2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟题库及答案下载.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟题库及答案下载

单选题（共600题）
1、Don′t defend him anymore.It′s obvious that he__________destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.
A.accidentally
B.carelessly
C.deliberately
D.automatically

【答案】 C
2、Which role does the teacher play in the following activities When the students are doing a group work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.
A.source of help
B.controller
C.participant
D.assessor

【答案】 C
3、请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。
A.stayed far away from cat's urine
B.moved around the area freely and tearlessly
C.because more sensitive to cat's smell
D.were more afraid of cats

【答案】 B
4、Passage 1
A.Mixed emotions
B.Great poets
C.Lyric poems
D.Musical forms

【答案】 C
5、What would he/she do in a reading class if a teacher wants to develop students’ inferential comprehension?
A.Ask them to retell the story
B.Ask them to underline difficult sentences
C.Ask them to read the text sentence by sentence
D.Ask them to read the text for implied meaning

【答案】 D
6、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences isX. Mary has been to Japan. Y. Mary has been to Asia.
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
7、--How many boy students are there in your class?
A.three times many as
B.many as three times
C.as many three times
D.three times as many

【答案】 D
8、Passage 1
A.Clear
B.Safe
C.Straight
D.Difficult

【答案】 A
9、Criticism and self-criticism are necessary __________they may help us to find out and correct our mistakes.
A.by that? ?
B.at that
C.on that? ?
D.in that

【答案】 D
10、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Subjective
B.Exaggerated
C.Sarcastic
D.Objective

【答案】 D
11、__________conscious of her moral obligations as a citizen.
A.Marsha was and always will be
B.Marsha has to be and always will be
C.Marsha had been and will always be
D.Marsha has been and will always be

【答案】 D
12、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.To interrupt sitting as often as possible is good for people's health
B.Sitting for long time can hardly be avoided
C.Keep exercising can eliminate the harm of sitting
D.Office workers don't like to exercise

【答案】 A
13、Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?
A.Information gap activities
B.Accuracy-focused games
C.Debates
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 B
14、The following conversation clearly violates the_________.
A.Maxim of Quantity
B.Maxim of Relation
C.Maxim of Quality
D.Maxim of Manner

【答案】 A
15、When a teacher says “What do you mean by that?” , he/she is asking the student for_______
A.repetition
B.suggestion
C.introduction
D.clarification

【答案】 D
16、The following day I ran my first race at high__________.
A.latitude
B.altitude
C.longitude
D.attitude

【答案】 B
17、The ritual of English tea time is believed to have originated in the late 1700's when Anna,Duchess of Bedford, ordered that a plate of cakes be sent up to her with her afternoon cup of tea. The Duchess chronically experienced a “sinking feeling” (what we would term “low blood sugar”) in the late afternoon. To tide her over the long hours between meals she turned to carbohydrates.
A.Quotation
B.Flashback
C.Concrete example
D.Comparison and contrast

【答案】 B
18、tells where a person comes from, whereas __________ tells what he does.
A.Dialect; register
B.Style; genre
C.Dialect; style
D.Register; genre

【答案】 A
19、It was not until dawn__________ the snowcapped peak in the remote area in Tibet.
A.that they sighted
B.did they sight
C.that they did not sight
D.had they sighted

【答案】 A
20、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.The Historical Day
B.Results of a Census
C.Diversity in Britain
D.Immigrants Problems

【答案】 C
21、As expected, the boy who shows great _____ in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent.
A.request
B.respect
C.addition
D.promise

【答案】 D
22、Viewers continue to watch TV___________they complain about the quality of the programming．
A.even though
B.as if
C.as long as
D.unless

【答案】 A
23、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic. "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.To emphasize the adventurous and stirring experience of reading
B.To emphasize the role of reading in broadening people's horizon
C.To emphasize the amusement in reading without specific guidance
D.To emphasize the challenges in reading books of varying categories

【答案】 C
24、You _________be too cautious when you are driving especially on the freeway.
A.can't
B.needn't
C.mustn't
D.won't

【答案】 A
25、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Unconsciousness
B.Fascination
C.Scare
D.Confusion

【答案】 B
26、"Underlining all the past form verbs in the dialogue" is a typical exercise focusing on_________.
A.use
B.form
C.meaning
D.function

【答案】 B
27、When designing speaking tasks, we must follow the principles except__________.
A.maximum foreign talk
B.even participation
C.high motivation
D.high language level

【答案】 D
28、Which of the following is not a goal of listening？
A.Understanding the intention of the speakers according to intonation and stress
B.Understanding conversations on familiar topics and extract information and idea
C.Understanding main ideas and new words with the help of the context
D.Understanding and reciting the stories at normal speed and grasping their causes and effects

【答案】 D
29、Male nurse are difficult to hire as many men reject this_______ out of the long-existing discrimination.
A.concept
B.responsibility
C.identity
D.personality

【答案】 C
30、The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on ________.
A.grammar and vocabularies

B.oral language and sentence patterns
C.speaking and listening
D.pronunciation and speaking

【答案】 B
31、The factory operated_______until the order was filled.
A.at times
B.to the minute
C.day by day
D.around the clock

【答案】 D
32、What writing approach does the following exemplify

A.Product-oriented approach
B.Content-oriented approach
C.Task-based approach
D.Process-oriented approach

【答案】 C
33、“If we fail to act now,” said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ______ in action later on.”
A.paid back
B.paid for
C.paid up
D.paid off

【答案】 A
34、Which of the letter "u"in the following words has a different pronunciation from others
A.abuse
B.use
C.excuse
D.lure

【答案】 D
35、Passage 2
A.they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B.they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C.they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D.they are coming into touch again with the outside world

【答案】 D
36、Passage 1
A.address
B.ceremony
C.tribute
D.faith

【答案】 A
37、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________．
A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
38、 According to a recent research, the old are more than twice as likely to have a positive attitude to life __________ the young.
A.as
B.than
C.while
D.until

【答案】 A
39、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "I called you half an hour ago"?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 D
40、Which word is different from the other three in word formation?
A.USA
B.Flu
C.AIDS
D.WTO

【答案】 B
41、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriate?
A.Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carried out after a teaching activity
B.Formative assessment should be student-oriented
C.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a term
D.Portfolios,daily reports,and delivering speeches are all formative assessment

【答案】 A
42、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience by itself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterparts
A.Melting snows
B.Large population
C.Steep hillsides
D.Fertile valleys

【答案】 B
43、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given the task to work out answers to a reading comprehension is__________．
A.one-to-one
B.groupwork
C.pair-work
D.solowork

【答案】 D
44、Conventionally a __________ is put in slashes （/ /）.
A.allophone
Bphone
C.phoneme
D.morpheme

【答案】 C
45、The word"offend" originally meant"to strike against", but now the word signifies "to create or excite anger". This is an example of__________.
A.meaning shift
B.broadening of meaning
C.narrowing of meaning
D.loss of meaning

【答案】 B
46、In fact, they would rather have left for London __________ in Birmingham.
A.to stay
B.in order to stay
C.than have stayed
D.instead of having stayed

【答案】 C
47、When students learn "apple, orange", the teacher gives students another word "fruit"．
A.Word-choice principle
B.Presentation principle
C.Culture principle
D.Systematic principle

【答案】 D
48、When a student said "Yesterday I goed to see a friend of mine", which of the following ways for correcting errors is not encouraged
A.Oh, yes. I see you went to see a friend of yours
B.You goed to see your friend
C.No, not goed. You should say went
D.Say it again, please

【答案】 C
49、Which of the following activities can be used to check students′ understanding of difficultsentences in the text
A.Paraphrasing
B.Blank-filling
C.Story-telling
D.Summarizing

【答案】 A
50、请阅读Passage 1，完成第小题。
A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon
B.We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is feasible
C.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grand scale
D.Reliable data about the extent, prevention and management of the phenomenon is lacking

【答案】 D
51、Which of the following is a voiceless bilabial stop?
A./b/
B./m/
C./w/
D./p/

【答案】 D
52、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The girl can't understand the movie she was seeing
B.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeing
C.The movie the girl seeing was very thrilling
D.The girl couldn't find her father

【答案】 C
53、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.Corporate mismanagement
B.Insufficient demand
C.Technological advances
D.Workers’slow adaptation

【答案】 B
54、Passage 1
A.Where do humans fit into this picture
B.Will machines eventually replace human beings
C.Which could revolutionize my own job, teaching at school
D.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy

【答案】 D
55、Passage 1
A.With a brass on back they can find directions sooner
B.They can find directions better than other birds
C.They use the earth's magnetic field and the sun to find directions
D.They can find directions only to their home

【答案】 C
56、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.gives meaning to readers' life
B.makes readers blessed with wisdom
C.puts readers in a peaceful state of mind
D.enables readers to have a sense of belonging

【答案】 C
57、Passage 2
A.can be associative
B.are not unconscious
C.can be dangerous
D.are not impulsive

【答案】 A
58、Passage 1
A.They avoided writing those too exotic for readers
B.They revised their works as required by press
C.They translated their works into English
D.They read their books in public places

【答案】 D
59、Passage 2
A.the algae have done their work
B.the atmosphere becomes cooler
C.there is oxygen
D.it rains there

【答案】 D
60、What do the following sentences practice?
A.stress
B.articulation
C.liaison
D.intonation

【答案】 A
61、Passage 2
A.The habit of thinking independently
B.Profound knowledge of the world
C.Practical abilities for future career
D.The confidence in intellectual pursuits

【答案】 C
62、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.He was indifferent to his neighbors
B.He wanted his son to do his homework
C.He would like to concentrate on his own work
D.He thought that nothing unusual occurred in the neighborhood

【答案】 D
63、What is the function of a teacher by saying “Who wants to have a try ”
A.Controlling discipline
B.Giving prompt
C.Evaluating students’ work
D.Directing students’ attention to the lesson

【答案】 B
64、Passage 1
A.Arbitrariness
B.Vagueness
C.Misunderstanding
D.Controversy

【答案】 B
65、Which of the following is least associated with newspaper publishing?
A.proofreading
B.editorial
C.censorship
D.citizenship

【答案】 D
66、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is __________.X. Mar)" has been to Japan. Y. Mary has been to Asia,
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
67、请阅读短文
A.How People in Different Cultures Express Themselves
B.Why the Eyes Are So Important When Talking
C.Easterners and Westerners Read Faces Differently
D.Communication Gets Lost in Translation

【答案】 A
68、The quality-oriented education requires to lighten students′load, so it is important to improve classroom instruction efficiency, which should be under the guarantee of teaching management, __________is the most significant way to classroom management.
A.Teaching process management
B.Classroom discipline management
C.Classroom environment management