2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关题库(附带答案).docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关题库(附带答案)

单选题（共600题）
1、First there were hammers banging．Then paint brushes．Then carpet．Soon we had a new room above the garage．And my grandmother moved in.
A.Three generations of the family decided to unite and live together
B.Young people moved away from their parents to live on their own
C.Uncles, aunts, parents, grandparents and kids lived together to have fun
D.Seniors wanted to stay away from their kids after retirement to enjoy life

【答案】 B
2、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American
A.the government has to borrow money from others
B.the government has to lend money to others
C.the government doesn’t have to borrow or lend money
D.the government has either to borrow or to lend money

【答案】 C
3、The world market is__________ changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.
A.stably
B.constantly
C.scarcely
D.occasionally

【答案】 B
4、Nowadays, there are many teenagers addicted to the Interact, __________waste a lot of timeon it.
A.who
B.which
C.as
D.that

【答案】 A
5、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.The Historical Day
B.Results of a Census
C.Diversity in Britain
D.Immigrants Problems

【答案】 C
6、Ifa teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage with "that", "which" or "whom",he/she is least likely focusing on grammar at____．
A.lexical level
B.syntactic level
C.discourse level
D.morphological level

【答案】 D
7、Passage 2
A.its function in our dreams
B.the mechanism of REM sleep
C.the relation of dreams to emotions
D.its difference from the prefrontal cortex

【答案】 C
8、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction
A.Helping students do self-correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Tolerating correction
D.Encouraging students to do peer correction

【答案】 B
9、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “
A.Luna
B.Pena
C.Chavez
D.Ferrera

【答案】 B
10、The coupon ________you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.
A.entitles
B.tips
C.presents
D.credits

【答案】 A
11、Passage 2
A.She is no doubt over-optimistic about it
B.She is too young to make a reliable judgment
C.She is professional enough to predicate it wisely
D.She doesn' t follow what others have said about it

【答案】 A
12、Reading authentic writings is one of the best ways to __________our English vocabulary.
A.spread
B.extend
C.organize
D.enrich

【答案】 D
13、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.African Elephants and the Ivory Trade
B.A Bid to Save the Elephant
C.The Poachers
D.Elephants in Danger

【答案】 B
14、Don′t defend him anymore.It′s obvious that he__________destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.
A.accidentally
B.carelessly
C.deliberately
D.automatically

【答案】 C
15、Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was_______, and I knew I couldn’t trust him.
A.preferential
B.artificial
C.official
D.beneficial

【答案】 B
16、What writing approach does the following exemplify
A.Product-oriented approach
B.Content-oriented approach
C.Task-based approach
D.Process-oriented approach

【答案】 C
17、The main difference between/f/and/v/lies in_______
A.the manner of articulation
B.the place of articulation
C.voicing
D.sound duration

【答案】 C
18、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.show how people in the indigenous societies are portrayed by Westerners
B.illustrate how people from primitive societies see cameras as tools of black magic that steal their virtues
C.show how anthropologists portray untruthful pictures of native people
D.show the cruel and barbarian side of the native people

【答案】 B
19、"Underlining all the past form verbs in the dialogue" is a typical exercise focusing on_________.
A.use
B.form
C.meaning
D.function

【答案】 B
20、Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of a coordinate sentence?
A.You train the troops for six months↗ and you send them ↘ abroaD
B.You train the troops for six months↗ and you send them↘ abroaD
C.You train the troops for six months ↘ and you send them ↗abroa
D.You train the troops for six months ↘ and you send them↗ abroad

【答案】 A
21、__________method of teaching writing pays great attention to the accuracy of the finalproduct but ignores the process, which the students go through to reach the final goal.
A.Form-oriented
B.Product-oriented
C.Content-oriented
D.Process-oriented

【答案】 B
22、The word “UNESCO” is called a(n)_______.
A.acronym
B.blend
C.clipped word
D.coined word

【答案】 A
23、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。
A.To reach a minimum level of achievement
B.To build up their confidence in success
C.To enable them to compete with others
D.To help them realize their goals

【答案】 B
24、Passage 1
A.They are two evil geniuses
B.They are two psychologists
C.They are two story-tellers
D.They are two researchers

【答案】 A
25、Morphemes that represent"tense","number","gender","case"and so forth?are called_________morphemes.
A.inflectional
B.free
C.bound
D.derivational

【答案】 A
26、There are two syllables in the word "motto". /ēü/ occurs in both syllables, but the first one is longer than the second because __________.
A.it is stressed
B.it comes before a consonant
C.it is in the first syllable
D.it comes between two consonants

【答案】 A
27、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.fairy tales that entertain children at home
B.stories in children's school textbooks that reinforce the lesson
C.science documentaries that explain how nature works
D.movies that depict animals as having human characteristics

【答案】 B
28、Passage 2
A.sudden forgetting may bring about adaptive consequences
B.forgetting for lack of practice tends to be obviously inadaptive
C.if a person gets very forgetful all of a sudden, he must be very adaptive
D.forgetting is an indication of an individual's adaptability

【答案】 A
29、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.the online novels are original works
B.publishers, directors and TV producers are interested in them
C.the readers of online novels always focus on them
D.the genres of online novels are abundant

【答案】 B
30、 If we__________our test tomorrow, I would have gone to the concert.
A.weren't to have
B.hadn't been to have
C.aren't to have
D.hadn't had

【答案】 A
31、Passage 1
A.The riches
B.The treasure
C.The adventure
D.The treasure discovery

【答案】 D
32、Which one below has the proper word stress?_______
A.phoTographic
B.photoGraphic
C.photograPhic
D.Photographic

【答案】 B
33、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism．
A.Because advertisers often brag
B.Because critics think advertisement is a "waste of money"
C.Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary
D.Because customers pay more

【答案】 A
34、The multinational corporation is making a take-over __________for a property company.
A.application
B.bid
C.proposal
D.suggestion

【答案】 B
35、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Correcting the student's mistake
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
36、To develop the skill of listening, the teacher asks the students to learn several new words that will appear in the listening passage and predict what the listening is about. Which stage is it at in listening class now?
A.Warming up
B.Pre-listening
C.While-listening
D.Post-listening

【答案】 B
37、The teacher created a situation and asked students to think of words and expressions that can be used in that situation.
A.Association
B.Generalization
C.Collocation
D.Contextualization

【答案】 D
38、A lawyer needs a(n) __________secretary.
A.inefficient
B.efficient
C.effective
D.sufficient

【答案】 B
39、The situational approach is a situation-based language teaching method which focuses on _______.
A.grammar and vocabularies
B.oral language and sentence patterns
C.speaking and listening
D.pronunciation and speaking

【答案】 B
40、There are some speaking activities. Which of the following mainly focuses on the form andaccuracy?
A.Controlled activities
B.Semi-controlled activities
C.Communicative activities
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 A
41、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity: internal and instrumental. If a scientist conducts research because she wants to discover important facts about the world, that's an internal motive, since discovering facts is inherently related to the activity of research. If she conducts research because she wants to achieve scholarly renown, that's an instrumental motive, since the relation between fame and research is not so inherent. Often, people have both for doing things. What mix of motives--internal or instrumental or both--is most conducive to success? You might suppose that a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by a desire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientist motivated by just one of those desires. Surely two motives are better than one. But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newly published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually be counterproductive to success. We analyzed data drawn from 11320 cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academy at West Point, all of whom rated how much each of a set of motives influenced their decision to attend the academy. The motives included things like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire to be trained as a leader in the United States Army
A.To serve the country
B.To receive career training
C.To earn money for college
D.To broaden their scope of vision

【答案】 A
42、As Alice believed him to be a man of integrity, she refused to consider the possibility that his statement was＿＿．
A.irrelevant
B.facetious
C.fictitious
D.illogical

【答案】 C
43、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Digital Tourism in Future China
B.IT in Arthur M. Sackler's Virtual Tour
C.IT and Presentation of China's Mogao Grottoes
D.China's Fabled Mogao Grottoes Turn to Digital Tourism

【答案】 D
44、In a few years an intelligent computer will certainly be an diagnostic tool for doctors.__________
A.indirect
B.inseparable
C.indisputable
D.indispensable

【答案】 D
45、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.Unclear
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.Supportive

【答案】 D
46、Passage 2
A.they are expected to be leaders of the society
B.they might become a burden of the society
C.they should fully develop their potentials
D.disabled children deserve special consideration

【答案】 C
47、请阅读Passage 1，完成小题。
A.High-quality arts criticism is rarely found
B.Arts reviews are often copied from other publications
C.***
D.Arts criticism has disappeared since the start of the 20th century

【答案】 A
48、when a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph, he/she is trying to draw their attention to_________.
A.grammar
B.vocabulary
C.sentence patterns
D.textual coherence

【答案】 D
49、As the train will not leave until one hour later, we__________grab a bite at the snack bar.
A.may well
B.might as well
C.as well as
D.as well

【答案】 B
50、What is not the major purpose of asking students to give a report after the group discussion in a reading class?
A.To pool ideas
B.To correct mistakes
C.To encourage language use
D.To practice oral English

【答案】 B
51、Detect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective. This process of word-format/on is called_____
A.inflection
B.derivation
C.compounding
D.back-format/on

【答案】 D
52、Which stage of the speaking lesson is the least controlled by teachers?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Preparation
D.Production

【答案】 D
53、Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage？
A.Re-arranging the materials
B.Brainstorming the topic
C.Writing a summary of the text
D.Skimming

【答案】 B
54、 The whole passage centers on__________.
A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in___________
B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at school
C.finding one's strong and weak points
D.developing one's abilities useful in school work

【答案】 A
55、Passage 2
A.can be associative
B.are not unconscious
C.can be dangerous
D.are not impulsive

【答案】 A
56、 Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes
A.role-plays
B.sequencing pictures
C.surveys
D.worksheets

【答案】 C
57、Passage 1
A.the overall effectiveness of the detection technology has improved
B.Nissan is making a timetable to market the detection system
C.it is impossible to improve the'overall effectiveness of the detection system
D.Nissan aims to improve the detection technology to reduce the fatality rate

【答案】 D
58、Passage 2
A.revive historical terms
B.promote company image
C.foster corporate cooperation
D.strengthen employee loyalty

【答案】 D
59、Which of the following activities actually does not involve writing?
A.Completion according to outlines
B.Completion with multiple choices
C.Completion according to topic sentences
D.Completion according to the brainstorming

【答案】 B
60、The method is__________success and the students have made __________progress.
A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;/
D./;/

【答案】 C
61、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT__________．
A.make positive comments on the good features of the writing
B.give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
C.point out areas for improvement
D.express his/her personal opinion on the issue that student has written

【答案】 B
62、Activities such as pr