英语国际音标(5课时)-2市公开课一等奖百校联赛优质课金奖名师赛课获奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,英语国际音标,1/139,长,元,音,/i:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/u:/,短,元,音,/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/,双,元,音,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,英语国际音标表（,48,个）,元音（,20,个）,2/139,辅音（28个）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,//z/,清辅音,/,/h/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/r/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,鼻音,/m/,/n/,/,半元音,/j/,/w/,边音,/,3/139,Part 1,单元音,4/139,/i:/,me,/m,i,:,/,jeep,/d,i:,p/,tea,/t,i:,/,eat,/,i:,t/,ink,/,i,k/,big,/b,i,g/,pig,/p,i,g/,fit,/f,i,t/,/:/,/,fur,/f,:,/,nurse,/n,:,s,/,girl,/g,:,l,/,bird,/b,:,d,/,mother,/m,/,color,/k,l,/,dinner,/din,/,/:/,/,small,/sm,:,l,/,more,/m,:,/,before,/bif,:,/,box,/b,ks,/,knock,/n,k/,stop,/st,p/,shop,/,p/,5/139,Summary 1,What we have learned?,/i:/,/:/,/,/:/,/,6/139,/,:/,/,star,/st,:,/,far,/f,:,/,father,/f,:,/,smart,/sm,:,t,/,duck,/d,k,/,cut,/c,t,/,blood,/bl,d,/,front,/,fr,nt,/,/u:/,/,mood,/m,u:,d/,flue,/fl,u:,/,cool,/k,u:,l/,blue,/bl,u:,/,book,/b,k,/,good,/g,u,d/,wood,/w,u,d/,foot,/,f,u,t,/,/e/,/,yes,/,j,e,s,/,neck,/n,e,k/,bed,/b,e,d/,guess,/g,e,s/,bad,/b,d,/,fat,/f,t,/,cat,/k,t,/,flat,/,fl,t,/,7/139,Summary 2,What we have learned?,/,:/,/,/u:/,/,/,/e/,/,/i:/,/:/,/,/:/,/,8/139,Part 2,Lets practice!,9/139,/ki:/ti:m/bi:/fi:t/ki:p/mi:t/,I.Read and spell out the words.,key,team,bee,feet,keep,meet,/it/big/siti/giv/sik/,it,big,city,give,sick,/n:s/b:d/b:n/t:n/g:l/,nurse,bird,burn,turn,girl,10/139,/bet/nev/w:k/welkm/,better,never,worker,welcome,/h:s/s:/k:n/k:s/s:lt/,horse,saw,corn,course,salt,/dg/pt/kst/wt/nist/,dog,pot,cost,what,honest,11/139,/la:f/gla:s/ha:f/fa:m/pa:k,/,/mst/dz/mni/gli/km/,/fu:d/mu:n/ru:l/lu:s/nu:n/,/buk/put/gud/wud/kud/,book,glass,half,farm,park,must,does,money,ugly,come,food,moon,rule,loose,noon,laugh,put,good,wood,could,12/139,/get/best/tekst/help/,/ft/hv/kt/bk/ht/,getbest,text,help,fat,have,cat,back,hat,13/139,II.看单词，写音标：,tree green meat miss list six,bird her nurse leader dollar girl,/tri:/,/gri:n/,/mi:t/,/mis/,/list/,/siks/,/b:d/,/h:/,/n:s/,/li:d,/,/d,l,/,/g,:l,/,wall talk short hot lost lot,/w:l/,/t:k/,/,:t/,/ht/,/lst/,/lt/,14/139,Summary 3,What we have learned?,/,:/,/,/u:/,/,/,/e/,/,/i:/,/:/,/,/:/,/,15/139,Homework,准备作业本以下：,誊录本（A,B)作业本（A,B本）听默本（1本),罚抄本（1本）堂练本（1本）,2.作业：,誊录今天学12个音标，每个6遍,明天课前听写这12个音标,16/139,Part 2,双元音,17/139,What have we learned?,/,:/,/,/u:/,/,/,/e/,/,/i:/,/:/,/,/:/,/,这些都属于_,一共_个。,单元音,12,18/139,/e,/,name,/,ne,m,/,face,/,fe,s,/,eight,/,e,t,/,make,/m,e,k,/,/a,/,nice,/na,s,/,fly,/f,l,a,/,kite,/ka,t,/,bike,/,b,a,k,/,/,boy,/b,i/,noisy,/n,izi/,oil,/,il/,toy,/t,i/,/,nose,/n,z/,boat,/b,t/,go,/g,/,gold,/g,ld/,/a/,cloud,/kl,a,d/,mouth,/ma,/,cow,/k,a,/,mouse,/mas/,19/139,/,dear,/d,/,ear,/,/,near,/n,/,year,/j,/,/e,/,air,/e,/,care,/ke,/,chair,/te,/,dare,/de,/,/,sure,/,/,poor,/p,/,cure,/kj,/,pure,/pj,/,20/139,What we have learned in this period?,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,这些都属于_,一共_个。,双元音,8,21/139,长,元,音,/i:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/u:/,短,元,音,/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/,双,元,音,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,英语国际音标表（,48,个）,元音（,20,个）,22/139,/ti/niz/vis/,/mei/eit/eid/,/hum/hup/rut/,/taim/rait/kait/,toy,noise,voice,may,eight,age,home,hope,wrote,time,right,kite,23/139,/aut/baut/sau,/,/ni/aidi/hi/,/k,/d,/,/,/tu/pu/u/,out,about,south,near,idea,hear,care,dare,there,tour,poor,sure,24/139,cat bag,gate pot so bike,bee desk in kite no beg,dust not bus egg duty,写出以下单词音标：,25/139,Homework,1.誊录8个双元音（每个6遍）,2.明天听写这8个双元音,26/139,Part 3,辅音,1,27/139,长,元,音,/i:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/u:/,短,元,音,/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/,双,元,音,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,英语国际音标表（,48,个）,元音（,20,个）,Review,28/139,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,./l/j,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,鼻音,/m/,/n/,/,其它辅音,/j//w/,/h/,/r/,/l/,辅音（,28,个）,Lets have a look first!,29/139,p,p,ot,p,ig,p,ut,p,eo,p,le,p,iano,b,b,ook,b,ag,b,ig jo,b,b,ear,b,ut,t,t,ooth,t,eacher,t,ea,t,able task,d,d,og,d,ig,d,uck,d,ad,d,ouble,k,c,ake,k,eep,c,at,c,up,c,ap,g,g,randpa,g,irl,g,reen,g,ood,g,od,30/139,f,f,ather,f,at,f,oot,f,ull,f,it,v fi,v,e,v,ery,v,ent dri,v,e,v,ary,eigh,th,for,th,ten,th,eleven,th,nin,th,th,ose,th,ese,th,at,th,is,th,ere,s,s,mall,s,tudy bu,s,ye,s,mu,s,t,z,ja,zz,z,oo,z,ero cloth,es,z,ig,31/139,清浊辅音,（部分）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,32/139,音标知识知多少？,2.音节划分方法：,依据元音音标划分：,/sd/keik/desk/,/n,izi/,gli/h,pi/,/hpili/km,l/,/kn,grtjulein/,1.,英语中元音字母是什么？,A E I O U,单音节,双音节,多音节,33/139,Exercise:,请依据音标判读音节数：,/,:dis/a:gjumnt/kmpein/,/timp/a:gju:/entteimnt/,/w:wail/bz:v/taihud/,2,3,2,1,2,4,2,2,2,34/139,依据元音字母个数划分：,did seven,deliver discover,capital,season weather listen,注：字母y有时候能够看作元音字母,如：happy study,判断以下单词音节数：,Thursday flower captain animal,conversation nation Africa scenery,confident borrow,1,2,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,4,2,3,3,3,2,35/139,1.清浊辅音,（部分）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,Summary,2.,英语有多少个元音字母？分别是什么？,A E I O U,3.,音节划分方法有什么？,依据元音音标划分。,依据元音字母划分。,36/139,Homework,誊录今天学6对清浊辅音。（每个6遍）,2.誊录错误同学请自觉在作业本上更正。,37/139,辅音2,Part 4,38/139,1.清浊辅音,（部分）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,Review 1,39/139,Lets learn more!,（用气说“湿”）,ca,sh,bu,sh,sh,ake,sh,oe,sh,ip,sh,are,3（双唇向前突出收圆，说“日”）,mea,s,ure plea,s,ure lei,s,ure le,t,ch,air,ch,icken lun,ch,ch,ange,d3,j,ack,j,ob,j,eep,40/139,tr,tr,ee,tr,uck,tr,ain,tr,y,dr,dr,ess,dr,ink,dr,ank,dr,eam,ts,studen,ts,coa,ts,ca,ts,dz be,ds,han,ds,co,des,41/139,清浊辅音（10对）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,42/139,音标知识知多少？,2.音节划分方法：,依据元音音标划分：,/sd/keik/desk/,/n,izi/,gli/h,pi/,/hpili/km,l/,/kn,grtjulein/,1.,英语中元音字母是什么？,A E I O U,单音节,双音节,多音节,43/139,Exercise:,请依据音标判读音节数：,/,:dis/a:gjumnt/kmpein/,/timp/a:gju:/entteimnt/,/w:wail/bz:v/taihud/,2,3,2,1,2,4,2,2,2,44/139,依据元音字母个数划分：,did seven,deliver discover,capital,season weather listen,注：字母y有时候能够看作元音字母,如：happy study,判断以下单词音节数：,Thursday flower captain animal,conversation nation Africa scenery,confident borrow,1,2,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,4,2,3,3,3,2,45/139,More exercises!,请说出以下单词或音标音节数：,command southeastern present gas,lorry vocabulary suffer item,/,vkut/pa:tment/ju:sid/tip/,/sti:m/ru:in/ilektristi/inurns/,2,3,2,1,2,5,2,2,3,3,2,1,1,2,53,46/139,1.清浊辅音,（部分）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,Summary,2.,英语有多少个元音字母？分别是什么？,A E I O U,3.,音节划分方法有什么？,依据元音音标划分。,依据元音字母划分。,47/139,Homework,1.誊录今天学4对清浊辅音（每个6遍）,2.明天听写后7对清浊辅音。,48/139,1.以下词有多少个音节?,hate bike name cake wave,/heit/baik/neim/keik/weiv/,思索：,2.,你知道以上音节又称什么吗？,开音节,都是,1,个音节,49/139,开音节,重读音节 一个元音字母结尾,如：be，no，hi,table,student,be,side,2.重读音节,一个不发音e结尾,结构：元音+辅音+e（辅音r除外）,如：nice,like,mine,extreme,P29,注：开音节中元音字母常读它本音,!,即,:a,读作,/ei/,e,读作,/i:/,I,（或,y,）,读作,/ai/,o,读作,/,u/,u,读作,/ju:/,或,/u:/,。,50/139,判断：以下哪些词含有开音节？,drink hi hat hand,pick gate back,music,ice pop bit joke,jazz ride he size,metre,famous,rule sure by,fly,51/139,闭音节：,重读音节,结构：,一个,元音+辅音字母结尾（r，w除外）,如：bag,gas,desk,clock,cit-y,doc-tor,注：闭音节中元音字母常按它短音,!,即,:a,读作,/,/,e,读作,/e/,I,（或,y,）,读作,/i/,o,读作,/,/,u,读作,/,/,。,注：辅音字母能够不止一个！,52/139,判断：以下哪些词含有闭音节?,he hat hand pick,nose gate back crab,ice pop bite joke,jazz ride go size drink,53/139,K,a,te n,a,me gr,a,de,a,ge c,a,ke f,a,ce g,a,me,A,nn m,a,p b,a,g th,a,nk,a,m,a,nd,a,pple,元音字母,A a,在单词中发音,开音节,:,闭音节：,ei,54/139,h,e,sh,e,m,e,tr,ee,j,ee,p b,ee,s,ee,e,gg p,e,n d,e,sk p,e,ncil y,e,s t,e,n b,e,d,元音字母,E,e,在单词中发音,e,闭音节：,i:,开音节：,55/139,元音字母,I i,（或,y,）,在单词中发音,开音节,：,I,h,i,b,i,ke fi,ne n,i,ce l,i,ke k,i,te b,y,闭音节,：,i,n,i,t,i,s s,i,x s,i,t th,i,s M,i,ss,ai,i,56/139,元音字母,O o,在单词中发音,开音节,：,n,o,g,o,h,o,me,th,o,se,hell,o,zer,o,闭音节,：,n,o,t,b,o,x,cl,o,ck,wr,o,ng,d,o,g,o,n,u,57/139,元音字母,Uu,在单词中发音,开音节,闭音节,u:,ju:,r,u,ler L,u,cy r,u,le,d,u,ty,u,se h,u,ge exc,u,se,st,u,dent,b,u,s c,u,p m,u,st m,u,ch m,u,g c,u,t,u,s n,u,mber,58/139,A,E,I,e,ei,i:,ai,i,O,u,u:,ju:,u,59/139,清浊辅音（10对）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,Summary,60/139,Homework,1.誊录今天学4对清浊辅音（每个6遍）,2.明天听写后7对清浊辅音。,61/139,Part 4,其它辅音,62/139,长,元,音,/i:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/u:/,短,元,音,/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/,双,元,音,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,英语国际音标表（,48,个）,元音（,20,个）,Review,63/139,清浊辅音（10对）,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,64/139,Lets learn more!,65/139,m,m,um,m,orning ga,m,e,n moo,n,n,ut,n,eedle,i,n,k li,n,k ri,ng,h,h,ello,h,urry,h,ey,l,l,ook,l,eg,l,ake,r,r,ain,r,adio,r,oom,w,w,indow,w,ake,w,eek,j,y,ellow,y,es,y,ou,66/139,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,鼻音,/m/,/n/,/,其它辅音,/j/,/w/,/h/,/r/,/l/,辅音（,28,个）,summarize here!,67/139,单音节,/za:/,/w,:/daut/va:z/,/meid/sleiv/vju:/kt/,/bu/s/fleim/,请记住：单音节词本身就是重读哦！普通读第四声！,68/139,双音节,重音在第一个音节：,/,v,li/haiwei/neitiv/gsip/,/kk/pilu/blkit/i:kwl/,/gaidns/ter/baibl/bju:fd/,重音在第二个音节：,/knl/tk/ivent/bif:/,/bv/gen/Kma:nd/,69/139,多音节,/kn,grtjulein/grdjuli/rilaibl/,/w:mh:tid/sinsili/d,uh,nib:g/,/edjukeitid/nnlizm/:t,kmi/,70/139,/frikwntli/igzktli/grdjueitid/,/disdvntid/,/midwestn/mleizi/,71/139,Special tips for you！,/s/后面浊化音：,/k/,发,/g/,/sku:l/sk:t/skai/skeit/,/p/,发,/b/,/speis/spel/ikspensiv/,/t/,发,/d/,/stud/stp/step/sti:m/,72/139,长,元,音,/i:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/u:/,短,元,音,/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/,双,元,音,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,英语国际音标表（,48,个）,元音20,个）,Summary,73/139,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,鼻音,/m/,/n/,/,其它辅音,/j/,/w/,/h/,/r/,/l/,辅音（,28,个）,74/139,Homework,1.誊录今天学8个辅音音标。周二听写。,2.全方面复习本周所学音标知识。,（周一检测，竞赛形式）,75/139,The last period,76/139,长,元,音,/i:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/u:/,短,元,音,/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/,双,元,音,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,英语国际音标表（,48,个）,元音（,20,个）,Review,77/139,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,鼻音,/m/,/n/,/,其它辅音,/j/,/w/,/h/,/r/,/l/,辅音（,28,个）,78/139,Come on!,Lets have a competition!,79/139,Round 1,读音标,80/139,/i:/,81/139,/g/,82/139,/ei/,83/139,/,/,84/139,/u,/,85/139,/m/,86/139,/f/,87/139,/d/,88/139,/,89/139,/v/,90/139,/ts/,91/139,/b/,92/139,/,93/139,/,94/139,/j/,95/139,/s/,96/139,/w/,97/139,/,98/139,/,99/139,/r/,100/139,/h/,101/139,Round 2,拼读,102/139,/bg/,103/139,/dres/,104/139,/l,s/,105/139,/pein/,106/139,/,ter,/,107/139,/,gl,:ri/,108/139,/,insekt/,109/139,/im,p:tns/,110/139,/a:gjumnt/,111/139,/,d,enrs/,112/139,/bv/,113/139,/in,f:ml/,114/139,/,la:ft,/,115/139,/ktli/,116/139,/ilektristi/,117/139,Round 3,回答下列问题,118/139,以下音标有多少个音节？,/sinsili/,3,个,119/139,单元音有多少个？,12个,120/139,以下单词含有开音节or闭音节？,crab,闭音节！,121/139,以下单词字母a发什么音？,Gr,a,ce,/ei/,！,122/139,清浊辅音有多少对？,10对,123/139,英语中,元音字母,分别是什么？,A E I O U,124/139,以下单词有多少个音节呢？,conversation,4,个！,125/139,双元音有多少个？,8个！,126/139,以下单词含有开音节or闭音节？,name,开音节！,127/139,以下单词字母u发什么音？,tr,u,ck,/,/,！,128/139,以下单词字母oo发什么音？,w,oo,d,/u/,！,129/139,全部辅音一共有多少个？,28个！,130/139,英语国际音标一个有多少个？（包含元音和辅音）,48个！131/139,The end!,132/139,Punishment？,Punishment 1.,Punishment 2.,133/139,读音标表格两次,（顺读&倒读）,134/139,中华人民共和国国歌,起来!不愿做奴隶人们!把我们血肉,筑成我们新长城!中华民族到了最危险时候,每个人被迫着发出最终吼声.起来!起来!起来!我们万众一心,冒着敌人炮火前进!冒着敌人炮火前进!前进!前进!进!,135/139,长,元,音,/i:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/u:/,短,元,音,/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/,双,元,音,/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/,英语国际音标表（,48个）,元音（,20,个）,Review,136/139,清辅音,/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/,/s/,浊辅音,/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/,/z/,清辅音,/,/ts/,/t/,/tr/,浊辅音,/,/dz/,/d/,/dr/,鼻音,/m/,/n/,/,其它辅音,/j/,/w/,/h/,/r/,/l/,辅音（,28,个）,137/139,Special tips for you！,/s/后面浊化音：,/k/,发,/g/,/sku:l/sk:t/skai/skeit/,/p/,发,/b/,/speis/spel/ikspensiv/,/t/,发,/d/,/stud/stp/step/sti:m/,138/139,139/139,