2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自测提分题库加答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自测提分题库加精品答案

单选题（共600题）
1、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
A.support
B.distaste
C.Disapproval
D.Compromise

【答案】 A
2、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT
A.make positive comments on the good features of the writing
B.give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
C.point out areas for improvement
D.express his/her personal opinion on the issue that student has written

【答案】 B
3、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child' s academic and intellectualdevelopment.
A.It impedes a child' s academic growth
B.It improves a child' s cognitive flexi bility
C.It diverts a child' s attention from one thing to another
D.It enables a child to use two languages interchangeable

【答案】 B
4、Passage 1
A.harmful
B.desirable
C.profound
D.questionable

【答案】 D
5、A_______is a purposeful collection of materials assembled over a period of time by a learner to provide evidence of skills，abilities related to his／her study．
A.portfolio
B.project work
C.peer assessment
D.continuous assessment

【答案】 A
6、I think the boss，rather than the workers，_______to blame for the fire that caused so many deaths．
A.are
B.were
C.was
D.to be

【答案】 C
7、Passage 2
A.Live in
B.Think about
C.Arrive at
D.Comment on

【答案】 B
8、In the sentence “It’s no use crying over the spilt milk”, the italicized part is ______．
A.an object
B.an adverbial
C.a subject
D.a complement

【答案】 C
9、--If you don't like the red coat, take the blue one.
A.a bigger
B.the bigger
C.the big
D.a biggest

【答案】 A
10、When a student said “All the classes will be finished before December 7th, and then students have exams”, the teacher didn't stop him to correct the tense mistake, but let him keep talking. What can we conclude from this activity?
A.The teacher combined listening and speaking skills
B.The teacher focuses on fluency
C.The teacher is doing contextualized practice
D.The teacher is using different speaking activities

【答案】 B
11、The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that__________．
A.individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same level
B.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environment
C.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
D.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain

【答案】 C
12、Which of the following activities focus(es)on meaning?
A.Substitution drills
B.Sentence transformation
C.Dictation
D.Group discussion

【答案】 D
13、Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of "meet you" as a result of assimilation
A./mi:t ju:/
B./mi:t ju/
C./mi:tju:/
D./mi:t∫u:/

【答案】 D
14、According to Britain linguist F. Palmer, there are no real synonyms. Though“cast” and“throw” are considered synonyms, they are different in__________.
A.style
B.collocation
C.emotive meaning
D.regions where they are used

【答案 A
15、 If global warming goes on like this, Maldives in the Indian Ocean__________in the century to come．
A.disappears
B.disappeared
C.has disappeared
D.is going to disappear

【答案】 D
16、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Many objects in daily use have clearly been influenced by science
B.Nonscientific modes of thought are very important for material surroundings
C.Science is not significant for our daily supplies
D.Build a picture in your mind, then design

【答案】 B
17、There _________ nothing more for discussion, the conference came to an end 20 minutes ear-lier.
A.be
B.to be
C.being
D.to have been

【答案】 C
18、The issue is how to __________ radioactive waste.
A.deal
B.dispose
C.disposal
D.do

【答案】 B
19、Which of the following is a display question?
A.What part of speech is "immense" ?
B.How would you comment on this report?
C.Why do you think Hemingway is a good writer?
D.What do you think of the characters in this novel?

【答案】 A
20、请阅读短文。
A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety program
B.almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advising course
C.students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxiety course
D.students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of California advising course

【答案】 B
21、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fiercecompetition
B.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schools
C.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrity
D.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school

【答案】 C
22、The older worker and the young each ___________their own tools.
A.have
B.has
C.are having
D.is having

【答案】 A
23、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.the growth of exceptional children has much to do with their family and the society
B.exceptional children are more influenced by their families than normal children are
C.exceptional children are the key interest of the family and society
D.the needs of the society weigh much heavier than the needs of the exceptional children

【答案】 A
24、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble, but you can't appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association. The report is about Ph.D. programs, which have been in decline since 2008. These programs have gotten both more difficult and less rewarding: today, it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate, and, at the end of your program, you're unlikely to find a tenure-track job.
A.The job openings for newly-graduated Ph.D.s are incredibly promising
B.It seems impossible for newly-graduated Ph.D.s to find a tenure-track joB
C.The M.L.A. report has overestimated the number of tenure-track jobs on the job list
D.s

【答案】 C
25、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.identify other cultures in which fables were the primary method by which to pass on?traditions and values
B.explicitly name the various types of characters in those culture's fables
C.stress that mythology was used by cultures other than the Greeks to convey societal morals
D.establish them,in addition to the Greeks,as the societies most notable for their mythology

【答案】 C
26、Table tennis has wide appeal,and I hope thousands of sports lovers will__________these?outdoor tables.
A.take advantage of
B.take notice of
C.take charge of
D.take note of

【答案】 A
27、 The manager _________ the pros and cons of the situation over and over again before making a final decision.
A.balanced
B.measured
C.examined
D.judged

【答案】 A
28、Passage 1
A.It keeps buildings much cooler than other methods
B.It can be used by large cities anywhere in the world
C.It is much more energy-efficient than traditional systems
D.It keeps water from being used for more than one purpose

【答案】 C
29、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.Mathematics
B.English
C.Technical Drawing
D.History

【答案】 D
30、When any of the maxims under the Cooperative Principle is flouted on purpose,__________might arise.
A.ambiguous structure
B.contradictory proposition
C.mutual understanding
D.conversational implicature

【答案】 D
31、Passage 1
A.Inquiry
B.Delivery
C.Exemplification
D.Discussion

【答案】 B
32、--Did you forget about Father's Day?
A.What for?
B.I'm afraid so
C.How could I?
D.So what?

【答案】 C
33、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.he is a magnate
B.he is a diplomatist
C.he is a strategist
D.he is a philanthropist

【答案】 B
34、Garbo plays the role of the queen,_________ in the love she has found with Antonio．
A.rejoiced
B.rejoicing
C.being rejoiced
D.to rejoice

【答案】 B
35、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.give the men behind something to see
B.beautify the landscape
C.warm themselves in the cold
D.prevent the men behind from losing their way

【答案】 A
36、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.Correcting the student’s mistake.?
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
37、Which of the following statements does NOT belong to learning strategy?
A.Enrich study by using audiovisual and network
B.Design inquiry-learning activities and adapt learning objectives as needed
C.Conduct self-assessment in learning and adapt learning objectives as needed
D.Work out stage learning objectives and ways to reach them

【答案】 B
38、You can sleep on the couch in the lounge __________you can go to a nearly hotel.
A.or
B.then
C.and
D.but

【答案】 A
39、 In writing, which activity is used to get students to exchange their papers and correct in terms of spelling, grammar point?
A.Editing
B.Brainstorming
C.Mapping
D.Drafting

【答案】 A
40、Which of the following teacher’s instructions could seI've the purpose of eliciting ideas?
A.Shall we move on?
B.Read after me, everyone
C.What can you see in this picture?
D.What does the world "quickly" mean?

【答案】 C
41、Passage 1
A.Skippy
B.Robin Olds
C.Sante Fe
D.Forrest Fenn

【答案】 D
42、Many students start each term with an award check, but by the time books are bought, food is paid for, and a bit of social life ＿＿, it looks rather emaciated.
A.lives
B.lived
C.was lived
D.has lived

【答案】 B
43、_________means reading quickly to get the gist, i.e. the main idea of the text.
A.Skimming
B.Scanning
C.Extensive reading
D.Careful reading

【答案】 A
44、Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape.
A.Inferring
B.Listening for the gist
C.Listening for details
D.Dictation

【答案】 A
45、In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Antislavery convention in London because of their sex.
A.refusing
B.to be refuseD
C.being refuse
D.having refuseD

【答案】 C
46、Can you imagine the difficulty I had ___________ language obstacles I fit studied abroad?.
A.to over come
B.over coming
C.over come
D.over came

【答案】 B
47、Everyone must have liked the cake because there wasn't even a __________left.
A.crutch
B.chip
C.chop
D.clip

【答案】 B
48、Which of the following activities is most likely to be used to encourage students active language use?
A.Reading a text and making true or false judgement
B.Listening to a passage and filling in the blank
C.Doing a role play of opening a bank account
D.Reordering the sentences into a passage

【答案】 C
49、Mr. Woods, I am here just in case anything out of the ordinary __________.
A.happens
B.happen
C.would happen
D.will happen

【答案】 A
50、The defense works_________long ago to keep the enemy away.
A.were built
B.has been built
C.had been built
D.was built

【答案】 D
51、Again as __________ in this experiment, he didn′ t lose heart.
A.he failed
B.did he fail
C.he did fail
D.had he failed

【答案】 A
52、______ you said is true, there are still other factors to be considered.
A.Supposed that what
B.Supposing what that
C.Granted that what
D.Considered what that

【答案】 C
53、-Do you think that the Labor Bill will be passed?
A.almost surely
B.very likely
C.near positive
D.quite certainly

【答案】 B
54、A special language variety that mixes languages and is used by speakers of different languages for purposes of trading is called ______.
A.dialect
B.idiolect
C.pidgin
D.register

【答案】 C
55、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sources
B.prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway
C.help the oil companies solve many of their problems
D.keep the oil industry to something near its present size

【答案】 D
56、His presentation will show you ____ can be used in other contexts.
A.that you have observed
B.that how you have observed
C.how that you have observed
D.how what you have observed

【答案】 D
57、He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop with his wife, bu! he__________ home a regular salary.
A.did bring
B.does bring
C.did get
D.does get

【答案】 A
58、What learning strategy can the following help to train?
A.Grouping
B.Collocation
C.Imitation
D.Imagery

【答案】 B
59、The producers of oil and other __________ commodities have an advantage.
A.fragile
B.nonperishable
C.waterproofed
D.stainless

【答案】 B
60、Which of the following is a Suprasegmental feature？
A.deletion
B.voiced
C.stress
D.stop

【答案】 C
61、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.critical
B.questioning
C.approving
D.objective

【答案】 C
62、When asking students to quickly run their eyes over a whole text to get the gist, we aretraining their skill of__________.
A.scanning
B.mapping
C.predicting
D