2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力高分通关题型题库附解析答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力高分通关题型题库附解析答案单选题（共600题）1、In a speaking class, the teacher asks students to work in pairs and create a new short playabout asking ways. This activity belongs to_ .A.warming-upB.presentationC.practiceD.production【答案】 D2、Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-reading activity?A.Demonstrating skimming and scanning techniquesB.Writing a similar textC.Introducing the elements of the reading textD.Writing questions about the topic【答案】 B3、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.interpret the function of forgettingB.illustrate the process of adaptingC.explain the performance of memoryD.emphasize the importance of learning【答案】 A4、Which of the following should a teacher avoid when his/her focus is on developing students ability to use words appropriately?A.Teaching both the spoken and written formB.Teaching words in context and giving examplesC.Presenting the form, meaning, and use of a wordD.Asking students to memorize bilingual word lists【答案】 D5、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.There should be a national funding modelB.Cost of delivering education should not be the major concern of school fundingC.There is a close relationship between increased expenditure and raising standards,D.The educational department school should control the allocation of funding to independent school【答案】 A6、In order not to be cheated, Internet users should bear it in mind to surf a _website.A.briefB.legalC.thoroughD.straight【答案】 B7、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.UnclearB.NeutralC.NegativeD.Supportive【答案】 D8、When a teacher makes a lesson plan, he should do all of the following EXCEPT_A.design techniques that have easy and difficult aspects of itemsB.try to design techniques that involve all studentsC.take into consideration the different demands and needs of all studentsD.cater only to the top range students to make sure the progress of teaching【答案】 D9、Peer-editing during class is an important step of the _ approach to teaching writing.A.genre-basedB.content-basedC.process-orientedD.product-oriented【答案】 C10、Which of following is the most controlled activity?A.Acting out a dialogueB.*C.Reading aloud a dialogueD.Exchanging information【答案】 C11、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under ControlA.a large reduction on unemploymentB.a growth in the tourist industryC.a reduction in the number of existing industriesD.the development of a number of service industries【答案】 C12、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.A New Mother to Digitally Nag YouB.A New Electronic Device Come into BeingC.Mother is Better than Other DevicesD.Mother is to Care for You【答案】 A13、Large amounts of money _ spent on the bridge, which to be completed the next month.A.were ; was expectedB.was ; was expectedC.was ; expectedD.were ; expected【答案】 A14、Passage 1A.Oprah fitted in well with her mothers new familyB.Oprah never experienced parental love she deservedC.Oprahs father devoted all his energies to educating herD.Oprahs father played an important role in her growth【答案】 D15、Passage 2 A.SupportiveB.CriticalC.NeutralD.Desired【答案】 B16、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because ofA.absence of obstructionB.presence of obstructionC.manner of articulationD.place of articulation【答案】 A17、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble, but you cant appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association. The report is about Ph.D. programs, which have been in decline since 2008. These programs have gotten both more difficult and less rewarding: today, it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate, and, at the end of your program, youre unlikely to find a tenure-track job.A.PhD students imagination tends to be subverted by their dissertation writingB.More time should be saved for PhD students to cultivate their professional skillsC.With the dissertation shortened and simplified, PhD students can afford more time to hunt for jobD.By adopting MLAs suggestion, graduate programs should guarantee academic jobs for all graduates【答案】 B18、They believed that by using computers the production of their factory_.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased【答案】 C19、A Chinese student makes a sentence as follows He is a rich man who like traveling. The error in that sentence is the result of_.A.negative transferB.positive transferC.overgeneralizationD.pragmatic failure【答案】 A20、Morphemes that represent tense, number, gender, case and so forth are called_ morphemesA.inflectionalB.freeC.boundD.derivational【答案】 A21、When you come to our city you can see_ yourself how beautiful it is.A.inB.forC.toD.with【答案】 B22、Which aspect do students focus on when they learn the usage of vocabulary?A.SpellingB.Lexical rulesC.CollocationD.Pronunciation【答案】 C23、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.A.MathematicsB.EnglishC.Technical DrawingD.History【答案】 D24、In trying to get across a message, an EFL learner may use _ strategies to make up fora lack of knowledge of grammar or vocabulary.A.communicativeB.cognitiveC.resourcingD.affective【答案】 A25、A teacher is teaching students to read a sentence, and using her arm to show which part should be read strongly and when should stop. What is the teacher teaching in this activity?A.Stress of wordsB.Pronunciations of syllabicationsC.Intonations and rhythmsD.Pronunciations of each letter【答案】 C26、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.FiveB.SixC.ThreeD.Four【答案】 A27、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.RepetitionsB.MiseryC.ComplaintsD.Setbacks【答案】 D28、Tom is snobbish, always _the influential people.A.making out forB.making upC.making up toD.making up for【答案】 C29、The relationship between furniture and desk isA.hyponymyB.antonymyC.synonymyD.homonymy【答案】 A30、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”the gender of nouns“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.A.PraisesB.AwardsC.SupportD.Gratitude【答案】 A31、Which of the following is the proper pronunciation ofhave to as a result of assimilation?A./hef tu/B./hey tu/C./hef tu/D./hev tu/【答案】 C32、There are two syllables in the word motto. / occurs in both syllables, but the first one is longer than the second because _.A.it is stressedB.it comes before a consonantC.it is in the first syllableD.it comes between two consonants【答案】 A33、Passage 2A.Its negative effects on businesses are often overlookedB.The necessary amount of companies spending on it is unknownC.Companies financial capacity for it has been overestimatedD.It has brought much benefit to the banking industry【答案】 B34、The back garden of our house contains a lawn, _ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A.which isB.which it isC.it isD.where it is答案】 A35、Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage？A.Re-arranging the materialsB.Brainstorming the topicC.Writing a summary of the textD.Skimming【答案】 B36、_ your valuable help, we couhtnt have finished the experiment ahead of timeA.If it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】 B37、Mr. Woods, I am here just in case anything out of the ordinary _.A.happensB.happenC.would happenD.will happen【答案】 A38、What role does the teacher play at the feedback stage?A.AssessorB.PromoterC.ControllorD.Resource-provider【答案】 A39、Passage 2A.their expectation of better financial statusB.their need to reflect on their private lifeC.their strained relations with the boardsD.their pursuit of new career goals【答案】 D40、Portfolios, daily reports and speech delivering are typical means of . A.norm-referenced testB.criterion-referenced testC.summative assessmentD.formative assessment【答案】 D41、ln English teaching, such mechanicalactivities as_may be helpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused.A.transformation and role playB.translation and word-matchingC.gap-filling and topic discussionD.memorization and pattern drilling【答案】 D42、The bell rang and every student had to _ their examination papers.A.give upB.give awayC.give outD.give in【答案】 D43、Passage 2A.Neural processes are likely to be culturally neutralB.The brain is believed to be influenced by different culturesC.Westerners focus on individualism while East Asians on collectivismD.Neuroscience reveals nothing more than we know from anthropology【答案】 B44、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading-anything-still matters. I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading, Phyllis Rose writes in The Shelf: From LEQ to LES , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackletons explorations in the Antarctic. However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow, she writes. So I would read my way into the unknown-into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me.A.A person used in experimentsB.An uneducated personC.A lazy personD.A vulnerable person【答案】 A45、Several political parties_with each other against higher taxes.A.associateB.allyC.combineD.unite【答案】 B46、Which of the following statements about the Situational Approach is NOT trueA.Adopt an inductive approach to grammar teachingB.Encourage explanations of the meaning of new items in foreign languageC.Focus on language accuracyD.Practice structures and patterns through repetition and substitution activities【答案】 B47、When a teacher says Next, please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording . he/she intends to develop the students skill of _.A.predictingB.getting the general picturesC.distinguishing soundsD.getting specific information【答案】 D48、A_is a purposeful collection of materials assembled over a period of time by a learner to provide evidence of skills，abilities related to hisher studyA.portfolioB.project workC.peer assessmentD.continuous assessment【答案】 A49、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOTA.make positive comments on the good features of the writingB.give words simply like good or very good to the writingC.point out areas for improvementD.express his/her personal opinion on the issue that student has written【答案】 B50、Which rhetoric is used in the following sentence? A.SimileB.Transferred epithetC.MetonymyD.Repetition【答案】 D51、We have no trust in him because he has never_ the grandiose promises he makes.A.delivered onB.eaten offC.forgotten aboutD.abided by【答案】 A52、Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams:A.The audiences are hard to satisfyB.Bay is good at producing massive hitC.Only Bay can bring audience massive hitD.Bay knows about the audiences mind【答案】 B53、Only until very recently_possible that grammarians are able to make accurate statements about the rules of some languages.A.has it beenB.it has beenC.was itD.it was【答案】 A54、They have launched a great_to push the government to sentence the arrested terrorists to death since the last terrorist attack.A.campaignB.revolutionC.competitionD.advertisement【答案】 A55、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.UnclearB.NeutralC.NegativeD.Supportive【答案】 D56、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.melting of sea iceB.precipitationC.evaporationD.supplement of salt【答案】 C57、The pair of English phonemes音素 _ differ in the place of articulation发音部位. A./ and /B./ and /e/C./d/ and /z/D./m/ and /n/【答案】 D58、Passage 1A.the consequences of the current sorting mechanismB.companies financial loss du