1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,
2、本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。感谢,名词性从句考点归纳及应用,阳信一中英语组,张淑芝,1/22,5/5/2025,1.,The reason why,I love my hometown,is that,I love my hometown.,Thats because,3.My hometown,Thats why,I love it.,2/22,5/5/2025,名词性从句,Noun Clause,主语从句,Subjective Clause,宾语从句 动词后,介词后,Objective Clause,表语从句,Predicative C
3、lause,同位语从句,Appositive Clause,3/22,5/5/2025,指出以下各名词性从句种类,1.It depends on,whether he will agree to the plan.,2.She sensed,that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat,.,3.The truth is,that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far,.,4.,When we will start,is not clear.,5.,Theres a fe
4、eling in me,that well never know what a UFO is.,介词宾语从句,表语从句,动词宾语从句,主语从句,同位语从句,4/22,5/5/2025,名词性从句中,连接词,:,隶属连词,:,连接代词:,连接副词:,that/whether(if),what/who/which/whose/,whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever,where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever,5/22,5/5/2025,一、语序,名词性从句考点归纳及应用,1.It makes no difference where s
5、hall we have the meeting.()2.It makes no difference where we,shall have the meeting.(),_,_,6/22,5/5/2025,普通情况下,主语从句均看作单数概念。,“,what”引导主语从句时,谓语动词:1)常与其后作表语名词一致 2)依据句子语境而定。,1.When he will hold the party _ not clear yet.,(,be,),2.What we need,more time.(,be,),3.,What you left,only several old books.(,be
6、),4.,What I say and think _ none of your business.,(,be,),5.What he says and does,agree.(,do not,),is,were,is,dont,二、主谓一致,is,7/22,5/5/2025,三,、,形式主语(宾语),1.,is certain that he will succeed.,2.,is not known whether he will go there.,3.,has not been decided yet when theyll start the project.,4.We must
7、make,clear that we mean what we say.,5.,You may depend on _ that I shall always help you.,It,It,It,it,it,8/22,5/5/2025,It代替that从句句型荟萃,1.It is likely,/,possible,/,certain,/,clear that,2.It,is said,/,reported that,3.It is suggested,/,reqested that,sb.(should)do,4.It seems,/,appears,/,happens that,5.It
8、s a pity,/,a fact,/,an honour that,6.(Its)no wonder that,7.Sb.take it for granted that,8.Sb.make it clear,/,known,/,a rule that,9.Sb.think,/,feel,/,believe,/,consider it important,/,difficult that,9/22,5/5/2025,1.I asked her _ she had a bike.,3.,I dont know _ or not he is well.,2.,I dont know _ he i
9、s well or not.,4.Were worried about _ he is safe.,if/whether,whether,whether/if,if/whether,四,、,引导词选取,动词后宾语从句,if/whether皆可,介词后宾语从句,用whether,与or not 连一起,用whether,动词后宾语从句,,or not 在句末,if也可用,whether,10/22,5/5/2025,that/whether,1.(09天津)It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for thei
10、r future.,A.as B.which C.whether D.that,2.(08上海)It has been proved _ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.,A.if B.because C.when D.that,3.(09上海)It is not immediately clear,_,the financial crisis will soon be over.,A.since B.what C.when D.whether,4
11、06江苏)We havent settled the question of,_,it is necessary for him to study abroad.,A.if B.where C.whether D.that,11/22,5/5/2025,that/what/which,he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.,he said so at the meeting astonished everybody present.,(,08北京,)The companies are working together to
12、create,they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.,I read about it in some book or other.Does it matter _ it was?,What,That,what,which,12/22,5/5/2025,what 相关句式转换,我们尽我们所能来处理这个问题。,1.We did _ we could to solve the problem.,2.We did all _we could to solve the problem.,他不再是以前那个人了,。
13、1.He is no longer _ he used to be.,2.He is no longer the man _ he used to be.,众所周知,他很老实,。,1.It is known to all _ he is honest.,2._ is known to all is that he is honest.,3._ is known to all,he is honest.,what,what,What,that,that,that,As,13/22,5/5/2025,原先是学校地方建起了一家医院。,1.A hospital was set up in _ use
14、d to be a school.,2.A hospital was set up in the place _ used to be a school.,3.A hospital was set up in the place _ there used to be a school.,4.A hospital was set up _ there used to be a school.,what,where,which/that,where,14/22,5/5/2025,wh-ever/no matter wh-,1.He will believe whatever others say.
15、),2.Whatever decision he made,I support it.,(),3.Wherever he goes,there are crowds of people waiting to see him,.,(),4.Send it to whoever is in charge of it.(),判断以下句中哪些wh-ever可换为no matter wh-,anything that,anyone who,15/22,5/5/2025,who/whom,whoever/whomever,1.I wonder _ will leave the room last._
16、leaves last ought to turn off the light.,2.(08浙江)_wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.,A.Anyone B.The one C.Whoever D.Who,3.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interest.A.anyone B.whomever,C.whoever D.no matter who,who,Whoever,16/22,5/5/2025,1.We all thought _ a pity that we
17、 had missed the lesson.,A.so B.such C.it D.that,2.One of the men held the view _ the book said was right.A.what that B.that which,C.that what D.which that,3.,You may have one of these;in other words,you may have _ you choose.A.whichever B.what,C.no matter what D.no matter which,Practice time,17/22,5
18、/5/2025,4.,After three hours climbing,they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.,A,.what B.which C.where D.that,5.-I saw your neighbor break your window with a basketball.,-_ made me nearly mad.,A.That he broke,it,B.What he broke,it,C.He broke,it,D.His break,it,18/22,5/5/2025,
19、依据下题尝试写出含有2-3句名词性从句短文,在我国,伴随越来越多人拥有车辆,交通事故经常发生在我们身边。你班就这个话题展开了讨论。请你依据下面提醒,写一篇短文,1.事故原因:违反交通法规,超速驾驶、酒后驾 车等,2.事故后果:财产损失、人员伤亡等,3.办法或提议:加强教育、增强安全意识等,注意:词数:120左右。请勿逐条翻译,参考词汇:交通法规,traffic laws and regulations:,安全意识,awareness of safety,赔偿,compensation,.,19/22,5/5/2025,One possible version:,In China,more an
20、d more people own their cars and traffic accidents happen frequently,which has a bad effect on the whole society.In view of the existing situation,we held a heated discussion on it.,We all share the opinion that the cause of accidents is mainly due to careless drivers who dont follow the traffic law
21、s and regulations.Could you imagine what will happen for a heavy drinker if he drives his car at a high speed?The injuries and possible deaths will give him an unforgettable lesson,let alone the compensation to be paid.It is obvious to us that crowded roads lead to traffic accidents as well.,In conc
22、lusion,we suggest that people should make sense of traffic law and regulations and strengthen their awareness of safety.,20/22,5/5/2025,伴随社会经济发展,环境问题日益严重。某国际环境保护组织正在发起一项保护地球活动,请你写一篇演讲稿,号召人们树立“保护地球,从我做起”意识。内容包含以下关键点:1.地球作为我们唯一家园主要性,并指出地球面临问题及其原因;,2.号召大家共同努力使我们家园愈加漂亮;,文章要有感染力;词数:120左右,21/22,5/5/2025,Thank you!,22/22,5/5/2025,
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