2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力真题练习试卷A卷附答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力真题练习试卷A卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Closet is always the metaphor of homosexuality
B.The original meaning of the phrase is the revealing of homosexuality
C.The phrase was borrowed from the world of debutante balls
D.The phrase "coming out" only refers to coming out of hiding

【答案】 C
2、The stem of disagreements is __________.?
A.agreement
B.agree
C.disagree
D.disagreement

【答案】 D
3、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.They have spared more rooms for shelter dogs to live in
B.They have gained her more professional fame as a photographer
C.They have enabled her to adopt one more dog from Dallas rescue group
D.They have made online adoptions increase twice as much as last year

【答案】 D
4、Morphemes that represent"tense","number","gender","case"and so forth?are called_________morphemes.
A.inflectional
B.free
C.bound
D.derivational

【答案】 A
5、Which of the following would a teacher encourage students to do in order to develop their cognitive strategies?
A.To make a study plan
B.To summarize a story
C.To read a text aloud
D.To do pattern drills

【答案】 B
6、Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of listening for gist?
A.After listening, the students are required to figure out the relationship between the characters
B.After listening, the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the story
C.After listening, the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the story
D.After listening, the students are required to decide upon the title for the text

【答案】 D
7、Spoken language is________．
A.sometimes produced in incomplete sentences
B.produced with correct grammar and good organization
C.generally produced in complicated sentence structures
D.generally produced in more formal，more precise，less common vocabulary

【答案】 A
8、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has today．There will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physics．We are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical one．Starvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800．by Crookes in about 1900．It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizers．In the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals--by shaping our own biological environment．
A.kept pace with advances in physics
B.responsible for the invention of new machines
C.surpassed those in physics
D.lagged behind those in physics

【答案】 D
9、Passage 2
A.can be modified in their courses
B.are susceptible to emotional changes
C.reflect our innermost desires and fears
D.are a random outcome of neural repairs

【答案】 A
10、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.joint interest
B.different points of view
C.less emotional people
D.advanced technology

【答案】 B
11、She（ ）it very well when she described her younger brother as “brilliant but lazy”.
A.put
B.made
C.assume
D.interpreteD

【答案】 A
12、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.To domesticate, to memorize and to train
B.To be fun, to reason and to memorize
C.To be fun, to memorize and to train
D.To be fun, to reason and to train

【答案】 D
13、To assess how well a student is performing relative to his or her own previous performance,a teacher should use_________assessment.
A.criterion-referenced
B.individual-referenced
C.norm-referenced
D.peer

【答案】 B
14、We should always keep in mind that ______ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
A.hasty
B.instant
C.prompt
D.rapiD

【答案】 A
15、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Reproducing more offspring
B.Destroying songbirds’ habitat
C.Killing the country’s songbirds
D.Beingsuspicious of human beings

【答案】 B
16、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Tolerant
B.Unconcerned
C.Disgusted
D.Discouraged

【答案】 C
17、-A: Let's go to the movie tonight.?
A.illocutionary act
B.perlocutionary act
C.propositional condition
D.sincerity condition

【答案】 A
18、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.raising the legal drinking age from 18 to 21
B.forcing teenagers to obey disciplines
C.developing young people's sense of responsibility
D.pressing teenagers to take soft drinks

【答案】 C
19、If two phonetically similar sounds are two distinctive phonemes,they are said to form?a__________.
A.minimal pair
B.complementary distribution
C.phonemic contrast
D.minimal set

【答案】 C
20、When a student said "Yesterday I goed to see a friend of mine", which of the following ways for correcting errors is not encouraged
A.Oh, yes. I see you went to see a friend of yours
B.You goed to see your friend
C.No, not goed. You should say went
D.Say it again, please

【答案】 C
21、You __________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A.needn't have done
B.must not have done
C.shouldn' t have done
D.can not have done

【答案】 A
22、In a complex integration task, a teacher is expected to devise a series of activities which are __________ linked.
A.thematically
B.syntactically
C.semantically
D.linguistically

【答案】 A
23、Which of the following tasks fails to develop students′ skill of recognizing discoursepatterns
A.Analyzing the structure of difficult sentences
B.Checking the logic of the author's arguments
C.Getting the scrambled sentences into a paragraph
D.Marking out common openers to stories and jokes

【答案】 A
24、Which of the following goes against efficient classroom management?
A.The teacher plays the main role
B.The teacher provides clear instructions
C.There is discipline as well as harmony in the class
D.The students' errors are treated properly

【答案】 A
25、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.Correcting the student’s mistake.?
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
26、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Life expectancy goes on rising forever
B.There could be further increases in life expectancy
C.Life expectancy has slowed down since 1980s and it will stop
D.Life expectancy in Japan doubles what it was 200 years ago

【答案】 B
27、A teacher handed out a list of twenty "if" sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the gram-matical rules. What is the teacher′s grammar teaching method？
A.Deduction
B.Presentation
C.Consolidation
D.Induction

【答案】 D
28、Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "whose" in the sentence "'In America, Li stayed in a family whose landlady could help him with his English"?
A./hus/
B./huz/
C./hu:s/
D./hu:z/

【答案】 D
29、Passage 1
A.The lonely people differ in genes from the gregarious people
B.Sociability can adjust a person' s genome and make it work properly,
C.The lonely people can become sociable if they regulate their genes
D.Individuals have to find their own ways to adapt to the environment

【答案】 B
30、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.since 1982
B.since the 1970s but only for large bottles
C.since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them
D.since companies like Coca Cola first tried them

【答案】 C
31、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Bao graduated from Beijing Film Academy with a degree in literature
B.The movie Love Is Not Blind brings her much fame and popularity
C.The movie Love Is Not Blind is adapted by her own experience
D.She really enjoys adapting writings into a film and a TV series

【答案】 C
32、Children may get into some bad habits__________they lack sell-discipline.
A.when
B.unless
C.though
D.until

【答案】 A

33、Passage 1
A.Toxoplasma gondii causes people strange and deadly diseases
B.With certain infection the infectious disease cannot be cured completely
C.Human beings infected by toxoplasma gondii will have permanent brain damage
D.Toxoplasma gondii is harmful to human beings, but it does no harm to mice

【答案】 B
34、Indian English is a __________variety of the English language.
A.social
B.regional
C.historic
D.situational

【答案】 B
35、All the flights ______ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
A.were canceleD
B.had been canceleD
C.having cancele
D.having been canceleD

【答案】 D
36、Which of the following is most appropriate for developing a learner's integrated language skills?
A.Writing down a phone call message
B.Completing multiple-choice exercises
C.Copying words from a reading passage
D.Filling in the missing words in a passage

【答案】 A
37、Body language is a powerful communication system,__________it can signal very different things.
A.but
B.so
C.for
D.then

【答案】 C
38、Which of the following is NOT among the features of process writing?
A.Help students to understand their own composing process
B.Let students discover what they want to say as they write
C.Encourage feedback both from the teacher and peers
D.Emphasize the form rather than the content

【答案】 D
39、Passage 1
A.The girl can't understand the movie she was seeing
B.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeing
C.The movie the girl seeing was very thrilling
D.The girl couldn't find her father

【答案】 C
40、Which one is the school's mission and characteristic of the course?
A.Local course
B.School-based curriculum
C.National curriculum
D.Subject curriculum

【答案】 B
41、A variety of a language used recognizably in a specific region or by a specific social class is called__________.
A.dialect
B.registers
C.creoles
D.pidgins

【答案】 A
42、Passage 1
A.It has a sensor system that could issue a warning if the driver is drunk
B.It has sensors that detect traces of alcohol inside the car
C.It has sensors locked up in the ignition system
D.It has a breathalyzer-like detection system

【答案】 C
43、Lucy is great to work with. I really couldn't find a __________ partner.
A.better
B.good
C.worse
D.bad

【答案】 A
44、Passage 2
A.Live in
B.Think about
C.Arrive at
D.Comment on

【答案 B
45、Problem solving activities, role play, information gap, etc. are typical classroomactivities of____.
A.the Direct Method
B.the Direct Method
C.the Audiolingual Method
D.Communicative Language Teaching

【答案】 D
46、Passage 1
A.Some editors of mainstream publishers are critical
B.Many Latino writers were mostly favored by small presses
C."Rain of Gold" was going to be one of the first Chicano books
D."Rain of Gold" was intended to be published as a novel by the author

【答案】 A
47、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.helps restore the glory of former times
B.is meant for the most loyal customers
C.will have the cost of printing reduced
D.expands the popularity of the paper

【答案】 B
48、In the speaking activities, a speaker often tries to avoid using a difficult word or structure and chooses to be a simpler one. What learning strategy does the speaker use?
A.Simplicity
B.Generalization
C.Paraphrase
D.Avoidance

【答案】 D
49、__________assessment is based on a fixed standard that is usually the ultimate goal which thestudents are expected to achieve at the end of the course.
A.Criterion-referenced
B.Norm-referenced
C.Summative
D.Diagnostic

【答案】 A

50、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.I found beauty meant nothing special to me
B.The house parent helped the children handle the quilt
C.The house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the children
D.I thought it cruel to catch the butterfly

【答案】 D
51、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The Influence of Mechanization
B.The Status of Women is Changing
C.Changes of Women's Work
D.Are Women and Men Equal

【答案】 C
52、The Cognitive Approach holds that students′ mistakes are__________ in the creative use of language.
A.useful
B.understandable
C.unavoidable
D.reasonable

【答案】 C
53、Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?
A.Guessing word meaning from context
B.Concluding the main idea
C.Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers
D.Rehearse the reading material

【答案】 D
54、If we_______our test tomorrow, I would have gone to the concert.
A.weren't to have
B.had not been to have
C.aren't to have
D.had not had

【答案】 A
55、Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables__________ the black market.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.for

【答案】 A
56、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
57、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A.When losing computer games children tend to experience frustration and anger
B.Beat-Them-Ups are more popular with children therefore more likely to produce violent behavior
C.People who have good hand-eye-coordination tend to be more violent than others
D.The violent content in the games gets children addicted to the games

【答案】 A
58、请阅读短文
A.How People in Different Cultures Express Themselves
B.Why the Eyes Are So Important When Talking
C.Easterners and Westerners Read Faces Differently
D.Communication Gets Lost in Translation

【答案】 A
59、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.
A.people who support the games
B.people who watch the games
C.people who organize the games
D.people who compete in the games

【答案】 D
60、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
A.why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
B.why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
C.how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers
D.why computer crimes can’t be eliminated

【答案】 D
61、When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper ” Here the