2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案

单选题（共600题）
1、Passage 1
A.Demanding
B.Liberal
C.Imaginative
D.Authoritative

【答案】 D
2、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Doing cat-psychology experiments
B.Decoding playing kittens’ tail-language
C.Discovering why cats can classify shapes
D.Investigating why cats go crazy for catnip

【答案】 B
3、The sounds/praiz/should match the word__________.
A.prize
B.praise
C.price
D.piece

【答案】 A
4、Which of the following terms best describes the pair of words"kill"and"drill"?
A.Minimal pair
B.A phonemic contrast
C.Closed class words
D.Bound morphemes

【答案】 A
5、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new social research findings on the experiences of European migrants．In his reinterpretation，migration becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America．His approach rests on four separate propositions．
A.give sufficient emphasis to the cultural and political interdependence of the colonies and England
B.describe carefully how migrants of different ethnic backgrounds preserved their culture in the United States
C.take advantage of social research on the experiences of colonists who migrated to colonial North America specifically to acquire land
D.relate the experience of the migrants to the political values that eventually shaped the character of the United States

【答案】 D
6、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Women look down upon men who earn less than her
B.Divorce is a risk when a wife earns more than her husband
C.Men's self-esteem is hard to figure out
D.Get married with the. ones who earn the same,

【答案】 B
7、What kind of sounds can we make when the vocal cords are vibrating?
A.Voiceless
B.VoiceD
C.Glottal stop
D.Consonant

【答案】 B
8、Passage 1
A.SignalGuru can detect the status of traffic lights with accuracy
B.Traffic lights in Cambridge work better than those in Singapore
C.Drivers in Singapore follow traffic rules better than those in Cambridge
D.Traffic lights in Cambridge are more adaptive in off-peak hour

【答案】 A
9、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.CK was a good father and a very brave comedian in her eyes
B.CK didn't agree to buy smart phones for his young daughters
C.She was very impressed by his solution to the smart phone probletn
D.She was encouraged by him not to make any compromises to her daughter

【答案】 C
10、Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach
A.Focus on accuracy
B.Focus on fluency
C.Focus on strategies
D.Focus on comprehension

【答案】 B
11、__________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is it
A.Criterion-referenced
B.Norm-referenced
C.Formative
D.Summative

【答案】 B
12、Which of the following is the last step in the process of writing essays
A.Editing the writings
B.Writing topic sentences for paragraphs
C.Gathering information and ideas relevant to the topic
D.Organizing the information and ideas into a logical sequence

【答案】 A
13、As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for “correct” linguistic behavior, it is said to be _____.?
A.prescriptive
B.sociolinguisti
C.Cdescriptive
D.psycholinguistiC

【答案】 C
14、In speaking activities, a speaker often tries to avoid using a difficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one. What learning strategy does the speaker use?
A.Simplification
B.Generalization
C.Paraphrase
D.Avoidance

【答案】 D
15、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Mathematics
B.English,
C.Technical Drawing
D.History

【答案】 D
16、What is the teacher doing in terms on error correction
A.Direct correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Self-correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 B
17、Writing exercises like copying, fill-in, completions and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in_________
A.controlled writing
B.guided writing
C.free writing
D.expressive writing

【答案】 A
18、The new colleague__________ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.
A.confesses
B.declares
C.claims
D.confirms

【答案】 C
19、The stem of disagreements is __________.?
A.agreement
B.agree
C.disagree
D.disagreement

【答案】 D
20、The earthquake broke out on a day______ my father left for America, a day _______ I’ll never forget.
A.that; when
B.when; when
C.that; which
D.when; that

【答案】 D
21、When you come to our city you can see__________ yourself how beautiful it is.
A.in
B.for
C.to
D.with

【答案】 B
22、请阅读短文完成此题。
A.a waste of time that could have been spent on study
B.useful for his future work
C.a good way to earn extra money
D.a good way to find out his weak points

【答案】 B
23、请阅读Passage 1，完成题：
A.less crowded cities
B.victory over death
C.protection against fatal injury
D.fewer deaths from heart attacks

【答案】 D
24、The synonymous pair "_________" differ in degree of formality.
A.pass away and pop off
B.accuse and charge
C.poison and jail
D.tap and faucet

【答案】 A
25、Teaching, a test of__________, intelligence, and teamwork skills, requires a lot of energy.
A.patience
B.position
C.privacy
D.direction

【答案】 A
26、Passage 2
A.tolerant
B.uncertain
C.optimistic
D.doubtful

【答案】 C
27、 The whole passage centers on__________.
A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in___________
B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at school
C.finding one's strong and weak points
D.developing one's abilities useful in school work

【答案】 A
28、Which of the following is correct in its use of punctuation标点?
A.The teacher asked, “Who said, Give me liberty or give me death”
B.The teacher asked, “Who said, Give me liberty or give me death”
C.The teacher asked, “Who said Give me liberty or give me death”
D.The teacher asked, “Who said Give me liberty or give me death”

【答案】 D
29、The thing that__________is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.
A.cares
B.matters
C.considers
D.minds

【答案】 B
30、Which of the following is a display question used by teachers in class?
A.If you were the girl in the story, would you behave like her
B.Do you like this story Girl the Thumb, why or why not
C.Do you agree that the girl was a kind-hearted person
D.What happened to the girl at the end of the story

【答案】 D
31、You'd better make a mark__________ you have any questions while you are reading thepassage.
A.at which
B.in where
C.in the place
D.where

【答案】 D
32、Which of the following is a typical feature of formal writing
A.Archaic words are usually preferred
B.The precision of language is a priority
C.Short and incomplete sentences are preferred
D.An intimate relationship with the audience is established

【答案】 B
33、Which of the following is a display question used by teachers in class?
A.If you were the girl in the story, would you behave like her
B.Do you like this story Girl the Thumb, why or why not
C.Do you agree that the girl was a kind-hearted person
D.What happened to the girl at the end of the story

【答案】 D
34、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Because the pressure of work may make people suffer
B.Because many blocks in city are dirty, noisy and impersonal
C.Because it's hard to tlnd a good job in city
D.Because living in a city is not safe

【答案】 B
35、__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.
A.A locutionary act
B.An illocutionary act
C.A perlocutionary act
D.A performative act

【答案】 C
36、_____answers such questions as how we as infants acquire our first language.
A.Psycholinguistics
B.Anthropological linguistics
C.Sociolinguistics
D.Applied linguistics

【答案】 A
37、Which of the folIowing statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?
A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom
B.Students are task-driven
C.Task-based language teaching is student-centered
D.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered

【答案】 D
38、I left my pen on the desk and now it's gone; who__________it?
A.took
B.has taken
C.will take
D.had taken

【答案】 B
39、When a student said "Yesterday I goed to see a friend of mine", which of the following ways for correcting errors is not encouraged
A.Oh, yes. I see you went to see a friend of yours
B.You goed to see your friend
C.No, not goed. You should say went
D.Say it again, please

【答案】 C
40、Which of the following is not an interactive activity?
A.Looking at the picture below and discussing the questions with your partner
B.Listening to the tape again and retelling the story with the filled chart
C.Discussing the following questions in group
D.Asking another group to give you some advice on improving your work

【答案】 B
41、Which of the following is a communicative activity?
A.Listening to the news report and talking about an event
B.Listening to the news report and filling in a form
C.Listening to the news report and writing the main idea
D.Transferring the information from the news report into a chart

【答案】 A
42、Passage 1
A.The construction of bridges and tunnels became much more expensive
B.The original objective of dynamite was to help the Russian navy
C.Many people used nitroglycerine as a weapon in war
D.Alfred Nobel gave away prizes to specialists in six categories

【答案】 D
43、Reading is to the mind__________ food is to the body.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what

【答案】 D
44、Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and,
A.To make a wound smooth
B.To prevent disease entering a wound
C.To cover a rough surface
D.To help a wound to dry

【答案】 B
45、Which of the following can NOT be regarded as a feature of successful English teacher?
A.Thinking of learners' needs
B.Having a good command of English

C.Facilitating communicative activities
D.Following the course book only

【答案】 D
46、Interlanguage, or the developing linguistic system of a second language learner, displays the following features except__________ .
A.independent
B.transitional
C.fossilization
D.rule-governed

【答案】 A
47、请阅读短文。
A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety program
B.almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advising course
C.students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxiety course
D.students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of California advising course

【答案】 B
48、Passage 1
A.The girl can't understand the movie she was seeing
B.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeing
C.The movie the girl seeing was very thrilling
D.The girl couldn't find her father

【答案】 C
49、A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a ___________.
A.phone
B.phoneme
C.allophone
D.allomorph

【答案】 B
50、What kind of sounds can we make when the vocal cords are vibrating?
A.Voiceless
B.VoiceD
C.Glottal stop
D.Consonant

【答案】 B
51、There are four questions, which is not from the discourse teaching?
A.What does the author imply?
B.Should we say“a apple”or“an apple”?
C.What can be inferred from the text?
D.What's the writer's main opinion?

【答案】 B
52、Even when_____to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.
A.exposing
B.exposed
C.expose
D.to expose

【答案】 B
53、He became very___________ when he found the disloyalty of his wife.
A.ingenious
B.creative
C.empirical
D.furious

【答案】 D
54、__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.
A.A locutionary act
B.An illocutionary act
C.A perlocutionary act
D.A performative act

【答案】 C
55、Spoken language is________．
A.sometimes produced in incomplete sentences
B.produced with correct grammar and good organization
C.generally produced in complicated sentence structures
D.generally produced in more formal，more precise，less common vocabulary

【答案】 A
56、Which of the following is the feature shared by the English phonemes/m/and/p/
A.Voiced
BVoiceless
C.Bilabial
D.Dental

【答案】 C
57、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.it shows eligible males dating women
B.it uses exotic locations
C.it shows average people in exceptional circumstances
D.it can turn ordinary people into celebrities

【答案】 C
58、Passage 2
A.CEOs:Where to Go
B.CEOs:All the Way Up
C.Top Managers Jump without a Net
D.The Only Way Out for Top Performers

【答案】 C
59、Passage 2
A.friction
B.contradiction
C.conflict
D.problem

【答案】 D
60、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because of
A.absence of obstruction
B.presence of obstruction
C.manner of articulation
D.place of articulation

【答案】 A
61、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。
A.The university has set up a committee made up of faculty, staff and students
B.Communicate with students about the importance of academic honesty
C.Punish the students who cheat and if cheat, with no diploma

D.Communicate with students about how to achieve academic integrity

【答案】 C
62、How many morphemes does the word "impossible" consist of?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four

【答案】 C
63、What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?
A.Textbooks and teaching aids
B.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with them
C.Objectives of the lesson and procedures to achieve them
D.Summary and homework

【答案】 C
64、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Unconsciousness
B.Fascination
C.Scare
D.Confusion

【答案】 B
65、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States
B.It's recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States
C.The American society is trying hard to prevent drunken driving
D.Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State

【答案】 D
66、Passage 2
A.The names and brands of Halloween candies
B.The origin and history of Halloween candies
C.The popularity and fame of Halloween candies
D.The consumers and manufactur