes in bed.,MR.WILLIAMS:,Whats the matter with him?,MRS.WILLIAMS:,He feels ill.,He looks ill.,Yes,we must.,We must call the doctor.,50,-20,-30,
10、1,3,1,0,6,2,啥都没有,0,8,10,00,5,15,0,5,5,5,5,look,系动词,看起来,后跟形容词。,eg:她妹妹看起来病了,她必须叫医生。,Her sister looks ill,she must call the doctor.,4.,call sb.请某人,call sb.叫某人,Please call me Susan.请叫我susan.,MR.WILLIAMS,:He,look,s ill.,MRS.WILLIAMS,:We must call the doctor.,MR.WILLIAMS,:Yes,we must.,Can you remember the
11、 doctors telephone number?,Yes.Its 09754.,I remember you.,我记得你,remember to do,意思是记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做.,eg.Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.,在你离开房间之前,记得把灯关了.,(现在还没有关灯),remember doing,意思是记得做过某事,表示这件事情还已经做了,eg.I remembered turning off the lights when I left the room.,我记得我关灯了,当我离开房间的
12、时候.,(灯已经关了),Grammar,语法,灯到底关了没?,Open your mouth,Jimmy.,Show me your tongue.Say,Ah.,.,双宾语 结构,主语+间接宾语+直接宾语 主语+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语,直接宾语是指主语产生动作的承受者,show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.,给某人展示某物,give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.,给某人某物,8.have a cold 感冒,have a temputer 发烧,9.stay at home 呆在家,saty at the hotel 呆在宾馆,He has a bad
13、cold,Mr.Williams,he must stay in bed for a week.,Whats the matter with him,doctor?,MR.WILLIAMS:,Whats the matter with him,,,doctor?,DOCTOR,:,He,has a bad cold,Mr.Williams,he,must,stay in bed for a week.,have a bad cold,严重的感冒,它得了严重的感冒。,It has a bad cold,must,情态动词,用法与Can相似,后跟动词原形。,eg:他的弟弟得了严重的感冒,他必须待在
14、床上三天。,His brother has a bad cold,he must stay in bed for three days.,6.must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测,意为一定。,must在对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时,后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。,疑问句里否定回答用neednt,而不用mustnt.,must 必须,一定 need 需要,have to 不得不,Grammar,语法,1.-Must I be in hospital for a week,Doctor?,-No,you _.You can go back home tomorrow.
15、A.mustnt B.neednt C.must?,Grammar,语法,B,Good news?Why?,Thats good new,s,for Jimmy.,Because he doesnt like school!,MRS.WILLIAMS,:,Thats good,new,s,for Jimmy.,DOCTOR,:,Good news,?Why?,MR.WILLIAMS,:,Because he doesnt like school!,news,消息,不可数。good news 好消息,,eg:那对他来说是好消息。,Thats good news for him.,bad ne
16、ws坏消息。,Good news,?是省略句,,完整的句子应为,Is It good news,?,1.Jimmy is _ bed.(in/on),2.He _(feel)ill.,3.We must _ the doctor.,4.Can you remember the _(docotors/doctor)telephone numeber?,填空,doctors,feels,call,in,5.Whats the matter with _(her/she)?,6.He has a _(bad/good)cold.,7.He must _(live/stay)in bed _(for/
17、at)a week.,8.Thats good news _(for/to)Jimmy.,9,.-Why?,-_ he _ (不喜欢)school.,her,bad,stay,for,for,Because,doesnt like,Lesson 62,Whats the matter with them?,他们怎么啦?,What must they do?,他们该怎么办?,dentist,dentst,n.牙医,My brother is a,dentist.,1.ache后缀,加在某个身体部位后表示哪儿疼,2.感冒 have a cold 重感冒 have a bad cold,have flu 患流行性感冒,have a temperature 发烧,have a toothache 牙疼,have a headache 头疼,have an earchae 耳朵疼,have measles 患麻疹,have mumps 患腮腺炎了,3.take the medcine 吃药,have an aspirin 吃阿司匹林(一种止痛药),Grammar,语法,






