2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷B卷附答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/θ/
A.A voiceless dental fricative
B.A voiceless alveolar fricative
C.A voiceless dental plosive
D.A voiceless alveolar plosive

【答案】 A
2、In an English class, the teacher firstly, plays the radio and asks students to listen to the tape and understand the dialogue. Then, the teacher asks students to read after the tape to imitate the pronunciation. Next, the teacher asks students to repeat the dialogue in pairs...What teaching method does the teacher use in this class?
A.Communicative Approach
B.Task-Based Teaching Approach
C.The Audio-Lingual Approach
D.The Audio-Visual Approach

【答案】 C
3、I don't ever say such words in public; that would be __________my dignity.
A.beneath
B.under
C.beyond
D.above

【答案】 A
4、 Listening to loud music at rock concerts __________caused hearing loss in some teenagers．
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have

【答案】 C
5、--Could you please tell__________?
A.what is the teacher's office
B.what the teacher's office is
C.where is the teacher's office
D.where the teacher's office is

【答案】 D
6、The head of the phrase“the lovely house”is________．
A.the house
B.house
C.lovely
D.the lovely house

【答案】 B
7、请阅读短文。
A.Traditional disciplines are not enough for travel medicine
B.Travel medicine has been colonized by commercial interests
C.The statistics about travellers are hard to obtain
D.People spend much money on poor travel advice

【答案】 D
8、 Which teaching method combines form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching?
A.PPP
B.TBLT
C.CLT
D.TPR

【答案】 B
9、Passage 1
A.the power of influence goes with social interactions
B.interpersonal links can be enhanced through the media
C.influentials have more channels to reach the public
D.most celebrities enjoy wide media attention

【答案】 A
10、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “
A.Luna
B.Pena
C.Chavez
D.Ferrera

【答案】 B
11、__________method of teaching writing pays great attention to the accuracy of the finalproduct but ignores the process, which the students go through to reach the final goal.
A.Form-oriented
B.Product-oriented
C.Content-oriented
D.Process-oriented

【答案】 B
12、 Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity
A.Writing a similar text
B.Discussing a relevant picture
C.Writing all the main knowledge about the topic
D.Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the topic

【答案】 B
13、Taiwan lies _________ the east of Fujian and is larger than ____ island in China.
A.to; any
B.in; any
C.to; any other
D.in; any other

【答案】 C
14、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters． We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice． I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening． We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them． But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them． So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths． It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford．
A.they earn less than their peers from other institutions
B.they turn out to be less competitive in the job market
C.they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduation
D.they overemphasize their qualifications in job applications

【答案】 C
15、Consonants are classified in terms of__________.
A.the place where the airstream obstruction occurs
B.the part of tongue that is the highest
C.openness of the mouth
D.the length of the sound

【答案】 A

16、Passage 1
A.To interpret why our memory loss occurs
B.To elaborate how we retrieve specific memories
C.To explain why our memory capacity seems to be limitless
D.To present the balance between remembering and forgetting

【答案】 C
17、What kind of speech act is performed in utterance "Come round on Saturday" when it is said as an invitation rather than a demand?
A.Direct speech act
B.Locutionary act
C.Indirect speech act
D.Perlocutionary act

【答案】 C
18、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.made to remain in the same classes
B.forced to study in the lower classes
C.drawn to their studies
D.prevented from advancing

【答案】 D
19、Which of the following instructions is helpful in developing students′ ability to makeinferences
A.Listen to a story and write a summary
B.Listen to a story and work out the writer' s intention
C.Listen to the story of a boy and then draw a picture of him
D.Listen to a story and note down the specific date of an event

【答案】 B
20、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Carlos Slim Calls for a Three-day Working Week
B.People Favour a Three-day Working Week
C.Working Three Days a Week Is with Advantages
D.Working Three Days a Week Will Be Implemented

【答案】 A
21、Passage 1
A.On heavily cloudy days, pigeons that are not well trained do not fly
B.Pigeons use different sources to find directions on different weather
C.Magnetic field is an important source in helping pigeons to find directions
D.The little magnet bars make it easier for pigeons to find directions

【答案】 B
22、What maxim is flouted in such extreme examples of tautologies as "Boys are boys", and"Lies are lies"?
A.The maxim of quantity
B.The maxim of quality
C.The maxim of relevance
D.The maxim of manner

【答案】 A
23、What is the function of a teacher by saying “Who wants to have a try ”
A.Controlling discipline
B.Giving prompt
C.Evaluating students’ work
D.Directing students’ attention to the lesson

【答案】 B
24、Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and,
A.make the tree grow taller
B.improve the shape of the tree
C.get rid of the small branches
D.make the small branches thicker

【答案】 B
25、Such animals as South China tigers are believed_______, for we’ve had no track of them for ages.
A.becoming extinct
B.to become extinct
C.to have been extinct
D.having been extinct

【答案】 C
26、Polyester (聚酯) is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company,believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
A.The price of oil and plastic has risen
B.It is not suitable for containing gassy drinks
C.The public like traditional glass bottles
D.Shop-keepers dislike reusable bottles

【答案】 C
27、When the teacher asks students to read a text for the main idea, he/she intends to develop students' skill of_______.
A.retelling
B.predicting
C.skimming
D.scanning

【答案】 C
28、__________price, the newly-developed fridge has a big advantage over any other.
A.In terms of
B.By means of
C.Owing to
D.According to

【答案】 A
29、The pair of words "buy" and"sell" are________opposites.
A.gradable
B.relational
C.complementary
D.dialectal

【答案】 B
30、What's the starting point and destination of English course?
A.Knowledge impartation
B.Students' development
C.Language usage
D.Habit formation

【答案】 B
31、He is holding a__________position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.
A.subordinate
B.succeeding
C.successive
D.subsequent

【答案】 A
32、The method is__________success and the students have made __________progress.
A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;/
D./;/

【答案】 C
33、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American
A.1822
B.1910
C.1920
D.1920s

【答案】 B
34、Which word is different from the other three in word formation?
A.USA
B.Flu
C.AIDS
D.WTO

【答案】 B
35、When does language acquisition begin according to the research?
A.It begins with the birth of a baby
B.It begins before the birth of a baby
C.It begins when a baby starts imitating adults’ speech
D.It begins with a baby's cry melodies typical of its mother tongue

【答案】 B
36、When we talk about the element of the teaching aims “ABCD”, what does the “C” refer to?
A.content
B.capacity
C.condition
D.competence

【答案】 C
37、Which of the following focus(es) on accuracy in teaching grammar?
A.Simulation
B.Substitution drills
C.Role play
D.Discussion

【答案】 B
38、The following conversation clearly violates the_________.
A.Maxim of Quantity
B.Maxim of Relation
C.Maxim of Quality
D.Maxim of Manner

【答案】 A
39、According to Noam Chomsky, human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce language known as__________.
A.CAT
B.MRI
C.TG
D.LAD

【答案】 D
40、Passage 1
A.One's worth lies in his performance compared with others'
B.One's success in competition needs great efforts
C.One's achievement is determined by his particular skills
D.One's success is based on how hard he has tried

【答案】 A
41、Passage 1
A.Fashion gurus specializing in producing, modeling, or marketing fashion
B.American young people who do not make good use of the online courses
C.Individuals keeping the information about their proficiency to themselves
D.Professional chess players who are not able to calculate the play outcome

【答案】 C
42、If you want to go to the tnovie tonight, so I.
A.do
B.am
C.will
D.should

【答案】 C
43、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Ironic
B.Passionate
C.Humorous
D.Matter-of-fact

【答案】 D
44、Usually，society is far more dedicated to noting evidence in favor of superstition than it is to __________contrary evidence．
A.observe
B.observing
C.observed
D.observation

【答案】 B
45、What is the appropriate response to"It's been such a wonderful lecture. Thank you very much"?
A.It's OK
B.My duty
C.You're welcome
D.My pleasure

【答案】 D
46、Spoken language is________．
A.sometimes produced in incomplete sentences
B.produced with correct grammar and good organization
C.generally produced in complicated sentence structures
D.generally produced in more formal，more precise，less common vocabulary

【答案】 A
47、Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she guides______them to take notes using key words, abbreviations and symbols?
A.Cultural awareness
B.Language awareness
C.Learning strategies
D.Language knowledge

【答案】 C
48、请阅读短文。
A.Travel medicine is hard to prevail
B.People know little about travel medicine
C.People don't believe in travel medicine
D.Travellers can seldom get up-to-date information

【答案】 A
49、Though the government encourages foreign investment,__________ investors are reluctant tocommit fimds in the current climate situation in the country.
A.potential
B.affluent
C.optimistic
D.solid

【答案】 A
50、 Which of the following is NOT the advantage of group work
A.Creating some peaceful and quiet time in class
B.Encouraging cooperation and negotiation skills among students
C.Encouraging different opinions and contributions to the work
D.Promoting students' autonomy rather than follow the teachers

【答案】 A
51、When implementing the project, we__________a lot of unexpected opposition from ourcolleagues．
A.run for
B.make against
C.run up against
D.make away with

【答案】 C
52、True friendship is like sound health, the value __________is seldom known until it is lost.
A.on which
B.of which
C.about which
D.among which

【答案】 B
53、What is the appropriate response to"It's been such a wonderful lecture. Thank you very much"?
A.It's OK
B.My duty
C.You're welcome
D.My pleasure

【答案】 D
54、A teacher handed out a list of twenty "Future tense"sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teacher's grammar teaching method?
A.Induction
BPresentation
C.Consolidation
D.Deduction

【答案】 A
55、Passage 2
A.Birds
B.Flowers
C.Food scrapes
D.Scavengers

【答案】 A
56、__________ he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A.As he likes her much
B.Although much he likes her
C.Much as he likes her
D.Much although he likes her

【答案】 C
57、What is the essential element in the dynamics of social influence?查看材料
A.The eagemess to be accepted
B.The impulse to influence others
C.The readiness to be influenced
D.The inclination to rely on others

【答案】 C
58、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Comparison and contrast
B.Cause and effect
C.The two paragraphs are paralleling
D.Paragraph 2 provides illustration for Paragraph 1

【答案】 D
59、A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a__________．
A.phone
B.phoneme
C.allophone
D.allomorph

【答案】 B
60、David has tried 3 times to repair the clock.He will try__________time after having a rest.
A.four
B.fourth
C.the fourth
D.a fourth

【答案】 D
61、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in
B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at school
C.finding one's strong and weak points
D.developing one's abilities useful in school work

【答案】 A
62、__________in some areas in Anhui Province that people put on their shirts or dresses soon after taking off their coats.
A.So short spring is
B.Spring is short
C.Such is spring
D.So short is spring

【答案】 D
63、There is a ___of impatience in the tone of his voice.
A.dot
B.hint
C.notion
D.phrase

【答案】 B
64、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.the indigenous culture
B.the Western culture
C.the academic culture
D.the news business culture

【答案】 A
65、It is imperative that the government__________more investment into the shipbuilding industry.
A.attracts
B.shall attract
C.attract
D.has to attract

【答案】 C
66、--Could you please tell__________?
A.what is the teacher's office
B.what the teacher's office is
C.where is the teacher's office
D.where the teacher's office is

【答案】 D
67、Passage