2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案

单选题（共600题）
1、The older worker and the young each ___________their own tools.
A.have
B.has
C.are having
D.is having

【答案】 A
2、Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour ______ originate over tropical ocean waters.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.how to

【答案】 A
3、As I__________, my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over．
A.had expected
B.was expecting
C.would expect
D.expected

【答案】 A
4、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.Donna and Her Pupils
B.The "I Can't" Funeral
C.The "I Can't" and Its Relatives
D.The "I Can't" Touches the Lives of Everyone

【答案】 B
5、 Teaching activities must be based on the students' cognitive development level and the existing experienced knowledge, thus, students' personal knowledge, students' life world and are also the important curriculum resources except textbook．
A.game activities
B.labour activities
C.attitude
D.direct experience

【答案】 D
6、__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.
A.A locutionary act
B.An illocutionary act

C.A perlocutionary act
D.A performative act

【答案】 C
7、Which of the following tasks fails to encourage active language use
A.Reciting a text
B.Bargaining in a shop
C.Writing an application letter
D.Reading to get a message

【答案】 A
8、请阅读短文。
A.Travel advices are not important
B.Travel medicine is hard to be credible
C.How to prevent and treat disease can actually help travel medicine popularize
D.People haven't realized the importance of travel medicine

【答案】 C
9、Teacher John wrote “well-will; big-beg; ship-sheep” on the blackboard. What is he teaching in this class
A.Vocabulary
B.Grammar
C.Discourse
D.Pronunciation

【答案】 D
10、When a student said in class,"I come home at 6 o′clock yesterday",the teacher said"Came not come".Which rule of effective feedback does the teacher NOT obey?
A.Relevance
B.Accuracy
C.Guidance
D.Timeliness

【答案】 C
11、However important wealth is, it should not become our __________in life.
A.focus
B.sense
C.conflict
D.conscience

【答案】 A
12、According to Bartlett, reflective teaching includes five stages, that is, mapping, informing and three other stages EXCEII"
A.monitoring
B.contesting
C.appraisal
D.acting

【答案】 A
13、Everyone has their embarrassing moments. Many celebrities say they__________in so many embarrassing situations over the years.
A.had been
B.have been
C.were
D.are

【答案】 B
14、Passage 2
A.beluga whales aren't properly cared for in Russia
B.there aren't enough whales in the state of Georgia
C.beluga whales can provide many economic benefits
D.it wants to achieve research and educational purposes

【答案】 D
15、Which of the following activities represent the top—down approach?
A.Watching related films
B.Pre—teaching vocabulary
C.Explaining difficult language points in the reading material
D.Encoding the reading material word to word

【答案】 A
16、--Did you forget about Father's Day?
A.What for?
B.I'm afraid so
C.How could I?
D.So what?

【答案】 C
17、Compound words consist of __________ morphemes．
A.bound
B.free
C.both bound and free
D.derivational

【答案】 B
18、In a comnlex integration task, a teacher is expected to devise a series of activities which are_______linked.
A.thematically
B.syntactically
C.semantically
D.linguistically

【答案】 A
19、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.report that doing Sudoku is a healthy living style
B.prove that doing Sudoku helps people move to Methuselah
C.predict that future generations will like Sudoku since it is very popular now
D.indicate that future generations could remain smart and energetic even if they are over 100

【答案】 D
20、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic. "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.People's interest in reading needs to be inspireD
B.Most people do not know what they should reaD
C.She knows how to relieve her mental suffering via reading
D.She has special personal traits needed for "extreme reading"

【答案】 D
21、Passage 1
A.The audiences are hard to satisfy
B.Bay is good at producing massive hit
C.Only Bay can bring audience massive hit
D.Bay knows about the audience's mind

【答案】 B
22、In the following activities, which one needs most control
A.Retelling
B.Finding difference
C.Role play
D.Debate

【答案】 A
23、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is__________.
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
24、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is unuseful?
A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice
B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice
C.Try to use visual aids
D.Rely on explanations

【答案】 D
25、Passage 1
A.Dilemma
B.Status
C.Contradiction
D.Consequence

【答案】 A
26、First there were hammers banging．Then paint brushes．Then carpet．Soon we had a new room above the garage．And my grandmother moved in.
A.To illustrate the lack of privacy in a three-generation family

B.To show nostalgia for his happy childhood life in a big family
C.To demonstrate the role economy plays in shaping family structures
D.To highlight the common problems encountered by immigrant families

【答案】 C
27、What rhetoric device is used in the sentence "This is a successful failure"

A.Simile
B.Metonymy
C.Metaphor
D.Oxymoron

【答案】 D
28、It has been proposed that we ______ our decision until the next meeting.
A.delayeD
B.delay
C.can delay
D.are to delay

【答案】 B
29、When a student said in class," I come home at 6 o'clock yesterday", the teacher says "Came not comed". The teacher's response does not obey which rule of effective feedback?
A.relevance
B.accuracy
C.guidance
D.timeliness

【答案】 C
30、As we have known from the map of the world,this is_________.
A.twice as large as that island
B.twice as larger as that island
C.as twice large as that one
D.twice as large island as that

【答案】 A
31、Which of the following grammar activities is most communicative?
A.Asking the students to read and correct the mistakes in the sentences
B.Asking the students to tell the differences between two pictures in groups
C.Asking the students to make sentences with the given words
D.Asking the students to complete the translation exercises

【答案】 B
32、Passage 1
A.Glenn Mulcaire may deny phone hacking as a crime
B.more joumalists may be found guilty of phone hacking
C.Andy Coulson should be held innocent of the charge
D.phone hacking will be accepted on certain occasions

【答案】 B
33、Passage 2
A.Birds
B.Flowers
C.Food scrapes
D.Scavengers

【答案】 A
34、“Fall”and“autumn”are_________synonyms．
A.dialectal
B.stylistic
C.evaluatively different
D.semantically different

【答案】 A
35、Cold and hot are called______ antonyms.
A.complementary
B.gradable
C.homophones
D.converse

【答案】 B
36、Which of the following may better check students' ability of using a grammatical struc-ture?
A.Having them work out the rule
B.Having them give some examples
C.Having them explain the meaning
D.Having them explain the structure

【答案】 B
37、It was just at the moment __________he worked out the problem that he had long been puzzled about.
A.since
B.Which
C.because
D.that

【答案】 D
38、This disease________itself in yellowness of the skin and eyes.
A.manifest
B.modifies
C.magnifies
D.expose

【答案】 A
39、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?
A.The text scripted and recorded in the study
B.The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of students
C.The text with local accents in pronunciation
D.The text with some difficult words for students

【答案】 B
40、When the teacher is presenting a new language, giving explanations, checking answers,which of the following should be adopted?
A.Whole class work
B.Pair work
C.Group work
D.Individual work

【答案】 A
41、Passage 2
A.Neural processes are likely to be culturally neutral
B.The brain is believed to be influenced by different cultures
C.Westerners focus on individualism while East Asians on collectivism
D.Neuroscience reveals nothing more than we know from anthropology

【答案】 B
42、According to Searle, the illocutionary point of the representative is ____
A.to get the hearer to do something
B.to commit the speaker to something’s being the case
C.to commit the hearer to some future course of action
D.to express the feelings or attitude towards an existing state of affairs

【答案】 B
43、Which of the following can be adopted at the pre-reading activity?
A.Rearranging the materials
B.Brainstorming the topic
C.Writing a similar text
D.Giving summary and comment

【答案】 B
44、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.Unclear
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.Supportive

【答案】 D
45、Passage 1
A.Donna and Her Pupils
B.The"I Can't"Funeral
C.The"I Can't"and It's Relatives
D.The"I Can't"Touches the Lives of Everyone

【答案】 B
46、When you focus on "utterance function" and "expected response" by using examples like"Here you are ", "Thanks", you are probably teaching language at the__________.
A.lexical level
B.sentence level
C.grammatical level
D.discourse level

【答案】 D
47、I've tried very" hard to improve my English. But by no means__________with my progress.
A.the teacher is not satisfied
B.is the teacher not satisfied
C.the teacher is satisfied
D.is the teacher satisfied

【答案】 D
48、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Doing cat-psychology experiments
B.Decoding playing kittens’ tail-language
C.Discovering why cats can classify shapes
D.Investigating why cats go crazy for catnip

【答案】 B
49、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The importance of doing well at school
B.Using school performance to help to choose a career
C.The importance of being good at all subjects
D.The indirect value of schoolwork

【答案】 B
50、Passage 2
A.To introduce a new topic
B.To place a topic in a larger context
C.To discuss a solution to a certain problem
D.To provide empirical data to confirm a prior belief

【答案】 D
51、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.People should keep exercising
B.Exercising may not reduce the harm of sitting
C.Sitting for long time is deadly
D.How to eliminate the harm of sitting

【答案】 C
52、Not until some students failed the exam __________how much time they had wasted.
A.they realized
B.did they realize
C.didn' t they realize
D.they didn' t realize

【答案】 B
53、Which of the following refers to a process in which a teacher asks his/her students to analyzing sentences in a passage and then work out their structures?
A.Deductive teaching
B.Inductive teaching
C.Task-based teaching
D.Content-based teaching

【答案】 B
54、When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual cluewhich one of the following approaches is he using?
A.Bottom-up approach
B.Top-down approach
C.Interactive approach
D.Situational approach

【答案】 B
55、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters． We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice． I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening． We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them． But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them． So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths． It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford．
A.They want to increase their children's chances of entering a prestigious college
B.They hope their children can enter a university that offers attractive scholarships
C.Their children will have a wider choice of which college to go to
D.Elite universities now enroll fewer students than they used to

【答案】 A
56、I understand ____ preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.
A.more than the enormous amount of
B.better than most the enormous number of
C.better than most the enormous amount of
D.fewer than the number of

【答案】 C
57、This job is_________doing, but it isn′t_________to spend so much time on it.
A.worth ; worth
B.worth ; worthwhile
C.worthwhile; worth
D.worthwhile ; worthwhile

【答案】 B
58、In the Communicative classrooms, the teacher might be a “ _____” ---engaging in communicative activities along with students.
A.co-communicator
B.co-instructor
C.co-learner
D.co-performer

【答案】 A
59、When a teacher wants to test students'__________ listening skills, grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, which of the following test format is the most suitable one?
A.True or false questions
B.Completion
C.Dictation
D.Translation

【答案】 C
60、Passage 2
A.trust our first impression
B.do as people usually do
C.think