高一英语必修3(外研版)4-2-Reading省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia,外研版英语,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。感谢,1/51,2/51,1mass,adj,.大量；大规模,Their latest product is aimed at the mass market.,他们最新产品瞄准了大众市场。,The police considered it as a mass murder.,警方认定这是一次大规模谋杀。,3/51,知识拓展,mass,n,.C(聚成一体)团，块，堆；众多，大量；thees群众,4/51,The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance.,远远望去，那座山是黑黝黝一片。,The mass of people in that country are Christian.,那个国家大部分人是基督教徒。,Our cause needs the support of the masses.,我们事业需要人民群众支持。,5/51,搭配,masses of(=a mass of)大量,Ive masses of things to do.,我有一大堆事情要做。,A mass of men consider themselves healthy.,很多人都认为自己是健康。,6/51,知识拓展,1)be a mass of.满是,；遍布着,He has a mass of bruises.,他遍体鳞伤。,2)in the massas a whole 总体上；大致而论,In the mass(As a whole),the book is worth reading.,就整体来看，这本书值得一读。,7/51,即学即用,填空,_ of sand 一堆沙,_ 一大块一大块云,答案：,a mass of,large masses of clouds,8/51,2campaign,n,.C 战役；活动,They planned an air campaign.,他们策划了一场空中战役。,They started the election campaign.,他们开展了竞选活动。,9/51,搭配,carry on a campaign 发起运动,They are carrying on a new campaign against corruption.,他们正在发起一场新反贪污运动。,a sales campaign 促销活动,This sales campgaign was targeted at the youth market.,这次促销活动是以年轻人为对象。,10/51,词语辨析,campaign,war,battle,campaign,指为特定目标所做一连串战斗，可能由数次battle组成。,war,指大规模战争，是战争通称。,battle,指一次会战或战斗。,11/51,即学即用,完成句子,This is an important _ in the Pacific _.,这是太平洋战役中一次主要会战。,答案：,battle;campaign,12/51,3process,n,.,1),n,.步骤；过程,No one can hold back the process of history.,没有些人能够阻止历史进程。,2),v,.审查；处理；加工,It may take a few weeks for him to process your application.,审查你申请书可能要花费他几个星期。,13/51,知识拓展,in the process of(doing)sth.在从事,过程中,be in process 在进行中,in the process 同时；在,过程中,by a process of.经过,方法,The company is in the process of moving into new offices.,该企业正在搬往新办公室。,New guidelines are in progress.,新指导方针正在制订中。,The identity of the dead man was established by a process of elimination.,死者身份是经过排除法确认。,14/51,即学即用,完成句子,We are still _ _ _ _ moving house.,我们还正在迁居呢！,答案：,in the process of,15/51,4strength,n,.U力量；力气；强度；浓度；C优点，优势,He hasnt got enough strength to lift the box.,他没有足够力气搬起那个箱子。,The great strength of my plan is that its so cheap compared to the others.,我这计划最大优点是比其它计划耗资要少。,16/51,词语辨析,strength,force,energy,power,strength,常指固有潜力，着重指人“力气”，物“强度”。,force,主要指自然界力量、暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情力量，军事力量等。,energy,主要指人精力、自然界能量。,power,主要指做一件事所依靠能力、功效、人或机器等事物力量、职权、权力或政权。,17/51,He pushed the big stone into the river with all his strength.,他用尽全力，将那块大石头推入河中。,Force can never destroy right.,暴力决不能摧毁正义。,Its a waste of time and energy.,那是在浪费时间和精力。,He has lost the power of speech.,他丧失了语言能力。,18/51,即学即用,Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _.,AabilityBforce,Cstrength Dmind,答案：,C,To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their_and weaknesses.,Astrengths Bbenefits,Ctechniques Dvalues,答案：,A,19/51,5cycle,1),v,i,.,(1)循环；轮转；周期性地发生,(2)骑自行车,2),v,t,.使循环；使轮转,3),n,.周期；循环；轮转,the business cycle 商业循环,the cycle of the seasons 季节循环,知识拓展,recycle,v,.重新利用；再循环,cycler or cyclist,n,骑自行车人,cyclic,adj,.周期；循环；轮转,20/51即学即用,英译汉,The old man still goes to work by cycling every day.,_,答案：,这位老人还是天天骑自行车上班。,21/51,6forecast,n,.C,&v,.预报；预测,I wouldnt like to forecast whether hell be fired.,我不愿预测他是否会被辞退。,The weather forecast on the radio said there would be heavy rain.,收音机天气预报说将有大雨。,注意：,forecast过去式、过去分词既可为orecast，也可为forecasted。,22/51,词语辨析,forecast与predict,1)forecast指在知识帮助下告诉大家要发生事。,2)predict是依据已经有知识、经验和思想进行,“,预见性,”,描述。,The teacher forecasted that most students would pass the exam.,老师预见大多数学生都将能经过考试。,They predicted that the worlds oil supply would soon give out.,他们预见世界上石油资源很快将被耗尽。,23/51,即学即用,翻译句子,教授预测经济将复苏。,_,答案：,Experts are forecasting a recovery in the economy.,24/51,25/51,1be caught：get into trouble 被困于,(后常接介词in),I was caught in a heavy rain on my way home yesterday.,昨天在回家路上我碰到了大雨。,He was caught in a heavy traffic after work.,下班后他碰到了交通阻塞。,26/51,知识拓展,be caught inbe trapped inbe stuck in 困在,中；陷入,中,catch a cold 患感冒,catch up with 赶上,catch ones attention 抓住某物(不放手),catch sb.doing 抓住某人做某事,catch the first train 赶上早班车,catch ones eyes 引发某人注意,catch sight of 看见,catch fire 着火(表示动作),27/51,catch ones breath(因吃惊、害怕而)屏息,catch at sth.试图抓住,catch on 流行；受欢迎(be popular with)；(开始)明白，了解到,catch sb.out 指出；看出；识破(错误),catch up with 赶上；追上,be caught up in a dispute 被卷入一场争吵中,sth.be caught in the door,被门卡住了,28/51,即学即用,_his idea,we wouldnt_the rain.,AIf we followed;have been caught in,BIf we had followed;have been caught in,CHad we followed;have caught in,DHad we followed;be caught in,答案：,B,29/51,If a cook is caught_in the kitchen,he will_at once.,Asmoking;fire Bsmoking;be fired,Cto smoke;fire Dto smoke;be fired,答案：,B,30/51,2part of前不加冠词时，指某物,“,一部分,”,，可能指二分之一以下，也可能超出二分之一，或仅占一份。而a part of仅指整体二分之一以下。这两个短语后面可接单、复数名词或不可数名词。假如part of 作主语，要注意主谓一致。比如：,Part of the house has been burned down.,房屋一部分被烧倒了。,Parts of the books are interesting.,这部书有些地方写得很有趣。,When coal burns,part of it is left as ash.,当煤燃烧后，只剩下部分灰烬。,31/51,即学即用,翻译句子,我们花了一部分时间在博物馆。,_,答案：,We spent part of the time in the museum.,32/51,3one after another 一个接一个地；陆续地,They visited his office one after another.,他们一个接一个地造访他事务所。,As the soldiers wounded seriously in the battle,they died one after another after being sent to the hospital.,因为士兵们在战斗中受伤严重，他们在被送往医院后陆续死去。,33/51,联想,one after the other(两个人)轮番地，交替地,The two students clean the blackboard one after the other.,这两个学生轮番擦黑板。,one by one 一个一个地,Lets get on the bus one by one.,让我们一个一个地上车吧。,one and all 个个都，全都,A Happy New Year to one and all!,祝大家新年高兴！,34/51,one and only 唯一，独一无二,He is my one and only friend.,他是我唯一朋友。,35/51,词语辨析,one after another,one by one,The students came one after another.,同学们一个接一个地来了。,Write down your ideas one by one.,把你观点一一写下来。,one after another,“,一个接一个地,”,，强调连续性。,one by one,“,一个一个地,”,，强调一次一个。,36/51,即学即用,Please hand in your homework _.,Aone another Beach other,Cone by one Dlittle by little,答案：,C,37/51,38/51,1,“,To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience，,”,he said.,他说：,“,碰上沙尘暴是一次很可怕经历。,”,本句为简单句，to have been caught in a sandstorm为不定式作主语。如：,To smoke is a bad habit.,抽烟是个坏习惯。,39/51,知识拓展,当代英语倾向于用it作形式定语，而把真正主语不定式后置。,Its important to know the meaning of gestures and movements in the foreign countries.,知道外国人手势和身势语很主要。,40/51,注意：,动名词也可作主语。普通来说，表示比较抽象普通行为动作多用动名词，表示详细某次动作，尤其是未来动作时，多用不定式。有时二者都能够。,Smoking is forbidden here.,此处禁止吸烟。,To smoke so much is not good for you.,你抽这么多烟不好。,注意：,在Its no use/no good/useless doing中，用动名词作主语。,41/51,高考直击,(山东)_worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.,AThis BThat,CWhat DIt,解析：,it为形式主语，真正主语为the way he keeps changing his mind。,答案：,D,42/51,即学即用,Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions.Its no use_with him.,Ato argue Barguing,Cargued Dhaving argued,答案：,B,43/51,2Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in China,a mass campaign has been started to help solve it.,科学家们尝试了好多方法去处理这个问题，而且在中国，已经发动全民运动去处理这个问题。,本句为and连接并列句。在第一个分句中，to solve this problem为不定式作定语，修饰way。,1)way定语有三种形式,44/51,45/51,知识拓展,(1),“,用这种方法,”,有以下几个说法：,in this way；,by this means；,with this method,(2)by the way 顺便说一下,by way of 经由,in a way 在某一点上,in the way 挡道，碍事,on ones way to 在去,路途中,in this way 用这种方法,make ones way 前进,get ones own way 随心所欲,46/51,高考直击,(陕西)I think he is taking an active part in social work.,I agree with you_.,Ain a way Bon the way,Cby the way Din the way,解析：,考查way组成短语含义。in a way,“,在某一点上；在某种程度上,”,；on the way,“,在去,路上,”,；in the way,“,挡道,”,；依据句意选A项。,答案：,A,47/51,即学即用,I dont like the way _ like this.,Ayou treat him Byou treating him,Cyou treated him Dtreat him,答案：,A,2)solve,v,t,.to find a solution to 处理；解答,Do you know how to solve the problem of pollution?,你知道怎样处理污染问题吗？,48/51,知识拓展,solvable,adj,.能够处理,solution,n,.处理；解答；答案,词语辨析,solve与settle,(1)solve,“,处理,”,；侧重是,“,给出一个答案,”,。,(2)settle,“,处理,”,；其对象通常是,“,某种争端,”,。,49/51,即学即用,How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?,The key_the problem is to meet the demand_by the customers.,Ato solving;making Bto solving;made,Cto solve;making Dto solve;made,答案：,B,50/51,51/51,