2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力强化训练试卷A卷附答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力强化训练试卷A卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、Some tribes _______ with their cattle in search of fresh grass.
A.immigrate
B.migrate
C.emigrate
D.transfer

【答案】 B
2、We'd better make a clear __________between competence and performance for the convince of our discussion.
A.separation
B.division
C.distinction
D.difference

【答案】 C
3、Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right.
A.Grouping
B.Collocation
C.Imitation
D.Imagery

【答案】 B
4、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Women look down upon men who earn less than her
B.Divorce is a risk when a wife earns more than her husband
C.Men's self-esteem is hard to figure out
D.Get married with the. ones who earn the same,

【答案】 B
5、Which of the following words does not have consonant cluster?
A.spring
B.master
C.test
D.stream

【答案】 B
6、When a student has something in his mind and he should ignore the irrelevant parts when reading, which of the following strategies can be used?
A.skimming
B.detailed reading
C.scanning
D.predicting

【答案】 C
7、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story
B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form
C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully
D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables

【答案】 B
8、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。
A.Most students would achieve a certain level of academic success
B.Educators would raise up the bottom of the rank-order distribution
CTeachers would help low achievers to beat high achievers successfully
D.Schools would eliminate sorting and ranking from the schooling process

【答案】 A
9、The police have offered a large __________ for information leading to the robber's arrest.
A.award
B.compensation
C.prize
D.reward

【答案】 D
10、If glohal warming goes on like this, Maldives in the Indian Oceanin the century to come.
A.disappears
B.disappeared
C.has disappeared
D.is going to disappear

【答案】 D
11、If a teacher asks students to make their own learning plan, he/she is trying to developtheir__________.
A.cognitive strategy
B.affective strategy
C.communicative strategy
D.metacognitive strategy

【答案】 D
12、What maxim is flouted in the examples
A.The maxim of quantity
B.The maxim of quality
C.The maxim of relation
D.The maxim of manner

【答案】 D
13、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.Snow-Blindness and How to Overcome It
B.Nature's Cure for Snow Blindness
C.Soldiers in the Snow
D.Snow Vision

【答案】 A
14、In a listening activity, students are asked to note down the time and places of events. The__________aim of this activity is to develop the skill of
A.listening for gist
B.listening for vocabulary
C.listening for structure
D.listening for specific information

【答案】 D
15、 Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape．
A.Inferring
B.Gist listening
C.Listening for details
D.Dictation

【答案】 A
16、Teacher Tom gave the topic of“Send a Letter”,and then asked students to recall the words they learnt such as“post office,stamp,envelop,address,zip code”.Which memorizing strategy did he use?
A.Memory systems
B.Association
C.Dictionary strategy
D.Internet assistance

【答案】 B
17、What's the starting point and destination of English course?
A.Knowledge impartation
B.Students' development
C.Language usage
D.Habit formation

【答案】 B
18、The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that__________．
A.individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same level
B.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environment
C.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
D.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain

【答案】 C
19、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given the task to design a poster for a school event is__________.
A.pair-work
B.groupwork
C.one-to-one
D.individual

【答案】 B
20、--What you said is not__________with what you do, which has a bad effect on our kids.
A.consistent
B.controversial
C.confident
D.considerate

【答案】 A
21、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”—the gender of nouns—“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.
A.The gender of nouns affects how people think about things in the world
B.Germans and Frenchmen think differently about the Viaduct de Millau
C.Language shapes our thoughts and affects our perception of the world
D.There are different means of proving how language shapes our thoughts

【答案】 C
22、Which of the following should a teacher avoid when his/her focus is on developing students' ability to use words appropriately?
A.Teaching both the spoken and written form
B.Teaching words in context and giving examples
C.Presenting the form, meaning, and use of a word
D.Asking students to memorize bilingual word lists

【答案】 D
23、If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average, ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your son's sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2.4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams you've had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price for parents' delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and it's hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million. And all the while, the kids are being fed a promise--that they can be tutored and coached, pushed and tested, hot- housed and advance placed until success is assured. At last, a growing chorus of educators and psychologists is saying, "Enough!" Somewhere between the self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteem crushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kids can breathe, where they can have the freedom to do what they love and where parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shake off the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.
A.3.5 hours of school assignments set by their teachers every day
B.The educational reforms made by the public schools they attenD
C.The growing number of peers taking part in off-campus activities
D.Their parents' unrealistic wish for them to have a promising future

【答案】 D
24、when a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph, he/she is trying to draw their attention to_________.
A.grammar
B.vocabulary
C.sentence patterns
D.textual coherence

【答案】 D
25、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.It hasn't helped improve balance sheets
B.It is an age-old practice for most Americans
C.It has been on the rise since the recent recession began
D.It has reflected the American tradition of self-abnegation

【答案】 C
26、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。
A.They didn't need to pay higher taxes when living in suburbs
B.Car industry rapidly developed and motorways swiftly emerged
C.They discriminated against the black people living in city centers
D.The richer they grew, the more demand they had on privacy and space

【答案】 D
27、If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average, ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your son's sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2.4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams you've had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price for parents' delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and it's hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million. And all the while, the kids are being fed a promise--that they can be tutored and coached, pushed and tested, hot- housed and advance placed until success is assured. At last, a growing chorus of educators and psychologists is saying, "Enough!" Somewhere between the self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteem crushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kids can breathe, where they can have the freedom to do what they love and where parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shake off the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.
A.They should be their kids' companions on their journey to academic excellence
B.They should realize the fact that most children would remain mediocre despite their wills
C.They should feel relieved if they don't have to pay for their kid's off-school art lessons
D.They should be their kids' career director rather than help them find a right path to walk on

【答案】 B
28、 A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds [θ] and[e]. If you are the teacher,which of the following strategies can be used
A.Explaining how to make the sounds
B.Using tongue twisters
C.Write them on the blackboard
D.Making up sentences

【答案】 A
29、In the foreign languages bookstoreto be found books in various languages.
A.is
B.is been
C.are
D.are been

【答案】 C
30、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.the television stations
B.the society
C.TV programs
D.their parents

【答案】 D
31、 Which of the following is least recommended at the lead-in stage in a reading class?
A.Activating students’ schema of the topic
B.Giving advice on how to use reading strategies
C.Sharing background information about the text
D.Correcting language mistakes students have made

【答案】 D
32、Passage 2
A.Exceptional children refer to those with mental or physical problems
B.The author use"All men are created equal" to counter the school program for theexceptional children
C.Recent court decisions confirm the rights of the exceptional children to enjoy the equal rights to learn with the normal ones
D.Regular school programs fail to meet the requirements to develop the potential of exceptional children

【答案】 D
33、What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?
A.Unity of texts
B.Indention of texts
C.Compilation of texts
D.Use of cohesive devices

【答案】 D
34、Passage 2
A.revive historical terms
B.promote company image
C.foster corporate cooperation
D.strengthen employee loyalty

【答案】 D
35、Passage 1
A.agrees with
B.contradicts
C.goes beyond
D.imparts

【答案】 C
36、When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they're becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.
A.Realization of their unfulfilled dreams
B.A better service via computing devices
C.An unoccupied signal on the phone line
D.Immediate access to the needed information

【答案】 D
37、In a listening class, a teacher asks students to listen to the material carefully and try todiscriminate the speaker′s attitude towards lifelong learning. What sub-skill of listening is theteacher training
A.Listening for gist
B.Word Guessing
C.Inferring
D.Recognizing communicative signals

【答案】 C
38、Passage 1
A.To discern the link between analytical thinking and insights
B.To discern connection between close attention and insights
C.To discern connection between close attention and imagination
D.To test people' s capacity for close attention and abstract association

【答案】 B
39、-Do you mind if I smoke here?
A.Yes, I don't
B.Yes, you may
C.No, not at all
D.Yes, I won't

【答案】 C
40、Passage 1
A.generally distorted values
B.unfair wealth distribution
C.a marginalized lifestyle
D.a rigid moral code

【答案】 A
41、_______millions of people from rural areas continue to flood into large cities，white collars are retreating to smaller cities，in search of a relaxed lifestyle．
A.While
B.When
C.As
D.If

【答案】 A
42、The multinational corporation is making a take-over __________for a property company.
A.application
B.bid
C.proposal
D.suggestion

【答案】 B
43、To cultivate communicative competence，what should correction focus on
A.Linguistic forms
B.Communicative strategies
C.Grammatical rules
D.Wordings

【答案】 B
44、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Nonverbal thi