2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷B卷含答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷B卷含答案

单选题（共600题）
1、There are different words for paternal grandmother (nainai) and maternal grandmother(waipo) in Chinese,but in English the word “grandmother”is generally used in both cases, which suggests that_______.
A.equal importance is given to maternal and paternal grandparents in China
B.equal importance is given to maternal and paternal grandparents in Britain
C.language may influence people's ways of thinking to a large extent
D.people of different languages categorize things in different ways

【答案】 D
2、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Reproducing more offspring
B.Destroying songbirds’ habitat
C.Killing the country’s songbirds
D.Beingsuspicious of human beings

【答案】 B
3、Before you leave the office, __________ all lights are out.
A.see which
B.seeing that
C.to see that
D.see to it that

【答案】 D
4、When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from the students by saying "And ...","Good. A nything else ", etc, he/she is playing the role of a__________.
A.prompter
B.participant
C.manager
D.consultant

【答案】 A
5、"The key to__________the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.
A.solve
B.solving
C.being solved
D.be solved

【答案】 B
6、I would have told him the answer, but I ( ) so busy then.
A.had been
B.were
C.was
D.would be

【答案】 C
7、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.will be a complete failure in his future work
B.will not be able to find a suitable job
C.will regret not having worked harder at school
D.may do well in his future work

【答案】 D
8、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.There is still a long way to go for economists to genuinely contribute to globalhealth
B.Economists' role in global health is, to a large extent, negative
C.Economists increased the inequality of resource allocations in global health
D.Economics is only one science among many that policy makers have to take into account in providing health care programs

【答案】 A
9、Passage 2
A.food
B.oil
C.space
D.resources

【答案】 C
10、What is the appropriate response to"It's been such a wonderful lecture. Thank you very much"?
A.It's OK
B.My duty
C.You're welcome
D.My pleasure

【答案】 D
11、请阅读短文。
A.The author believes that a born naturalist can not be a scientist
B.The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industry
C.The author's brothers and sisters were good at music and languages
D.The author spend a lot of time working on fiddles

【答案】 C
12、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.The importance of doing well at school
B.Using school performance to help to choose a career
CThe importance of being good at all subjects
D.The indirect value of schoolwork

【答案】 B
13、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.The booming defense industry
B.The wise heads’benefit package
C.Nationwide training of workers
D.Thorough restructuring of industries

【答案】 A
14、The visitors had made so much_________that Mr Water had to spend several days cleaning upafterwards.
A.trouble
B.disturbance
C.damage
D.mess

【答案】 D
15、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.Subject
B.Lesson
C.Punishment
D.Regulation

【答案】 A
16、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Undisturbed
B.Infuriated
C.Unconcerned
D.Frustrated

【答案】 A
17、What is not the major purpose of asking students to give a report after the group discussion in a reading class?
A.To pool ideas
B.To correct mistakes
C.To encourage language use
D.To practice oral English

【答案】 B
18、Passage 2
A.largest
B.second largest
C.third largest
D.fourth largest

【答案】 B
19、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”—the gender of nouns—“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.
A.People remember what they saw both visually and verbally
B.Language helps to shape what and how we perceive the world
C.Grammar has an effect on how people think about things around us
D.Science has only scratched the surface of how language affects thought

【答案】 A
20、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Reproducing more offspring
B.Destroying songbirds’ habitat
C.Killing the country’s songbirds
D.Beingsuspicious of human beings

【答案】 B
21、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。
A.Most students prefer extracurricular activities to academics
B.Most students of Harvard University still pay attention to academics
C.The tuition fee of Harvard University is quite high
D.Cheating phenomenon mean no enterprise of students

【答案】 B
22、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A.How does playing computer games affect the level of violence in children
B.There is no difference between Platform games and 'Beat-Them-Ups'
C.How to control anger while playing computer games
D.How to make children spend less time on computer games

【答案 A
23、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Large cities are dirty and noisy
B.A job is very important for "me"
C.Many city people prefer village to city
D.Villages are tidy and peaceful

【答案】 C
24、Don′t defend him anymore.It′s obvious that he__________destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.
A.accidentally
B.carelessly
C.deliberately
D.automatically

【答案】 C
25、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.instruction of experts
B.judgment of our own
C.direction of engineers
D.indication of teachers

【答案】 B
26、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A."Dubbed cookies" can sense motion and temperature of things or people
B."Dubbed cookies" can be put on things and people
C."Dubbed cookies" are a set of smaller tracking devices
D."Dubbed cookies" can help "mother" collect data and unit talks wirelessly

【答案】 D
27、Passage 1
A.The riches
B.The treasure
C.The adventure
D.The treasure discovery

【答案】 D
28、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Teresa Berg, the photographer
B.Flash, a 12-year old long-haired dachshund
C.Director of Dallas-fort Worth Dachshund Rescue
D.A volunteer photographer in Dallas-Fort Worth Dachshund Rescue

【答案】 A
29、The policeman ran after the man and __________ him by the arm.
A.stopped
B.reached
C.shot
D.caught

【答案】 D
30、—The store at the corner has an excellent ________ for fair dealing.
A.reputation
B.expression
C.involvement
D.condition

【答案】 A
31、Passage 1
A.The culture camps caused Alex to hate everything about India
B.The East India Colorado Heritage Camp led to Alex' s immigration
C.Hidden Valley served as a link between Alex' s old world and the new
D.The culture camps helped Alex better understand his mixed-race family

【答案】 D
32、There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence． The first is the sort of brain he is born with． Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others． But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn． So the second factor is what happens to the individual--the sort of environment in which he is brought up． If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable．
A.85
B.100
C.110
D.125

【答案】 B
33、Can you imagine the difficulty I had ___________ language obstacles I fit studied abroad?.
A.to over come
B.over coming
C.over come
D.over came

【答案】 B
34、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.seek new sources of readership
B.end the print edition for good
C.aim for efficient management
D.make strategic adjustments

【答案】 D
35、请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。
A.mice' s inborn terror of cats
B.the evolution of Toxoplasma
C.a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice
D.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii

【答案】 C
36、Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?
A.It was 'too ex'pensive for me to 'buy
B.It was 'too 'expensive for me to 'buy
C.It was too ex'pensive for 'me to 'buy
D.It 'was too 'expensive for me to 'buy

【答案】 A
37、In which of the following situations is the teacher playing the role of observer?
A.Giving feedback and dealing with errors
B.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructions
C.Walking around to see how each student performs in group work
D.Offering help to those who need it both in ideas and language

【答案】 C
38、During the coming summer vacation, I′m going to spend half of my time playing basketball and_________ half reading books in the library.
A.another
B.the other
C.others
D.other

【答案】 B
39、--How many boy students are there in your class?
A.three times many as
B.many as three times
C.as many three times
D.three times as many

【答案】 D
40、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.legacy businesses are becoming outdated
B.cautiousness facilitates problems-solving
C.aggressiveness better meets challenges
D.traditional luxuries can stay unaffected

【答案】 C
41、Passage 1
A.positive
B.subjective
C.negative
D.objective

【答案】 D
42、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
A.support
B.distaste
C.Disapproval
D.Compromise

【答案】 A
43、I don't mind picking up your things from the store. __________, the walk will do me good.
A.Entirely
B.Still
C.Otherwise
D.Besides

【答案】 D
44、I think the boss，rather than the workers，_______to blame for the fire that caused so many deaths．
A.are
B.were
C.was
D.to be

【答案】 C
45、Passage 1
A.Unconsciousness
B.Fascination
C.Scare
D.Confusion

【答案】 B
46、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles
B.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities
C.The course of nature will not be changed by human interference
D.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection

【答案】 D
47、Passage 1
A.Glenn Mulcaire may deny phone hacking as a crime
B.more joumalists may be found guilty of phone hacking
C.Andy Coulson should be held innocent of the charge
D.phone hacking will be accepted on certain occasions

【答案】 B
48、 According to a recent research, the old are more than twice as likely to have a positive attitude to life __________ the young.
A.as
B.than
C.while
D.until

【答案】 A
49、Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage？
A.Re-arranging the materials
B.Brainstorming the topic
C.Writing a summary of the text
D.Skimming

【答案】 B
50、________ they to cut down the cost of advertising, the cost of production significantly fall.
A.Are; will
B.Were; shall
C.Are; should
D.Were; would

【答案】 D
51、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Direct correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Self-correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 B
52、Which stage of the speaking lesson is the least controlled by teachers?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Preparation
D.Production

【答案】 D
53、What is the right pronunciation of the word "permit" when it is used as a noun?
A.['pomit]
B.[po'mrt]
C.[po:'mrt]
D.['pa:mit]

【答案】 D
54、Passage 1
A.Inquiry
B.Delivery
C.Exemplification
D.Discussion

【答案】 B
55、When saying “It?s noisy outside” to get someone to close the window, the speaker intends to perform a(n) ＿.
A.direct speech act
B.locutionary act
C.indirect speech act
D.perlocutionary act

【答案】 C
56、When students engaged in group work, the teacher gave feedback after each group hadstated their opinion and shown their output. This is called
A.instructing
B.observing
C.monitoring
D.evaluating

【答案】 D
57、__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.
A.A locutionary act
B.An illocutionary act
C.A perlocutionary act
D.A performative act

【答案】 C
58、--Has your former classmate come back from the USA
A.has stayed
B.stays
C.stayed
D.had stayed

【答案】 C
59、Passage 1
A.the power