2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷A卷附答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷A卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on hisclothes, __________from the sort of candles used only in churches.
A.had come
B.coming
C.come
D.that come

【答案】 A
2、Passage 2
A.tolerance
B.skepticism
C.uncertainty
D.approval

【答案】 C
3、A language lesson plan usually has the following components except _____.
A.teaching steps
B.teaching aims
C.language contents and skills
D.teaching institution

【答案】 D
4、Which of the following practices aims at skill training and pronunciation knowledge?
A.Odd one out
B.Tongue twister
C.Context practice
D.Reciting

【答案】 A
5、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.the student’s mistake
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
6、Interlanguage, or the developing linguistic system of a second language learner, displays the following features except__________ .
A.independent
B.transitional
C.fossilization
D.rule-governed

【答案】 A
7、As modem linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use，and not to lay down rules for“correct”linguistic behavior，it is said to be_______．
A.prescriptive
B.sociolinguistic
C.descriptive
D.psycholinguistic

【答案】 C
8、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。
A.The driving dynamic forces for all students who need to survive in society
B.Confidence, optimism, and persistence that students need in order to succeed
C.Differentiated levels of competence specified for students with different abilities
D.The missions of students who want to beat others in their achievement race in school

【答案】 C
9、The study highlights how our sense of right and wrong isn't just based on__________, religion and philosophy, but also on the biology of our brain.
A.rising-up
B.bring-up
C.uprising
D.upbringing

【答案】 D
10、Much__________I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her in efficiency.
A.although
B.as
C.while
D.if

【答案】 B
11、-A: Let's go to the movie tonight.?
A.illocutionary act
B.perlocutionary act
C.propositional condition
D.sincerity condition

【答案】 A
12、Teacher Tom gave the topic of “Send a Letter”, and then asked students to recall the words they learnt such as “post office, stamp, envelope, address, zip code”. Which memorizing strategy did he use?
A.Memory systems
B.Association
C.Dictionary strategy
D.Internet assistance

【答案】 B
13、Passage 2
A.has an impact on their decision
B.comes across as reliable evidence
C.increases the chance of being penalized
D.constitutes part of the investigation

【答案】 A
14、From this material we can__________ hundreds of what you may call direct products.
A.derive
B.discern
C.diminish
D.displace

【答案】 A
15、As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for “correct” linguistic behavior, it is said to be _____.?
A.prescriptive
B.sociolinguisti
C.Cdescriptive
D.psycholinguistiC

【答案】 C
16、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
17、Which of the following can be regarded as a communicative language task?
A.Information-gap activity
B.Dictation
C.Sentence transformation
D.Blank-filling

【答案】 A
18、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate． Most acts of violence were committed by young people． 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age．
A.Of the criminals arrested in 1970, 57 percent were youths below 25 of age
B.Lack of education has little to do with the crime rate
C.Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for the increase of crime rate
D.Drug smuggling is the only product of too many shows and reports

【答案】 C
19、Passage 2
A.their expectation of better financial status
B.their need to reflect on their private life
C.their strained relations with the boards
D.their pursuit of new career goals

【答案】 D
20、Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern in a complex sentence?
A.When I started my↗career there was no↗unemployment
B.When I started my↗ career there was no↘ unemployment
C.When I started my↘career there was no ↗unemployment
D.When I started my↘ career there was no ↘ unemployment

【答案】 B
21、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.indispensible
B.useful
C.ineffective
D.available

【答案】 C
22、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.preferring
B.hating
C.being tired of
D.disappointing

【答案】 A
23、Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college."I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher." Another student in biology had similar experiences. He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test,
A.take a short course on anxiety
B.read about anxiety
C.be able to manage or understand their anxiety
D.take tests to prove they are not anxious

【答案】 A
24、Passage 1
A.The audiences are hard to satisfy
B.Bay is good at producing massive hit
C.Only Bay can bring audience massive hit
D.Bay knows about the audience's mind

【答案】 B
25、When he picked up a large sum of money by accident,he battled with his__________whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.
A.consciousness
B.conscience
C.commitment
D.convenience

【答案】 B
26、Tom is snobbish, always _________the influential people."
A.making out for
B.making up
C.making up to
D.making up for

【答案】 C
27、Total Physical Response Method belongs to the comprehension approach which especially emphasis on the understanding of_______．Teachers give instructions in foreign language；students need to use body movements to respond to the teachers．
A.listening
B.speaking
C.reading
D.writing

【答案】 B
28、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of
A.because it began as a small settlement
B.because it is less developed
C.because of its small size
D.because of its location

【答案】 C
29、After __________ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the chief manager's
A.that
B.it
C.what
D.there

【答案】 C
30、It was such a (an) __________ when they met each other in Beijing because each thought that theother was still in Hong Kong.
A.occurrence
B.chance
C.coincidence
D.occasion

【答案】 C
31、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "He bought an interesting book"?__________
A.0
B.1
C.2
D.3

【答案】 C
32、If someone says "I know the word", he should not only understand its meaning but also beable to pronounce, spell, and__________ it.
A.explain
B.recognize
C.memorize
D.use

【答案】 D
33、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.joint interest
B.different points of view
C.less emotional people
D.advanced technology

【答案】 B
34、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.A religious celebrity. ' '
B.A versatile aristocrat
C.A supporter of King Richard
D.A beloved robber in Nottingham

【答案】 C
35、What purpose does NOT post-listening activities serve?
A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experience
B.Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skills
C.Practicing students' ability of matching the pre-listening predictions with contents of the text
D.Giving the answer directly to students and not to explain

【答案】 D
36、There is no doubt __________, in my opinion, __________matters is not the speed, but the quality of the product．
A.what; what
B.that; that
C.that; if
D.that; what

【答案】 D
37、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that person’s influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.in
A.Take effective measures to curb inflation
B.Deflate the bubbles in the American economy
C.Formulate policies to help financial institutions
D.Pour money into the market through asset buying

【答案】 D
38、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “
A.The American public came to realize the power of change in the Latino community
B.The modern immigrant-rights movement leaders knew how to organize their activities strategically
C.The U.S. government knew how to locate undocumented farm workers and offer them official registration
D.The Mexican farm workers could travel across the country during the grape boycott to share their sufferings

【答案】 B
39、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
A.watchful
B.isolationist
C.peaceful
D.indifferent

【答案】 B
40、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.instruction of experts
B.judgment of our own
C.direction of engineers
D.indication of teachers

【答案】 B
41、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.Corporate mismanagement
B.Insufficient demand
C.Technological advances
D.Workers’slow adaptation

【答案】 B
42、Which of the following grammar activities is most communicative?
A.Asking the students to read and correct the mistakes in the sentences
B.Asking the students to tell the differences between two pictures in groups
C.Asking the students to make sentences with the given words
D.Asking the students to complete the translation exercises

【答案】 B
43、Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?
A.Arbitrariness
B.Displacement
C.Duality
D.Diachronicity

【答案】 D
44、Which of the following features is not exhibited by the deductive method?
A.It saves time
B.It pays more attention to form
C.It teaches grammar in a decontextualized
D.It encourages students to work out the grammatical way rules

【答案】 D
45、Passage 1
A.Viruses often remain hidden in the environment
B.Bacteria are passed to other people by the infected individual
C.The lonely people can catch viruses more easily
D.Viruses pose a greater threat to the gregarious than bacteria

【答案】 D
46、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.will be a complete failure in his future work
B.will not be able to find a suitable job
C.will regret not having worked harder at school
D.may do well in his future work

【答案】 D
47、In the foreign languages bookstoreto be found books in various languages.
A.is
B.is been
C.are
D.are been

【答案】 C
48、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences is that__________.
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 B
49、Which of the following activities can help develop the skill of listening for gist?
A.Listen and find out where Jim lives
B.Listen and decide on the best title for the passage
C.Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses
D.Listen to pairs of words and tell if they are the same

【答案】 B
50、The most suitable question type to check students′ comprehension and develop theircritical thinking is __________.
A.rhetorical questions
B.referential questions
C.close questions
D.display questions

【答案】 B
51、Which of the following exercises is intended to practice the communicative use of"Do you have….?"and"I have....."'
A.Changing one sentence pattern to the other
B.Applying those sentence patterns in a conversation
C.Listening to the tape and writing down the sentences
D.Substituting the objects in the sentences with the words given

【答案】 B
52、Which of the following strategies belongs to commtmication strategy
A.When speaking English, the students can realize the mistakes and correct them
B.The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachers
C.The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressions
D.The students use reference books to get more information

【答案】 C
53、He is holding a__________position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.
A.subordinate
B.succeeding
C.successive
D.subsequent

【答案】