国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语2》期末试题标准题库(试卷号：2159).docx

最新国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(2)》期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号：2159)
《综合英语(2)》题库一
I . Directions： (Vocabulary & Structure)
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
Example： The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent.
A. managed B. did
C. finished D. succeeded
The sentence should read> "The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. ” Therefore, you should choose D.
1. The box was so heavy that it was difficult for the old lady to it.
A. rise B. lift
C. touch D. reach
2. The knife you are cutting the bread with is stainless steel.
A. made by B. made from
C. made of D. made in
3. He presented her a bunch of flower.
A. to B. by
C. at D. with
4. Edison the electric light lamp.
A. invented ' B. founded
C. discovered D. found-
5. The teacher divided the students into small groups ability.
A. As to B. According to
C. As for D. According for
6. Let'S hurry. Mary is likely for us.
to be waiting B・ waits
C. to waiting I), waiting
7. She asked the pupils still,but they kept about.
A. to sit,to move B. to sit,moving
C. sit,move D. sitting,moving
8. —Hello. What happened? Didn't you catch your train?
—If I it I heretshould I?
A. had caught,shouldn't have been
B. had caught,shouldn't be
C. caught,shouldn't be
D. catch,am not
9. Consumers should do than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.
A. much less B. some more
C. far more D. far less
10. He works too hard. That is is wrong with him.
A. that,which B. that what
C. the thing what D. what
II . Directions：
Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation > using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)
Example： — Oh Jook. Joni Mitchell is in town. .
—What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!
A. Who's that? I've never heard of her.
B. Sure,I'm in town.
C. Yes,I'm glad she's coming.
Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,
"—Oh,look. Joni Mitchell is in town.
—W/t。's ihad?「ve n—r heard ofher.
—What's that? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!”
11. —I really appreciate your coming with me. Sure, I always have so much trouble picking out gifts.
A. I want to get her something that she'll like.
B・ Do you know if she is coming to the party tonight?
C. Well,take your time. Look around and maybe you'll get inspired.
12. —Last night I was awakened by a loud crash in the kitchen.
A. That's exactly what it was.
B. You must have been scared to death.
C. My sister showed up for a surprise visit.
13. —1 wonder why Jack is so late. Do you think he might have gotten lost?
A. He may have understood the directions.
B. He may not have understood the directions.
C. PH go to visit him now.
14. —What's the mattertLee? You look kind of depressed.
A. Well,it might rain tomorrow.
B. Oh,I always feel a little down during the holidays.
C. Did you go to see the doctor,then?
15. —I've been trying to call you since Sunday night,but there was no answer.
.
A. My phone was out of order. I didn't realize it until this morning.
B. Did anybody come to visit you over the summer?
C. Where have you been working since you quit your job at the bank?
16. —How was the surprise birthday party for Joe?
A. Not much of anything,to tell you the truth.
B. Come on. Do you think this kind of story really surprise me?
C. It was fun,but he didn't look surprised at all.
17. —You know,I really don't feel like going to Chuck'S party tomorrow night
.
A. All I want to do is stay home and sleep.
B. Really? I thought you'd be excited about it.
C- She won't be able to go unless she can find a baby-sitter.
18. —What if something's happened to her.
.
A. I wouldn't worry. She's probably OK.
B・ Is there anything I can do to give you a hand?

C. Don't worry. He's always on my side.
19. —】'm trying to buy a gift for a friend, but I'm not sure what to get for her.
.
A. WelKthese sweaters are lovely and they are real value for the money.
B. You'd better not count on me for the party.
C・ This is beautiful. It is 100 percent wool.
20. —Do you know if there is a vending machine in this building?
A. Ohahere are a lot of washing machines in this department store
B. It is such a beautiful equipment»and I've never used it C・ Let me see> There should be one on the second floor
HI. Directions：
For each numbered blank in the following passaget there are four choices marked A, B, C and D・ Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)
Miss Ebert kept the little bakery on the comer. Two or three times a week, she had a customer in 21 she began to take an interest. He was a middle-aged man 22
spectacles and a brown beard. He spoke English with a strong German accent. His clothes were worn and wrinkled, but he looked neat and 23 very good manners. He always
bought two loaves of stale bread. He never asked for anything 24 stale bread； it cost a lot less than fresh bread.
Once Miss Ebert 25 a red and brown stain on his finger. She was sure that he was an artist and very poor. No doubt he lived in an attic> where he painted pictures and ate stale bread and thought of the good things 26 eat in the bakery.
Often when Miss Ebert sat down to her evening meal,she would sigh and wish the artist might share her food 27 of eating his dry bread. One day the customer came in 28 usual and asked for his stale bread. As the sudden noise of the fire engine made him hurry to the door, Miss Ebert 29 the opportunity. She cut each of the loaves with a knife,inserted some butter and,when the customer 30 tshe was putting them into a paper bag.
21. A. who
B. what
C. whom
D. that
22. A. in
B. with
C.of
D. for
23. A. been
B. was
C. seemed
D・ had
24. A. but
B. while
C. else
D・ from
25. A. notified
B. noted
C. noticed
•
D. knew
26. A. and
B. to
C. for
D. off
27. A. enough
B. instead
C. in spite
D. lack
28. A. as
B. at
C.such
D. by
29. A. saved
B. borrowed
C. seized
D・ planned
30. A. ran away
B. stood up
C. jumped up
D. turned round
[V . Directions：

Each of the passages
♦ below is followed by
some questions. For each
question there are four
answers marked A,H,C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of
the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)
Questions 31 〜35 are based on thef allowing passage.
Different countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is of good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does not finish a drink. He leaves a little, to show that he has had
enough. In a Malay house,toota guest always leaves a little food. In England,a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.
We should like to find the customs of other races, so that they will not think us ill- mannered. But people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others^ especially those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this,you will not go very far wrong.
Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.
He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office he lines up to wait for his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. It he accidentally bumps into someone,or get in their way,he says/4Excuse me''or"I'm sorry”.
He says "Please', when making a request, and u Thank you” when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself. When eating,he does not speak with his mouth full of food.
31. According to the passage ya knovuledge of the customs of other races .
A. is very useful B. is unnecessary
C. is unimportant D. does not mean much
32. A person with good manners think of .
A. others before himself B. himself before others
C. no one but himself D・ others as well as himself
33. Which of the follovuing is NOT true"! A me I m annered person usually.
A. says“Please', when making a request
B. makes an apology for bumping into someone accidentally
C. sits where he is when speaking to a lady
I), make clear the importance of the law
34. If you want to be we 11-ma nnered，•
A. you laugh at people when they are in trouble
B. it's all right to speak with your mouth full of food
C. you should stop someone when he is talking
D・ you can only speak after someone else has finished talking
35. As different countries have different manners•
A. it's good to learn to be well-mannered
B. we should try to find out the differences in the customs
C. it should not be wrong to go out of one's way to do anything
D. learning a little second language would be helpful
Questions 36〜40are based on the following passage.
Some people think that they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is bicycle,or"bike".
In a great many cities>hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City > some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.
For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycles riders. For example,they want the city to draw special lanes一for bicycles only—on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feel that if there are special lanes, more people would use bikes.
But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers and some store businessmen don't like the idea-they say that if there is less traffic,they will have less business. And more people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.
The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends,Central Park一the largest piece of open ground in New York—is closed
to cars,and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.
36. The people in the group of Bike for a Better City.
A. want to get the government support
B. ask all the people to try bikes
C. think they have the answer to the troubles of car crowding and dirty air in large cities
D・ Both A and C
37. 7Tie idea to have some special lanes for bikes is not a good one for people who
A. live far away from city
C. own store along streets
D. All of the above
B. drive taxi cars
38. Which of the following is TRUE? .
A. The city government wants to please everyone.
B. The city government just sits on that idea.
(、. Bike riders have their own lanes at last.
【). More and more people want to buy bikes.
39. Im plied but not stated :.
A. Many large cities really face the serious problems of noise pollution and air pollution
B. Bikes are getting popular in some cities
C. New York City is so crowded and the traffic is slowed clown
Il The government is carrying out a plan to make the city less dirty and noisy
40. The title for this passage is •
A. °Bikes Make Fewer Accidents”
B. “Bikes for a Better City *,
C. °Bikes Are Better Than Cars”
D. MPollution in Big City"
V. Directions：
Put each of the following sentences into English or Chineset using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)
41. I could get by in everyday situations^ but anything technical was difficult for me to understand.
42. Although he knew it was impossible to be objective, Mr. Heinlein J s purpose in writing this novel was to examine every major belief of Western culture.
43. 1'here are many ways to achieve this without buying expensive equipment or joining a health club.
44. 一些人宁愿静静地坐在家里的电视机前，观看态度亲切的主持人一边描述物品，模特 —边展示这些物品。（describe）
45 .他们中的大多数声称遭遇过长着大脑袋小身子眼睛象条缝的外星人向他们走过来 的情景。（claim）
试题答案及评分标准
（仅供参考）
I - (20%)
1. B
2. C
3. D
4.A
5. B
6. A
n. (20%)
7. B
8. B
9.C
10. D
11. c
12. B
13. B
14. B
15. A
16. C
DI. (20%)
17. B
18. A
19. A
20. C
21.C
22. B
23. D
24. A
25. C
26. B
IV. (20%)
27. B
28. A
29. C
30. D
31. A
32. A
.33. C
34. D
35. B
36. D
V. (20%)
37. D
38. A
39. A
40. B
（答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符合旬意，无语法错误，得3分；基本符合句 意，无重大语法错误，得2分;不太符合句意，有明显语法错误，得1分；不符合句意，句子无法 读懂，得0分。其他情况，酌情扣分。）
41. 我在日常生活中还可以勉强对付，但任何技术性的东西对我来就很难理解了。
42. 尽管Heinlein先生知道想要做到客观是不可能的，然而他创作这部小说的目的还是 要对西方文化中的主要信念逐一进行检查。
43. 想要做到这一点有很多方法，用不着购买昂贵的器材，也不用加入健身俱乐部。
44. Some people would rather sit quietly at home in Iront of the I V set and watch a friendly announcer describe an item while a model displays it.
45. Most of them claim the experiences of being approached by creatures with large
heads on small bodies with slits for eyes.
《综合英语(2)》题库二
I . Directions： (Vocabulary & Structure)
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, Bf C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. ( 20 points)
Example： The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent.
A. managed B. did
C. finished D. succeeded
The sentence should read, “The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. Therefore you should choose D・
1.
They met In a hurry yesterday. They planned a time to
A. get together B. get along
D. get through
2.
C. get over
I've never
anyone doing that.
A. heard from
B. heard of
C. heard out
3. Anita was accepted this fall at U. C. to get a master's degree.
D. heard up
Berkeley t so she is
some time
A. taking・・・on
B. taking…off
C. taking…over
I), taking…away
4. Last week I
my old friend Bob.
A. ran away
B. ran out
C. ran into
D. ran off
5. We must prevent the children
dangers.
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. from
6. You've never been to Peru,
A.don't you
C. have you
B. do you
D. haven't you
7.
I am
tired after
A. so・・・so
a long flight.
B. such…such

C. such・・・so
D・so・・・such

8.
I miss
my old friends.

A. seeing
B. to see
C・ to seeing
D. see

9.
The Woman Warrior
by Maxine Hong Kingston.

C. has written D. had written

A. wrote
B. was written
10. I will go by a post office as I have some letters.
A. to go to B. to mail
C. to study D. to attend
II ・ Directions:
Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
Example：— Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.
— What? She's one of the greatest