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1、 图画/图表描述段 【示例一】 ①From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that ________(图表内容总概括). ②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that ________(情况一，图一/表一的内容). ③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that ________( 情况二，图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that _
2、揭示图画/表寓意). 【示例二】 ①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture, ________(描述图/表一内容，如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, ________(描述图/表二内容，如果是一个表，则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ________(提示
3、寓意，或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复). 意义阐述段 【示例一】 ①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/
4、Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句). 【示例二】 ①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addit
5、ion, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句). 原因阐释段 【示例一】 ①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ②The first reason is that ________(理由一). ③The second reason is that ________(理由二). ④The third reason is t
6、hat/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三). 【示例二】 ①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case /instance. ②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than ________(理由一). ③What is more, ________(理由二). ④ ________(理由三)also play
7、 a role in this case. 建议措施段 【示例一】 ①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures. ②On the one hand, ________ (方法/建议一). ③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ________(方法/建议二). ④Thus/Only in this way, ca
8、n ________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度). 【示例二】 ①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures. ②On the one hand/For one thing, we should ________ (方法/建议一). ③On the other hand/Fo
9、r another, ________(方法/建议二). ④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can ________ (段落总结句). 趋势预测段 【示例一】 ① Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings. ②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that (主题). ③On the other han
10、d, we should be sensible enough to ________(观点/态度). ④Only by ________(段落总结句), and only in this way can we have a brilliant future. 【示例二】 ①The effects of which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones. ②First, ________(影响一). ③More importantly, ________(影响二). ④Hence, I believe that w
11、e will see a ________(提出展望)./ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ________(或反面展望). 举例说明段 【示例一】 ①There are many cases/examples to explain ________(主题句). ②Take ________ as a typical example./The first example is that ________ (阐述例子), ________(可进一步阐述). ③The second example is that/In
12、 addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子). ④Therefore,/Only ________can ________(总结主题句/段落总结句). 【示例二】 ① ________ (观点句). It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子). ② ________(阐述例子). ③________(进一步阐述例子). ④Therefore, ___
13、段落总结句：进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性). 观点阐释段 【示例一】 ①Nowadays, a heated debate about ________(主题)is under way in China. ②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless)it is. ③As a matter of fact, ________(进一步说明). 【示例二】 ①While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s livi
14、ng is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is ________(主题). ②As part of domestic modernization, ________ needs to be developed urgently in china, for ________(进一步说明). 现象/现状说明段 【示例一】 ①With the rapid advances of ________ in recent years, ________has ________(引
15、出现象). ②However, ________has ________, as ________(提出问题). ③As a result, ________(指出影响),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life. 【示例二】 ①With the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that _
16、引出现象). ②It is estimated, over the past decade, that ________(用具体数据说明现象). 利弊说明段 【示例一】 ①Recently the issue of whether or not ________(讨论话题)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. ②There are two major arguments that can be made for. ③For one thing, ___
17、can bring ________to________(优点一). ④For another, it is widely hold that people usually ________when ________(优点二). ⑤But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to ________ , among which are ________(列举缺点). ⑥For instance, it can be ________to ________(举例说明). ⑦In addition
18、 many people find it ________(形容词)to ________(第二个缺点). 【示例二】 ①Some people are in favor of the idea of doing ________(主题). ②They point out the fact that ________(支持的第一个原因). ③They also argue that ________(支持的另一个原因).④There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. ⑤However, other p
19、eople stand on a different ground. ⑥They consider it harmful to do ________. ⑦They firmly point out that ________(反对的理由). 归纳结论段 【示例一】 ①Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that ________(得出结论). ②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that ________(给出原因).③It is
20、 high time that we ________(发出倡议). 【示例二】 ①Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ________(结论). ②And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in ________(进一步总结). 提高英语写作分数的88个词组 1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
21、 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social de
22、velopment 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while ot
23、hers… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 19.正如谚语所说 As
24、 the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外 …be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of respo
25、nsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31
26、 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 36.综合素质 comprehensive quality 37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / d
27、evoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写) 46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects o
28、f human life 48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the
29、former/ latteropinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益 immedi
30、ate interest/ short-term interest 59.长远利益. interest in the long run 60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。 63.对…有害 d
31、o harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth 67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68.有利有弊 Eve
32、ry coin has its two sides。 No garden without weeds。 69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。 70.重视 attach great importance to… 71.社会地位 social status 72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge 74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally 7
33、5.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。 80.与…比较 compared with…/ in
34、comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。 82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87.
35、增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 30个过渡句 1. 那就是(说)…；亦即… That is to say, … = That is, … = Namely, … 例：我们生活需有规律。也就是说，早睡早起戒除烟酒。 We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking i
36、n the daily activities. 2. (A) 基于这个理由 For this reason … (B) 为了这个目的 For this purpose, … 例：基于这个理由，我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 3. 我们有理由相信… We have reasons to believe (that)... 例：我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 We have reasons t
37、o believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. 4. 事实上 As a matter of fact, … = In fact, … 例：事实上健康才是最重要。 As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. 5. (A) 例如 For example, … (B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. 例：例如我们盲目地提高生活水准，却降低生活品质。 For example, we elevate the l
38、iving standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. 6. 此外我们不应忽视… Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … 例：此外，我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. 7. 相反地… on the contrary, … = by contrast, … 例：相反地少数学
39、生似乎还在鬼混。 On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. 8. 另一方面… On the other hand, … 例：政府应严格执法，另一方面大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. 9. 然而很可惜的是… How
40、ever, it is a pity that... 例：然而很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. 10. 换言之… in other words, … = to put it differently 例：换言之我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. 11. 别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认
41、为… It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that... 例：别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认为如果你有很大的决心和毅力，成功最后一定属于你。 It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. 12. 从此之后我
42、已发现… Ever since then, I have found that... 例：从此之后我已发现，在日常生活中，微笑是避免冲突最好的方式。 Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. 13. 这样说来，假如…当然毫无疑问地… In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) ... 例：这样说来，假如我们能善用时间，当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
43、 In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. 14. 更严重的是… What is more serious is (that)... 例：更严重的是我们不珍惜野生动物。 What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. 15. 鉴于社会的实际需要… In view of the practical need of society, …
44、 例：鉴于社会的实际需要，愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. 16. 如果能实践这三点… If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … 例：如果能实践这三点…。 If one can really put the three points into action(practice), h
45、e will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. 17. 做这些简单之事，我们一定可以… By doing these simple things, we surely can …. 例：做这些简单之事，我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. 18. 如此我相信… In this way, I believe
46、 (that)... 例：如此，我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. 19. 实践这些… By putting them (the above) into practice, …. 例：实践这些，在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress i
47、n intellectual education. 20. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能… Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. (B) 唯有通力合作，我们才能… Only with combined efforts, can we …. 例：唯有通力合作，我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 Only with combined efforts, can we expectTaiwanto take a new face in due course. 21. 最后，但并非最不重要… Las
48、t but no least, …. 例：最后，但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. 22. 这证据显示…的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 This evidence shows that the importance of ….cannot be overemphasized. 例：这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 This evidence sh
49、ows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. 23. 由于这些理由，我… For these reasons, I …. 例：由于这些理由，我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 For these reasons, I think that receiving college education inTaiwanis wise. 24. 总而言之… In conclusion, … = To sum up, … 例：总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 In conclusi
50、on, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. 25. 因此我们可以下个结论，那就是… We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)... 例：因此¸我们能下个结论，那就是世上自由最珍贵。 We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. 26. 如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地… If we can do as m
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关注我们 ：
