2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷A卷附答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷A卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、All the flights ______ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
A.were canceleD
B.had been canceleD
C.having cancele
D.having been canceleD

【答案】 D
2、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Genes
B.Eating habits
C.Environment
D.Medical condition

【答案】 A
3、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.took pictures with the natives
B.gave exaggerated accounts of the native lands
C.ask for pictures from the natives
D.gave the natives clocks and Western dresses

【答案】 B
4、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.Text messages have allowed children to learn and feel empathy
B.Cell phones have made children's life at school colorful and exciting
C.Experiencing loneliness or sadness is as beneficial as enjoying happiness
D.Cell phones may offer people the quickest way to find someone to talk to

【答案】 C
5、What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?
A.Textbooks and teaching aids
B.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with them
C.Objectives of the lesson and procedures to achieve them
D.Summary and homework

【答案】 C
6、Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/v/?
A.A voiceless labiodental fricative
B.A voiced labiodental fricative
C.A voiceless labiodental plosive
D.A voiced labiodental plosive

【答案】 B
7、Again as __________ in this experiment, he didn′ t lose heart.
A.he failed
B.did he fail
C.he did fail
D.had he failed

【答案】 A
8、The heart is__________intelligent than the stomach,for they are both controlled by the brain.
A.no more
B.not much
C.not so
D.much more

【答案】 A
9、Passage 1
A.Where do humans fit into this picture
B.Will machines eventually replace human beings
C.Which could revolutionize my own job, teaching at school
D.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy

【答案】 D
10、When saying “It?s noisy outside” to get someone to close the window, the speaker intends to perform a(n) ＿.
A.direct speech act
B.locutionary act
C.indirect speech act
D.perlocutionary act

【答案】 C
11、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.more than one in seven of the population in 2011 were foreign-born
B.half the population of London described themselves as "White British"
C.English can be a barrier for immigrants trying to integrate into British society
D.only in four percent of British families, children are brought up speaking English

【答案】 C
12、On hearing the utterance "It′s hot here", the listener opened the door. It is a(n) __________.
A.locutionary act
B.illocutionary act
C.direct speech act
D.perlocutionary act

【答案】 D
13、 According to a recent research, the old are more than twice as likely to have a positive attitude to life __________ the young.
A.as
B.than
C.while
D.until

【答案】 A
14、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child' s academic and intellectualdevelopment.
A.Fallacies about Bilinguals
B.Why Bilinguals Are Smarter
C.Odds and Ends of Bilinguals
D.Billinguals: Advantages or Disadvant ages

【答案】 B
15、Passage 1
A.It is an embarrassing subject for English people
B.Working-class students cannot receive a university education
C.The class system is much less rigid than it was
D.The class system still exists below the surface

【答案】 B
16、Which of the following do not belong to the same type according to the manner or place ofarticulation
A./p//b//m/
B./θ/ // /h/
C./g/ /h/ /k/
D./g/ // /w/

【答案】 C
17、The old man adopted two sons,both of__working abroad.
A.whom
B.them
C.that
D.who

【答案】 B
18、Until then, his family __________ from him for six months.
A.didn't hear
B.hasn't been hearing
C.hasn't heard
D.hadn't heard

【答案】 D
19、Perseverance, modesty and opportunity are the __________factors for the girl's success in her career.
A.contributed
B.contributing
C.contributor
D.contribution

【答案】 B
20、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Lonely
B.Emotional
C.Sullen
D.Calm

【答案】 D
21、At a higher level of writing, which of the following cognitive skills should NOT be encouraged?
A.Constructing grammatically correct sentences only
B.Gathering information and ideas relevant to the topic
C.Using cohesive devices to create sections and paragraphs
D.Organizing the information and ideas into a logical sequence

【答案】 A
22、Teaching cases mainly include teaching reflection, teaching record, and__________．
A.instructional design
B.teaching activities
C.teaching progress
D.teaching cases

【答案】 A
23、Which of the following is correct in its use of punctuation标点?
A.The teacher asked, “Who said, Give me liberty or give me death”
B.The teacher asked, “Who said, Give me liberty or give me death”
C.The teacher asked, “Who said Give me liberty or give me death”
D.The teacher asked, “Who said Give me liberty or give me death”

【答案】 D
24、Passage 2
A.humorous
B.theoretical
C.exaggerative
D.philosophical

【答案】 B
25、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT
A.make positive comments on the good features of the writing
B.give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
C.point out areas for improvement
D.express his/her personal opinion on the issue that student has written

【答案】 B
26、Which of the following writing activities reflect process-orientation?
A.Asking the students to write an essay parallel to the text they have learned
B.Asking the students to peer-edit their first draft
C.Asking the students to complete a passage with transitions
D.Asking students to lay a great focus on the grammar structure and word spelling

【答案】 B
27、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.TV programs must be rated

B.news reports often give rise to moral questions
C.endless TV coverage of weather or election can be very repulsive
D.such TV coverage of weather or presidential election is pornographic

【答案】 C
28、The_____approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write,but also how to write.
A.product-oriented
B.process-orienteD
C.form-focuse
D.meaning-focuseD

【答案】 B
29、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。
A.Most American students cheat in exams before they enter universities
B.Most American students entering the universities admit they have cheated
C.Half of students entering the universities admit to cheating on their homework
D.There is academic dishonesty among students entering the US University

【答案】 D
30、Which of the following is not an interactive activity?
A.Looking at the picture below and discussing the questions with your partner
B.Listening to the tape again and retelling the story with the filled chart
C.Discussing the following questions in group
D.Asking another group to give you some advice on improving your work

【答案】 B
31、Passage 1
A.Oprah disliked telling stories in an affectionate way
B.Broadcasting news couldn't fully bring out her potential talent
C.It was necessary to tell stories in a voice full of emotion then
D.Everyone was equal and had the freedom to express his emotions

【答案】 B
32、______ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
A.What
B.As
C.Which
D.That

【答案】 B
33、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Correcting the student's mistake
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
34、__________ can fly very high in __________ sky.
A.The birds ... the
B.The birds ... /
C.Birds ... the
D.Birds ... /

【答案】 C
35、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of
A.larger populations
B.different roles
C.different social classes
D.different locations

【答案】 D
36、 Which of the following indicates a correct intonation pattern?
A.Did you have a↑fever or a↓headache?
B.Did you have a↑fever or a↑headache?
C.Did you have a↓fever or a↓headache?
D.Did you have a↓fever or a↑headache?

【答案】 A
37、请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。
A.stayed far away from cat's urine
B.moved around the area freely and tearlessly
C.because more sensitive to cat's smell
D.were more afraid of cats

【答案】 B
38、What rhetorical device is used in the underlined part of the sentence: The room sat silent.
A.Pun
B.Simile
C.Metonymy
D.Transferred epithet

【答案】 C
39、Passage 2
A.friction
B.contradiction
C.conflict
D.problem

【答案】 D
40、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
A.helptheBritish
B.strengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates
C.promotetheAtlanticCharter
D.avenge Pearl Harbor

【答案】 B
41、Passage 2
A.tolerance
B.skepticism
C.uncertainty
D.approval

【答案】 C
42、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is__________.
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
43、In writing, students may not know how to put something into proper English and thus ask their teacher for help. Here the teacher is to play the role of a/an__________.
A.facilitator
B.assessor
C.controller
D.participant

【答案】 A
44、A Chinese student makes a sentence as follows "He is a rich man who like traveling". The error in that sentence is the result of__________.
A.negative transfer
B.positive transfer
C.overgeneralization
D.pragmatic failure

【答案】 A
45、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism．
A.Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything
B.We can buy what we want
C.Good quality products don't need to be advertised
D.Advertisement makes our life colorful

【答案】 C
46、The Government is anxious to keep the whole __________ out of court．
A.example
B.instance
C.case
D.sample

【答案】 C
47、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.Self-gifters were only interested in self-pleasure
B.Self-gifting could be a sign of abstemiousness
C.Self-gifting was very conducive to living frugally
D.Self-gifters bought things both for themselves and for others

【答案】 B
48、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
49、In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a gronp of foreign guests. When they havefinished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says,.
A.This way, please
B.Come here
C.Follow me
D.Move on

【答案】 A
50、John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he _____ last night.
A.must study
B.should have studieD
C.must have studie
D.is sure to study

【答案】 C
51、The results of the study indicated that it was the type of fat_______made the difference．
A.that
B.what
C.who
D.as

【答案】 A
52、 The whole passage centers on__________.
A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in___________
B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at school
C.finding one's strong and weak points
D.developing one's abilities useful in school work

【答案】 A
53、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Ironic
B.Passionate
C.Humorous
D.Matter-of-fact

【答案】 D
54、We have no trust in him because he has never__________ the grandiose promises he makes.
A.delivered on
B.eaten off
C.forgotten about
D.abided by

【答案】 A
55、The ____ of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seeking a cure.
A.innovation
B.selection
C.proliferation
D.conviction

【答案】 C
56、The teacher__________ his lesson with pictures.
A.illustrated
B.explained
C.illustration
D.illuminated

【答案】 A
57、Passage 1
A.they consider work and play separate activities
B.they have nothing in common with their fellow workers
C.they feel that socializing with them well create problems at home
D.they feel that socializing with them may result in emotional problems

【答案】 A
58、He gave us a nod and murmured a “Yes” after_______ seemed like hours.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what

【答案】 D
59、The newly married couple wants a restaurant that serves good food and has a bit of__________ as well.
A.situation
B.conditions
C.environment
D.atmosphere

【答案】 D
60、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences isX. Mary has been to Japan. Y. Mary has been to Asia.
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
61、Polyester (聚酯) is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company,believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
A.have been used for many years
Bare an idea that interests the plastics companies
C.are possible, but only for hot food
D.are the first things being made in the new factories

【答案】 B
62、The main objective of mechanical practice is to help learners to absorb thoroughly the __________of a language item.
A.meaning
B.function
C.context
D.form

【答案】 D
63、English teacher Alice stopped Tom's reading and asked him to follow her and repeat the word “eat” again and again. What can we conclude from the description above?
A.The teacher concerns the principle of accuracy
B.The teacher should stop student's reading