L31新概念一册.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,garden,tree,New words and expressions,花园,在,之下,树,爬攀登,谁,climb,who,under,cat,run,grass,after,across,跑,草，草地,在,之后,横过，穿过,猫,一,.Words Usages.,1.under prep.,在,之下,eg:,在树下,2.after prep.,在,之后,run after,追赶，追逐,eg:run after the dog,追狗,run after the cat,追猫,under the tree,3.across prep.,横过，穿过,run across,跑着横穿过,swim across,横渡,across,与,through,区别：,across,表面横穿,through,内部穿过,across,through,Tree:in the tree,不是长在树上的,on the tree,长在树上,1 There is an apple on the tree.,2.There is a boy in the tree.,clothes tree,衣架,二,.Grammar.,现在进行时,用途：,此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作。,时间状语，一般用,now(,现在,),at the moment(,此时，现在,),eg:She is reading now.,现在她正在读书。,构成：主语,+be+V.ing(,动词,ing),eg.I,am watching,TV now.,我正在看电视。,He is doing his homework.,他正在写作业。,疑问句：,Be+,主语,+V.ing,+,其它,肯定答语：,Yes,主语,+be,否定答语：,No,主语,+be+not,Is he doing his homework?,Yes,he is.,No,he isnt.,否定句：主语,+be+,not+V.ing,+,其它,He isnt doing his homework.,现在进行时是个大家族，,ing,是个病老头，拐棍,is,am,are,老头离不开它。,2,）当,look,listen,等感官动词出现在句首，表示正在发生的事情。,Eg:look,Jane,is dancing,.,看，简正在跳舞。,Listen!Tom,is singing,a song.,听，汤姆正在唱歌。,分词种类：,1,动词直接加,ing,watchwatching drinkdrinking,2,以不发音,e,结尾去,e,加,ing.,makemaking have-having,3,双写词尾加,ing,一个,m,，两个,n,和,p,还有五个,t,要记。,swim-swimming,run-running begin-beginning stop-stopping,drop-dropping get-getting shut-shutting sit-sitting put-putting forget-forgetting,现阶段的一段时间正在进行或一直发生的动作。时间状语有,recently,（最近）,these days,（这些天）,eg:What are you doing these days?,这几天你一直在做什么？,I am reading a book.,我在读一本书。,动词现在分词变化,(,以,ing,结尾,),1.,一般的,+ing,eg:dust-dusting sweep-sweeping,2.,以“辅音字母,+,不发音的,e”,结尾“去,e+ing”,eg:take-taking make-making,3.,词尾只有一个元音和一个辅音结尾，,”双写后面的辅音,+ing”,eg:sit-sitting run-running,(,后面辅音双写的记忆口诀,:,一个,m,两个,n,和,p,还有五个,t,要记,swim,run,begin,stop,drop,sit,forget,get,put,shut),三,.Language points.,Jean:Wheres Sally,Jack?,(,特殊疑问句,),Jack:Shes,in the garden,Jean.,在花园里,Jean:Whats she doing?,（现在进行时）,Jack:Shes sitting,under the tree,.,在树下,Jean:Is Tim in the garden,too?Jack:Yes,he is.Hes,climbing the tree,.,正在爬树,Jean:I beg your pardon?Whos climbing the tree?Jack:Tim is.,Jean:,What about,the dog?,怎么样？,what about+,名词,/,动词,+ing,eg,：猫怎么样？,What about the cat?Lucy,这么样？,What about Lucy?,扫地怎么样？,What about sweeping the floor?,Jack:The dogs in the garden,too.Its,run,ning,across,the grass.,横跑,Its,run,ning,after,a cat.,追赶，追逐,Homework,L and R:,Lesson31,33(T=2),DL29,，,30,31,32(W),做一课一练,L31,32,6.soon:adv.,(1),不久,可放于句中,句尾或句首,eg:It will soon be spring.,He will come here soon.,=Soon he will come here.,(2),早,快,eg:Why are you leaving so soon?,1.how soon:,可用来提问,in+,时间 段。”过多久能,/,会,?”,eg:How soon can you be ready?,-How soon will she come?,-In two days.,注：,2.as soon as,一,就,As soon as he comes,Ill tell you.,3.as soon as possible.,尽可能快地,I will go back home as soon as,possible.,7.write:v.1),写,write wrote written,eg:They are learning to read and write.,2)v.,写信,(write to sb.,写信给某人,),eg:Ill write to you soon.,1.read sth.to sb.,念,给某人,2.arrive in +,大地方,arrive at +,小地方3.stay at a Youth Hostel,4.A member of the Y.H.A.,5.What else?,(,三,)Grammar,eg:,He doesnt say very much,does he?,一,.,定义,:,在陈述句之后加一个意义与之相反的简短问句，叫反意疑问句。,二,.,构成,:,一个陈述句，附加问句,?,(),反意疑问句,:,三,.,分类,:,1.,前肯后否,;2.,前否后肯,;,四,.,陈述句变成反意疑问句的变法,:,1.,找陈述句的主动词,(be,动词，助动词，情态动词）,;,2.,将陈述句中主语变为代词,;,3.,用”前肯后否,前否后肯,”,的原则来变化,;,Exercises:,1.The pen is yours,_?,2.Lucy likes English,_?,3.You arent a teacher,_?,4.Your brother can swim,_?,5.She doesnt like the book,_?,6.The workers had to take the first bus,_?,7.The Smiths havent been to the Great Wall,_?,8.Tom has lived here for many years,_?,9.Your friends didnt have a good time,_?,10.Your sister helped him,_?,11.He will come tomorrow,_?,12.He must do homework,_?,注意：,祈使句的反义疑问句多用,will you?/won,t you?,Let,s,用,shall we?,Let us,用,will you?,1.Will you?/wont you?,Lets,shall we?/shant we?,Let us,will you?/wont you?,Exercises:,1.Speak up,_?,2.Open the window,_?,3,Dont be late,_?,4.Lets have some tea,_?,5.Let us have a rest,_?,6.Let her play the piano,_?,2.,陈述句中有否定意思的词，则附加问句用肯定形式,:,(eg:never,seldom,hardly,few,little,no,no one,nobody,nothing,neither,none),Exercises:,1.He never watches TV,_?,2.No one knew it,_?,3.Very few people understand it,_?,4.Neither of them will go,_?,5.They seldom fail the exam,_?,6.We can hardly pass in English,_?,7.Nobody wants to go there,_?,8.He has won nothing,_?,9.Neither of the two boys could answer the question,_?,10.None of them has got a low mark,_?,3.,陈述句主语为不定代词，则附加问句用,it/they/(he),主语是,everything,nothing,等表事物的词，附加问句主语用,it;,主语是everyone,no one,等表人的词，附加问句主语用,they(,有时也用,he),eg:Everything here is new,_?,Everyone knows the answer,_?,1.Nothing can change his mind,_?,2.No one has finished the work,_?,3.Everybody could hear the song,_?,HOMEWORK,S:L103,R:L93-103(W)L101(T),P:L103,O:L101 L91 L93,Copy:1.L103(W),5+1+1,2.,一课一练,L101-102,3.104 EXA,