2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力每日一练试卷B卷含答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力每日一练试卷B卷含答案

单选题（共600题）
1、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.boring
B.very tired
C.busy
D.angry

【答案】 B
2、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.photographs taken by Western explorers reflect more Westerners'perception of the indigenous cultures and the Western values
B.there is a complicated relationship between the Western explorers and the primitive peoples
C.popular magazines such as National Geographic should show pictures of the exotic and idealized worlds to maintain high sales
D.anthropologists ask the natives to pose for their pictures, compromising the truthfulness of their pietures

【答案】 A
3、Which of the following involves a sound deletion?
A.Bean
B.Design
C.Sport
D.Big

【答案】 B
4、Consonants are classified in terms of__________.
A.the place where the airstream obstruction occurs
B.the part of tongue that is the highest
C.openness of the mouth
D.the length of the sound

【答案】 A
5、What's the teacher doing by saying "Who wants to have a try"?
A.Controlling discipline
B.Giving prompt
C.Evaluating students' work
D.Directing students' attention to the lesson

【答案】 B
6、When the teacher is presenting a new language, giving explanations, checking answers,which of the following should be adopted?
A.Whole class work
B.Pair work
C.Group work
D.Individual work

【答案】 A
7、 New curriculum promotes the three-dimensional teaching objective which includes__________．
A.knowledge, skills and methods
B.emotional attitude and values
C.knowledge, skills and emotion
D.knowledge and skills; process and methods; emotional attitude and values

【答案】 D
8、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Their inadequate food supply
B.Unregulated commercial fishing
C.Their lower reproductive ability
D.Contamination of sea water

【答案】 B
9、Teaching, a test of__________, intelligence, and teamwork skills, requires a lot of energy.
A.patience
B.position
C.privacy
D.direction

【答案】 A
10、Consonants are classified in terms of__________.
A.the place where the airstream obstruction occurs
B.the part of tongue that is the highest
C.openness of the mouth
D.the length of the sound

【答案 A
11、He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop with his wife, bu! he__________ home a regular salary.
A.did bring
B.does bring
C.did get
D.does get

【答案】 A
12、The producers of oil and other __________ commodities have an advantage.
A.fragile
B.nonperishable
C.waterproofed
D.stainless

【答案】 B
13、If a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence patterns, he/she aims at developing students'__________.
A.discourse awareness
B.cultural awareness
C.strategic competence
D.linguistic competence

【答案】 D
14、The relationship between "furniture" and "desk" is__________.
A.hyponymy上下义
B.antonymy反义
C.synonymy同义
D.homonymy同音/异义

【答案】 A
15、A teacher may encourage students to __________ when they come across new words in fastreading.
A.take notes
B.ask for help
C.guess meaning from context
D.look up the words in a dictionary

【答案】 C
16、What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?
A.Textbooks and teaching aids
B.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with them
C.Objectives of the lesson and procedures to achieve them
D.Summary and homework

【答案】 C
17、Walnut trees __ environment stresses such as drought by producing significant amountsof a substance similar to aspirin.
A.turn to
B.confirm to
C.contribute to
D.respond to

【答案】 D
18、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.He has benefited from the American education
B.He has been harmed by the American education
C.He has not laid a solid foundation for his academic career
D.He has selected courses that do not support his overall academic formation

【答案】 A
19、When designing speaking tasks, we must follow the principles except__________.
A.maximum foreign talk
B.even participation
C.high motivation
Dhigh language level

【答案】 D
20、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
21、The newly married couple wants a restaurant that serves good food and has a bit of__________ as well.
A.situation
B.conditions
C.environment
D.atmosphere

【答案】 D
22、The study highlights how our sense of right and wrong isn't just based on__________, religion and philosophy, but also on the biology of our brain.
A.rising-up
B.bring-up
C.uprising
D.upbringing

【答案】 D
23、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.report that doing Sudoku is a healthy living style
B.prove that doing Sudoku helps people move to Methuselah
C.predict that future generations will like Sudoku since it is very popular now
D.indicate that future generations could remain smart and energetic even if they are over 100

【答案】 D
24、--I was disappointed that you didn't come to my party last night.
A.I'm not
B.I wasn't
C.I haven't been
D.I hadn't been

【答案】 D
25、Spoken language is________．
A.sometimes produced in incomplete sentences
B.produced with correct grammar and good organization
C.generally produced in complicated sentence structures
D.generally produced in more formal，more precise，less common vocabulary

【答案】 A
26、When a teacher helps students deal with the information gap of real discourse, he/sheprobably aims at developing students′__________.
A.linguistic competence
B.strategic competence
C.discourse competence
D.fluency

【答案】 D
27、Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-reading activity?
A.Predicting the content
B.Discussing a relevant picture
C.Associating vocabulary with the topic
D.Selecting titles for the reading material

【答案】 D
28、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrow’s universities by writers representing both Western and non-Western perspectives.Their
A.are required to conduct more independent research
B.are required to offer more courses to their students
C.are supposed to assume more demanding duties
D.are supposed to supervise more students in their specialty

【答案】 C
29、 W:Beirut is in Peru,isn′t it
A.quality
B.quantity
C.relation
D.manner

【答案】 A
30、To teach students writing effectively,teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows:
A.①④③⑤⑥②
B.④③⑤①⑥②
C.④①⑤③⑥②
D.③①④⑥⑤②

【答案】 C
31、Which activity is appropriate in the post-speaking step?
A.Evaluate
B.Group discussion
C.Presentation
D.Self-correction

【答案】 A
32、Teacher Tom gave the topic of “Send a Letter”, and then asked students to recall the words they learnt such as “post office, stamp, envelope, address, zip code”. Which memorizing strategy did he use?
A.Memory systems
B.Association
C.Dictionary strategy
D.Internet assistance

【答案】 B
33、It was March 5, 2013 __________ president Hugo cost his last fight in life at the age of 58.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.while

【答案】 B
34、_________good a shadow play is depends on the singing and the handling of puppets.
A.What
B.That
C.How
D.Which

【答案】 C
35、The main difference between /m/, /n/, and /?/lies in（ ）.
A.manner of articulation
B.sound duration
C.place of articulation
D.voicing

【答案】 C
36、Y’s utterance in the following conversation exchange violates the maxim of__________.
A.quality
B.quantity
C.relation
D.manner

【答案】 C
37、If a teacher starts with language examples and guides students to work out the rules, he/she is using the_______ method.
A.deductive
B.conducive
C.inductive
D.constructive

【答案】 C
38、Faced with the crisis, Monica looked pale, but quite __________.
A.scary
B.frightened
C.crazy
D.calm

【答案】 D
39、Which of the following features is not involved in good textbooks?
A.Textbooks should help students feel at ease
B.Textbooks should help students develop confidence
C.Textbooks should maximize students' learning potential
D.Textbooks should cater for students' same learning styles

【答案】 D
40、Passage 1
A.He enjoyed adventures and couldn' t help doing it.?
B.He wanted to help himself and game- and telly-addicted kids.?
C.He wanted to get the kids out of the game room to play with him.?
D.He thought it could bring him hope, excitement and a longer life

【答案】 B
41、The activity of“describing and drawing”for vocabulary consolidation is often done_________．
A.outside the classroom
B.without doing anything
C.individually
D.in pairs

【答案】 D
42、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.he would survive best
B.he would have a lot of trouble
C.the evolution of memory would stop
D.his ability to learn would be enhanced

【答案】 B
43、Of the following sound combinations, only _______ is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.
A.kil
B.bkil
C.ilkB
D.ilbk

【答案】 A
44、In a pre-listening activity, students need to learn to cope with some ambiguity in listeningand realize that they can still learn even when they do not understand every single word. The aimof this activity is to develop the skill of .
A.listening fir specific information
B.listening for gist
C.listening for structure
D.listening for vocabulary

【答案】 B
45、Which of the following statements about meaningful practice in grammar teaching is NOT true?
A.Meaningful practice aims at form accuracy
B.Meaningful practice focuses on the production and comprehension of meaning
C.There is no clear cut between mechanical and meaningful practice
D.Practice based on prompts is usually considered as meaningful practice

【答案】 A
46、The_______ of the system of regional autonomy for ethnic minorities has underground long periods of exploration and practice.
A.foundation
B.establishment
C.setting
D.settlement

【答案】 B
47、The children lined up and walked out__________.
A.in person
B.in private
C.in order
D.in progress

【答案】 C
48、Tom said he would go to Hong Kong for winter vacation and he ______ go.
A.Did
B.had
C.Does
D.will

【答案】 A
49、The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called__________．
A.hyponymy
B.synonymy
C.polysemy
D.homonymy

【答案】 D
50、A language lesson plan usually has the following components except _____.
A.teaching steps
B.teaching aims
C.language contents and skills
D.teaching institution

【答案】 D
51、To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?
A.After class
B.The moment error occurs
C.At the summary stage of the activity
D.During the course of the communication

【答案】 C
52、When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they're becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.
A.Airline apps have made airline competitions fiercer than ever
B.Airline apps have immensely transformed travelers' digital lives
C.Airline apps will probably replace airline staff in the near future
D.Airline apps have provided magazines and newspaper for travelers

【答案】 B
53、When a teacher says “What do you mean by that?” , he/she is asking the student for_______.
A.repetition
B.suggestion
C.introduction
D.clarification

【答案】 D
54、--What you said is not__________with what you do, which has a bad effect on our kids.
A.consistent
B.controversial
C.confident
D.considerate

【答案】 A
55、That a Japanese child adopted at birth by an American couple will grow up speaking English indicates ＿ of human language.
A.duality
B.cultural transmission
C.arbitrariness
D.cognitive creativity

【答案】 B
56、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in a text"reflect?
A.skimming
B.inferring
C.scanning
D.skipping

【答案】 C
57、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Family, culture and society play an active part
B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating
C.Parents are always to blame for their children's cheating behaviour
D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV

【答案】 A
58、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American
A.the government has to borrow money from others
B.the government has to lend money to others
C.the government doesn’t have to borrow or lend money
D.the government has either to borrow or to lend money

【答案】 C
59、The_____approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write,but also how to write.
A.productoriented
B.process-orienteD
C.form-focuse
D.meaning-focuseD

【答案】 B
60、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.He meant that he was confident about the result of the vote
B.He meant that the voters' decision was crucial to his future
C.He meant that he had to attend a community college if the voters said NO
D.He meant that he might have to leave the country if the voters said NO

【答案】 B
61、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story
B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form
C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully
D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables

【答案】 B
62、That famous scientist had a very __________mind as a child and at the age of ten he performed his first experiment.
A.mechanical
B.conscious
C.impressionable
D.inquisitive

【答案】 D
63、The function of the sentence “A nice day, isn’t it is” ?
A.informative
B.phati
C.Cdirective
D.performative

【答案】 B
64、Passage 2
A.Supportive
B.Critical
C.Neutral
D.Desired

【答案】 B
65、Teaching, a test of__________, intelligence, and teamwork skills, requires a lot of energy.
A.patience
B.position
C.privacy
D.direction

【答案】 A
66、In a speaking class, the teacher asks students to work in pairs and create a new short playabout asking ways. This activity belongs to__________ .
A.warming-up
B.presentation
C.practice
D.production

【答案】 D
67、Passage 1
A.Mixed emotions
B.Great poets
C.Lyric poems
D.Musical forms

【答案】 C
68、Passage 1
A.It keeps buildings much cooler than other methods
B.It can be used by large cities anywhere in the world
C.It is much more energy-efficient than traditional systems
D.It keeps water from being used for more than one purpose

【答案】 C