2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟考试试卷B卷含答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟考试试卷B卷含答案

单选题（共600题）
1、Passage 2
A.Supportive
B.Critical
C.Neutral
D.Desired

【答案】 B
2、Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "boiled" due to assimilation?
A./boild/
B./boilt/
C./boilid/
D./boiliff

【答案】 A
3、A great deal of talking and listening that__________under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless．
A.is occurred
B.are occurred
C.occurs
D.occur

【答案】 C
4、What is the main rhetoric device used in “The plowman homeward plods his weary way.”?
A.Metaphor
B.Metonymy
C.Synecdoche
D.Transferred epithet

【答案】 D
5、Passage 1
A.combat unnecessary waste
B.shut out the feverish fashion world
C.resist the influence of advertisements
D.shop for their garments more frequently

【答案】 D
6、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.Correcting the student’s mistake.?
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
7、The main difference between/m/and/n/lies in _________.
A.manner of articulation
B.place of articulation
C.voicing
D.length

【答案】 B
8、______ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
A.In spite of
B.That it is
C.It was
D.Although

【答案】 D
9、__________her mother started to go to the meditation class,
A.It was at about this time that
B.That was about this time
C.It was at about this time when
D.It was about this time that

【答案】 A
10、The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on ________.
A.grammar and vocabularies
B.oral language and sentence patterns
C.speaking and listening
D.pronunciation and speaking

【答案】 B
11、Which of the following words does not have consonant cluster?
A.spring
B.master
C.test
D.stream

【答案】 B
12、Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.
A.weigh
B.balance
C.explore
D.measure

【答案】 D
13、Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour ____ originate over tropical ocean waters.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.how to

【答案】 A
14、Every student as well as teachers who __________to visit the museumasked to be at the school gate on time.
A.is; is
B.are; are
C.is; are
D.are; is

【答案】 D
15、Which of the following should a teacher avoid when using an ELT course book?_______
A.Selecting appropriate supporting materials and resources
B.Interpreting curriculum goals and its expectations for the course
C.Planning lessons in relation to specific goals, topics, texts, and tasks
D.Implementing everything in the book without considering students' needs and levels

【答案】 D
16、Which of the following does not make a good English teacher
A.Following strictly the lesson plan
B.Considering students' needs and levels
C.Using very simple and clear instructions
D.Keeping on teaching reflection

【答案】 A
17、Which of the following is a communicative task?
A.Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24
B.Writing a party invitation to your Mends
C.Translating the first paragraph into Chinese
D.Making sentences with the expressions given

【答案】 B
18、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.they form such a large part of Norwegian ideal
B.their lives and values represent the Norwegian ideal
C.their work is so useful to the rest of Norwegian society
D.they regard as a threat to the Norwegian way of life

【答案】 B
19、__________ he tried to cover the truth, it came out at last．
A.No matter what
B.Whatever
C.No matter how
D.However hard

【答案】 D
20、请阅读Passage 1，完成第小题。
A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon
B.We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is feasible
C.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grand scale
D.Reliable data about the extent, prevention and management of the phenomenon is lacking

【答案】 D
21、Which of the following consonants doesn't fall under the same category according to theplace of articulation?
A./t/
B./s/
C./θ/
D./n/

【答案】 C
22、Which of the following features is NOT one of the design features of language
A.Productive
B.Dual
C.Symbolic
D.Arbitrary

【答案】 C
23、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur
B.certain factors that promote social change
C.the necessity of social change
D.two different societies

【答案】 A
24、Application of the transformational rules yields__________ structure.
A.lexicon
B.deep
C.mexical
D.surface

【答案】 D
25、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Both the teachers and students there are depressed
B.The school won a big award from the Sunday Times
C.The school did extremely well in motivating its students
D.The students there had poor qualifications and low self-esteem

【答案】 C
26、In terms of the place of articulation, the following sounds [t], [d], [s], [n] share the feature of__________.
A.palatal
B.alveolar
C.bilabial
D.dental

【答案】 B
27、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in. a text"reflect?
A.Skimming
B.|nferring
C.Scanning
D.Skipping

【答案】 C
28、Passage 1
A.employers could specify the ages of people they want to hire in the past
B.all employers recruited workers through advertisement in the past
C.legislation prohibiting discrimination can't free old workers from age discrimination
D.the recent proposed congressional legislation is ineffective

【答案】 A
29、请阅读短文。
A.refrains from
B.holds back
C.digs into
D.worries about

【答案】 C
30、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.
A.one of the organizers of the game for the disabled
B.a disabled person who once took part in the games
C.against holding the games for the disabled
D.in favor of holding the games for the disabled

【答案】 D
31、Passage 1
A.deeply rooted
B.quickly changed
C.closely linked
D.deeply hurried

【答案】 A
32、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly-perhaps with a two-second glance．
A.we don't accept the idea that we might never fully know another person
B.we often get information in a casual and inexact way
C.we pay more attention to other people's motivations and emotions
D.we often have face-to-face conversation with him

【答案】 B
33、 In terms of __________,words can be divided into closed-class words and open-classed words.
A.meaning
B.quality
C.variability
D.membership

【答案】 D
34、 How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "I'm an English boy"
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 B
35、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.The Historical Day
B.Results of a Census
C.Diversity in Britain
D.Immigrants Problems

【答案】 C
36、Due to the __________influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitiveverbs like "die", as in "John was died last year".
A.intedingual
B.intercultural
Cintralingual
D.intmcultural

【答案】 C
37、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon
B.We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is feasible
C.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grand scale
D.Reliable data about the extent, prevention and management of the phenomenon is lacking

【答案】 D
38、Homonyms are generally words different in_________．
A.sound
B.spelling
C.form
D.meaning

【答案】 D
39、When students learn "apple, orange", the teacher gives students another word "fruit"．
A.Word-choice principle
B.Presentation principle
C.Culture principle
D.Systematic principle

【答案】 D
40、Passage 1
A.The confidence from a contest's success
B.The suggestion of station managers
C.The guidance of Vernon Winfrey
D.The influence of Barbara Waiters

【答案】 D
41、Which of the following practices aims at skill training and pronunciation knowledge?
A.Odd one out
B.Tongue twister
C.Context practice
D.Reciting

【答案】 A
42、The discoveries made by Nobel Prizewinning geneticist Barbars McClintock are considered to be among the major___of 20th century biology science.
A.proposals
B.elaborations
C.accomplishments
D.deliberations

【答案】 C
43、Which word is different from the other three in word formation?
A.USA
B.Flu
C.AIDS
D.WTO

【答案】 B
44、The quality-oriented education requires to lighten students′load, so it is important to improve classroom instruction efficiency, which should be under the guarantee of teaching management, __________is the most significant way to classroom management.
A.Teaching process management
B.Classroom discipline management
C.Classroom environment management
D.Conduct management

【答案】 B
45、In a speaking class, the teacher asks students to work in pairs and create a new short playabout asking ways. This activity belongs to__________ .
A.warming-up
B.presentation
C.practice
D.production

【答案】 D
46、 Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity
A.Writing a similar text
B.Discussing a relevant picture
C.Writing all the main knowledge about the topic
D.Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the topic

【答案】 B
47、Cooperative learning emphasizes on__________ and collective responsibility．
A.teachers' responsibility
B.individual responsibility
C.solely responsibility
D.team responsibility

【答案】 B
48、Passage 2
A.waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams
B.visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
C.dreams should be left to their natural progression
D.dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious

【答案】 D
49、In an English class, the teacher, firstly, plays the radio and asks students to listen to the tape and understand the dialogue. Then, the teacher asks students to read after the tape to imitate the pronunciation. Next, the teacher asks students to repeat the dialogue in pairs...What teaching method does the teacher use in this class?
A.Communicative Approach
B.Task-Based Teaching Approach
C.The Audio-Lingual Approach
D.The Audio-Visual Approach

【答案】 C
50、Passage 1
A.They must wait patiently until traffic lights turn green
B.They need to help traffic police to regulate traffic flows
C.They can drive through the red lights if nobody is around
D.They have to adjust the speed in time for the green lights

【答案】 D
51、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.Students
B.Conditions
C.Undocumented immigrants
D.Public colleges and universities

【答案】 B
52、The synonymous pair "_________" differ in degree of formality.
A.pass away and pop off
B.accuse and charge
C.poison and jail
D.tap and faucet

【答案】 A
53、Passage 1
A.Job
B.Meat
C.Physical strength
D.Mental agility

【答案】 C
54、请阅读Passage 1，完成题：
A.scientists have found a way to prolong the period of clinical death
B.biological death occurs when vital organs have suffered permanent damage
C.modern scientists divide the process of dying into clinical and biological death
D.cooling delays the processes leading to biological death

【答案】 A
55、This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ________ both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.
A.being
B.been
C.to be
D.having been

【答案】 A
56、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The company that produces "Mother" is better than others
B.The electronic devices today are more and more humanized
C."Mother" can do everything what your mothers can
D."Mother" must be more caring than other similar devices

【答案】 B
57、Passage 2
A.Its negative effects on businesses are often overlooked
B.The necessary amount of companies' spending on it is unknown
C.Companies' financial capacity for it has been overestimated
D.It has brought much benefit to the banking industry

【答案】 B
58、Passage 1
A.digital dieting
B.banning using smartphones
C.living alone
D.making it a rule to turn off smartphones sometimes

【答案】 D
59、Which of the following is employed by a speaker who addresses senior people as “the elderly” ratherthan “the old” ?
A.Social dialect
B.Taboo
C.Lingua franca
D.Euphemism

【答案】 D
60、Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not takedrugs__________directed.
A.like
B.so
C.which
D.as

【答案】 D
61、I don't mind picking up your things from the store. __________, the walk will do me good.
A.Entirely
B.Still
C.Otherwise
D.Besides

【答案】 D
62、How should the teacher deal with students' writing errors?
A.Teachers should limit students to take risks to use new vocabulary and structures
B.Teachers should often show negative attitude towards students' writing errors
C.Teachers should make corrections for all the writing errors of students
D.Teachers should underline the errors and leave them for students to correct themselves

【答案】 D
63、__________in some areas in Anhui Province that people put on their shirts or dresses soon after taking off their coats.
A.So short spring is
B.Spring is short
C.Such is spring
D.So short is spring

【答案】 D
64、--You didn't attend the party last night?
A.couldn't have
B.needn't have
C.didn't need to
D.don't have to

【答案】 C
65、We take our skin for granted until it is burned __________ repair.
A.beyond
B.for
C.without
D.under

【答案】 A
66、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.The material it was made from had never been seen before
B.It was much older than previously thought
C.It was cut sideways instead of lengthwise
D.Money did not exist in Africa then

【答案】 B
67、Which of the following do not belong to the same type according to the manner or place ofarticulation
A./p//b//m/
B./θ/ // /h/
C./g/ /h/ /k/
D/g/ // /w/

【答案】 C
68、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.the most interesting and valuable form of mythology
B.entertaining yet serious subjects of study
C.a remnant tool of past civilizations,but not often used in the modem age
D.the primary method by which ancient values and ideas were transmitted between generations

【答案】 B
69、Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.
A.bothers
B.had bothereD
C.would bother
D.bothereD

【答案】 B
70、Classifications of vowels are made up of the followings EXCEPT__________.
A.the. position of th