中英文双语讲解-中国地理Chinese-Geography(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,Chinese Geography,中国地理,1,Scope,Location,位置,Territory&administrative divisions,疆域和行政区划,Terrain,地形,Rivers,河流,2,Location,Eastern part of the Asian continent,western shore of Pacific Ocean,位于,:,亚欧大陆东岸、太平洋西岸,3,Territory,&Administrative divisionsthe Zengmu Reef at Nasha Isands,南沙群岛的曾母暗沙（,4N,附近）,Center of Heilongjaing River,north of the town of Mohe,黑龙江省漠河以北的黑龙江主航道中心线上（,53N,附近,）,The Pamirs,新疆帕米尔高原（,73E,附近）,Location of four endpoint of China,四端点的位置,The confluence of the Heilongjiang and Wusuli Rivers,黑龙江与乌苏里江主航道中心线的相交处（,135E,附近,）,4,The land territory:9,600,000km,陆地领土：,960,万平方千米,International boundary on land:more than 20,000km,陆上国界：,20000,多千米,Neighboring countries:14,陆地邻国：,14,个,Territorial waters:370,000km,领海：,37,万平方千米,国土辽阔,4/18/2025,5,Administrative sea area:more than 3,000,000km,管辖海域：,300,多万平方千米,Mainland shoreline:more than 18,000km,大陆海岸线：,18000,多千米,Islands that area more than 500m:more than 6500,面积在,500,平方米以上岛屿：,6500,多个,Neighboring countries lie across the nearby seas:6,隔海相望的国家：,6,个,国土辽阔,4/18/2025,6,Neighboring countries:14,邻国：,14,个,North Korea,Russia,Russia,Mongolia,Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Tadzhikistan,Afghanistan,Pakistan,India,Nepal,Burma,Laos,Viet Nam,Bhutan,7,Republic of Korea,Japan,The Philippines,Malaysia,Indonesia,Brunei,Neighboring countries lie across the nearby seas:6,隔海相望国：,6,个,8,Territory&Administrative region,9,我国,34,个省级行政区简称、省会,名称,简称,省会,名称,简称,省会,北京市,京,北京,上海市,沪,上海,天津市,津,天津,江苏省,苏,南京,河北省,冀,石家庄,浙江省,浙,杭州,山西省,晋,太原安徽省,皖,合肥,内蒙古自治区,内蒙古,呼和浩特,福建省,闽,福州,辽宁省,辽,沈阳,江西省,赣,南昌,吉林省,吉,长春,山东省,鲁,济南,黑龙江省,黑,哈尔滨,河南省,豫,郑州,10,我国,34,个省级行政区简称、省会,名称,简称,省会,名称,简称,省会,湖北省,鄂,武汉,云南省,云或滇,昆明,湖南省,湘,长沙,西藏自治区,藏,拉萨,广东省,粤,广州,陕西省,陕或秦,西安,广西壮族自治区,桂,南宁,甘肃省,甘或陇,兰州,海南省,琼,海口,青海省,青,西宁,重庆市,渝,重庆,宁夏回族自治区,宁,银川,四川省,川或蜀,成都,新疆维吾尔自治区,新,乌鲁木齐,贵州省,贵或黔,贵阳,台湾省,台,台北11,Terrain,中国地形,12,Chinese topography appears a,ladder-like,distribution from west to east,从西到东呈“,三级阶梯状,”分布,13,The 1,st,ladder:the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,第一级阶梯：青藏高原,The 2,nd,ladder:Junggar Basin Tarim Basin Sichuan Basin Inner Mongolia Plateau the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau Loess Plateau,第二级阶梯：准格尔盆地 塔里木盆地 四川盆地 内蒙古高原 云贵高原 黄土高原,The 3,rd,ladder:the Northeast Plateau North China Plain Yangtze Plain Shandong hilly Liaodong hilly Southeast China Coastal Hilly Regions,第三级阶梯：东北平原 华北平原 长江中下游平原 山东丘陵 辽东丘陵 东南沿海丘陵,14,The boundary of 1,st,&2,nd,ladder:,Kunlun Mountains Aerjin Moutains Qilian Moutains Hengduan Moutains,一、二级阶梯分界线：,昆仑山,-,阿尔金山,-,祁连山,-,横断山,The boundary of 2,nd,&3,rd,ladder:,Great Khingan Moutains Taihang Moutains Wushan Moutains Xuefeng Moutains,二、三级阶梯分界线：,大兴安岭,-,太行山,-,巫山,-,雪峰山,15,Rivers,河流,The Yangtze River,长江,The Yellow River,黄河,The Pearl River,珠江,16,The Yangtze River,Longest,The longest river in China,The 3,rd,longest river in the world,Developed regions,Artery course through several of,Chinas most economically,developed regions,17,The Yellow River,The 2,nd,longest river in China,The Mother River,Chinese civilization birthplace,18,The Pearl River,Special economic zone,The World Factory,Company based on the special economic zones,back over,the Pearl River Delta factory of the world,accounting for human and geopolitical advantages,since the establishment of steady development.,19,Questions,？,20,Thanks,21,