本科英语试卷及答案.doc

本科英语试卷及答案正式版

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共25道小题)
1. ---Why didn't you tell Ann the truth?
--- _______ .
[本题2分]
  (A) Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by her
  (B) No, but I wanted to
  (C) But I did
  (D) I always hate telling lies
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

2. ---Excuse me, may I sit here?
---_______ .
[本题2分]
  (A) Please sit down
  (B) You ’re welcome
  (C) Yes, certainly. This seat’s free　
  (D) Yes, it doesn’t matter
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

3. --- Let’s go swimming, shall we?
---_______.      
[本题2分]
  (A) It’s my pleasure
  (B) It doesn’t matter
  (C) Yes, let’s go
  (D) I agree with you
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

4. --- I believe we've met somewhere before.
--- ________.
[本题2分]
  (A) No, it isn't the same
  (B) No, it can't be true
  (C) No, I don't think so
  (D) No, I’d rather not
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

5. ---Who did you stay with?
---_________.
[本题2分]
  (A) Mr. Green’s
  (B) The Greens
  (C) Green’s
  (D) The Mr. Green’s
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

6. --- Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?
--- ________
[本题2分]
  (A) Yes, of course.
  (B) The other is better.
  (C) What’s the matter?
  (D) Either would suit me.
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

7. ---I’m applying for Toronto University.
---________.
[本题2分]
  (A) All right
  (B) Good luck
  (C) Certainly
  (D) Congratulations
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

8. --- Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?
--- _______.
[本题2分]
  (A) No, thanks. I'm used to
  (B) No, thanks. I’m able to
  (C) No, thanks. I'm about to
  (D) No, thanks. I've got to
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

9. ---Look at the rainbow! What a view!
---_______.
[本题2分]
  (A) Yes. What beautiful it is
  (B) Yes. How beautiful it is
  (C) Yes. What a beautiful it is
  (D) Yes. How a beautiful it is
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

10. ---Excuse me, where’s the Capital Theatre?
---_______.
[本题2分]
  (A) There’s a status near it
  (B) It’s only two blocks away from here
  (C) I’ve got two theatre tickets for tonight.
  (D) Turn right and then you’ll find the cinema
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

11. Don't worry. I'd _______ your baby when you are away at work. [本题1分]
  (A) see to
  (B) see through
  (C) see off
  (D) see over
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

12. _______ in the care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners. [本题1分]
  (A) Leaving
  (B) To be left
  (C) To leave
  (D) Left
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

13. He is always ________ fault with other people though he doesn't do his own work properly. [本题1分]

  (A) seeking
  (B) looking　
  (C) finding
  (D) putting
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

14. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ________?   [本题1分]
  (A) had you
  (B) hadn’t you
  (C) did you
  (D) didn’t you 
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

15. Wait till you are more ________.It’s better to be sure than sorry.   [本题1分]
  (A) inspired
  (B) satisfied
  (C) calm
  (D) certain
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

16. Since 1999, the number of foreign students at German universities ________ from 113,000 to almost 200,000. [本题1分]
  (A) has increased
  (B) have increased
  (C) are increased
  (D) was increased
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

17. English is used by more people than ________language except Chinese. [本题1分]
  (A) any
  (B) any Other
  (C) other
  (D) all other
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

18. Women all over the world are________ equal pay for equal jobs. [本题1分]
  (A) calling on
  (B) calling about
  (C) calling off
  (D) calling for
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

19. The girl is not happy at the new school. She has ________ friends there. [本题1分]
  (A) few
  (B) a few
  (C) little
  (D) quite a few
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

20. The new appointment of our headmaster ________ from the very beginning of the next semester. [本题1分]
  (A) takes effect
  (B) takes place
  (C) takes turns
  (D) takes part
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

21. His grandfather was among the first to settle in _______ is now a famous holiday center. [本题1分]
  (A) what
  (B) which
  (C) where
  (D) that
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

22. I don’t like the desk because it takes_______too much space. [本题1分]
  (A) up
  (B) in
  (C) on
  (D) away
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

23. Literature and art have a great influence_________people's ideology. [本题1分]
  (A) to
  (B) on
  (C) for
  (D) onto
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

24. Nobody but a young woman _________the airplane crash. [本题1分]
  (A) endure　
  (B) rejected　
  (C) survived　
  (D) lived
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

25. The road runs________the railway. [本题1分]
  (A) parallel in
  (B) parallel to
  (C) parallel with
  (D) parallel on
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]大学英语V第5单元作业题

二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共4道小题)
26.
      During the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged(安排), will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.
      　　In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.
      　　All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week's student newspaper.
       [共5题]
(1) The main purpose of this announcement is to______. [本题2分]
  (A) tell students of important schedule changes
  (B) tell students of new bus and library services
  (C) show the excellent services for students
  (D) ask students to renew their library cards
正确答案：A
(2) At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall? [本题2分]
  (A) 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00
  (B) 8:00, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30
  (C) 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00
  (D) 8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30
正确答案：B
(3) Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because______. [本题2分]
  (A) they are not to be announced
  (B) they are hard to arrange
  (C) the full list is not ready
  (D) the full list is too long
正确答案：C
(4) In the summer holidays, the library will have______. [本题2分]
  (A) no special hours
  (B) special hours on weekdays
  (C) special hours on weekends
  (D) special hours both on weekdays and weekends.
正确答案：C
(5) We may infer that during the summer holidays______. [本题2分]
  (A) the student newspaper will sell more copies
  (B) there will be a concert or a film once a week
  (C) many students will stay in the university
  (D) no breakfast will be served on weekends
正确答案D
参考答案：
    [第五单元]; 第5小题：大学英语V第5单元作业题

27.
      Beijing—An earthquake measuring 5.8 on the Richter scale left 5,000 people homeless, killed at least one person and injured 39 others in southwest China on Thursday, with more accidents expected.
          By late Thursday,4,900 people were declared homeless after the quake destroyed their homes in a mountainous area lying on the border between Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. The dawn quake left one dead and 39 injured, destroyed 268 houses and damaging 1,132 other buildings so seriously that they were considered uninhabitable.
          Another 2,400 houses suffered less serious damage. The epicenter(震中)was near the scenic Lugu Lake, a tourist site, where the local school was severely damaged.
          Preliminary(最初的)estimates put economic losses at 180 million yuan (22 milliondollars).
          Governments in Yanyuan and the neighbouring Yunnan country of Ninglang has joined forces in the rescue efforts and tents, clothes and medicine are badly in need of for the earthquake victims.
          The mountainous terrain, heavy rain and several aftershocks（余震）all prevented rescue efforts on Thursday. The rain could cause more badly damaged homes to fall down.
          More dead and injured are expected "as rescuers have yet to reach many faraway areas". It is very hard for rescue workers because most houses are scattered around the mountains, which are inhabited by Yi and other ethnic minority groups(少数民族)
          The quake hit the area at 5:10 a.m.Beijing time(2,110 Wednesday GMT). Earthquakes regularly affect the two counties, with two quakes measuring 5.0 and 6.2 on the Richter scale killing at least three people and injuring more than 1,500 in Ninglang in November 1998.
          The area is about 100 kilometers from the historic Yunnan town of Lijiang, which was struck in 1996 by an earthquake that killed more than 250 people and injured 14,000.
       [共5题]
(1) The earthquake took place ______. [本题2分]
  (A) in the early morning
  (B) at noon
  (C) in the afternoon
  (D) at night
正确答案：A
(2) All of the following things belong to the things that are most needed after the earthquake except ______. [本题2分]
  (A) clothes
  (B) food
  (C) medicine
  (D) tents
正确答案：B
(3) The author's purpose in writing the passage is to ______. [本题2分]
  (A) tell us the earthquake taking place in Yunnan has caused 5,000 homeless
  (B) warn the people in mountainous areas in Yunnan to take care of earthquake
  (C) call on more help from the people all over the country
  (D) analyze why the earthquake took place in this area
正确答案：A
(4) After reading the passage we know ______. [本题2分]
  (A) the biggest earthquake happened in China in Ninglang in 1998
  (B) there will be no more than 2 persons dead in the earthquake
  (C) the earthquake took place in the places where minorities live
  (D) the total losses will add up to no more than 180 million yuan
正确答案：C
(5) "The two counties" here refers to ______. [本题2分]
  (A) Yunnan and Sichuan
  (B) Yanyuan and Ninglang
  (C) Yanyuan and Yunnan
  (D) Yunnan and NinglangE
正确答案：C
参考答案：
    [第五单元]; 第5小题：大学英语V第5单元作业题

28.
      Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing what lies in the way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security. As a result, they are employed doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction. Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living. Some stay long at a job and learn to like it; others quit from one to another looking for something to suit them. The young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary up to their expectation.  
      Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities. The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our educational institution. Nearly all grope (摸索) in the dark and their chief concern when they look for a job is to ask what salary is like. They never bother to think whether they are suited for the job or, even more important, whether the job suits them. Having a job is more than merely providing yourself and your dependants with daily bread and some money for leisure and entertainment. It sets a pattern of life and, in many ways, determines social status in life, selection of friends, leisure and interest.  
      In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest. Nothing is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents and ultimately make you an emotional wreck (受到严重伤害的人) and a bitter person.
       [共5题]
(1) The reason why some people are unlikely to succeed in life is that they   [本题2分]
  (A) have ruined their talents
  (B) have taken on an unsuitable job
  (C) think of nothing but their salary  
  (D) are not aware of their own potential
正确答案：B
(2) The difficulty in choosing a suitable job lies mainly in that______.   [本题2分]
  (A) much competition has to be faced  
  (B) many employees have no working experience  
  (C) the young people only care about how much they can earn  
  (D) schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance
正确答案：D
(3) Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage?   [本题2分]
  (A) Your job must suit your interest.
  (B) Your job must set a pattern of life.  
  (C) Your job must offer you a high salary.  

  (D) Your job must not ruin your talents.
正确答案：A
(4) The best title for this passage would be______.   [本题2分]
  (A) What Can A Good Job Offer  
  (B) Earning A Living  
  (C) Correct Attitude On Job-hunting
  (D) How To Choose A Job
正确答案：D
(5) The word “pathetic” in Paragraph 2 most probably means______.   [本题2分]
  (A) splendid
  (B) miserable  
  (C) disgusted  
  (D) touching  
正确答案：B
参考答案：
    [第五单元]; 第5小题：大学英语V第5单元作业题

29. Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood. But according to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parents should not__(1)__up reading to their children     __(2)__they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children’s __(3)__
      “My__(4)__ indicates that once children can read themselves, most parents stop reading   __(5)__ them,” Dr. Spreadbury says.
      “__(6)__ may be at the end of Year 1, which is far too __(7)__.”
       Dr. Spreadbury says __(8)__reading not only gives children a good start at school, but brings parents and their children closer.
      “This makes it __(9)__for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them, or things they are __(10)__in their everyday life.
       [共10题]
(1) [本题1分]
  (A) speed
  (B) keep
  (C) give
  (D) hold
正确答案：C
(2) [本题1分]
  (A) after
  (B) until
  (C) if
  (D) unless
正确答案：B
(3) [本题1分]
  (A) thinking
  (B) comprehension
  (C) relaxation
  (D) development
正确答案：D
(4) [本题1分]
  (A) theory
  (B) research
  (C) story
  (D) decision
正确答案：B
(5) [本题1分]
  (A) about
  (B) from
  (C) to
  (D) through
正确答案：C
(6) [本题1分]
  (A) Some
  (B) Most
  (C) They
  (D) That
正确答案：D
(7) [本题1分]
  (A) difficult
  (B) early
  (C) much
  (D) informal
正确答案：B
(8) [本题1分]
  (A) daily
  (B) healthy
  (C) fast
  (D) bedtime
正确答案：D
(9) [本题1分]
  (A) easier
  (B) funnier
  (C) rarer
  (D) Clearer
正确答案：A
(10) [本题1分]
  (A) reading
  (B) promising
  (C) celebration
  (D) receiving
正确答案：D

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