2022-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力提升试卷B卷附答案.docx

2022-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力提升试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共800题）
1、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.the development of industry
B.a growth in population
C.the failure of the development programme
D.the development of new towns

【答案】 C
2、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.instruction of experts
B.judgment of our own
C.direction of engineers
D.indication of teachers

【答案】 B
3、If a teacher attempts to implement the top-down model to teach listening, he/she is likely to present __________.
A.new words after playing the tape
B.new words before playing the tape
C.background information after playing the tape
D.background information before playing the tape

【答案】 D
4、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience by itself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterparts
A.loans
B.accounts
C.killings
D.bargains

【答案】 C
5、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.the development of industry
B.a growth in population
C.the failure of the development programme
D.the development of new towns

【答案】 C
6、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others
B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities
C.Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers
D.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities

【答案】 D
7、Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?
A.Disappear
B.Blacken
C.Oxen
D.Anti-pollution

【答案】 C
8、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Antiquities hunters
B.Environmental damage
C.The optional number of tourists
D.Visitors exceeding the optimal number

【答案】 D
9、The discoveries made by Nobel Prizewinning geneticist Barbars McClintock are considered to be among the major___of 20th century biology science.
A.proposals
B.elaborations
C.accomplishments
D.deliberations

【答案】 C
10、Which word is different from the other three in word formation?
A.USA
B.Flu
C.AIDS
D.WTO

【答案】 B
11、Portfolios, daily reports and speech delivering are typical means of ＿.
A.norm-referenced test
B.criterion-referenced test
C.summative assessment
D.formative assessment

【答案】 D
12、Passage 1
A.The quality of writing is of primary importance
B.Common humanity is central to news reporting
C.Moral awareness matters in editing a newspaper
D.Journalists need stricter industrial regulations

【答案】 A
13、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The audiences are hard to satisfy
B.Bay is good at producing massive hit
C.Only Bay can bring audience massive hit
D.Bay knows about the audience's mind

【答案】 B
14、What activities are not appropriate for developing the skill of reading for gist?
A.Reading a text quickly and writing a summary
B.Reading a text quickly and choosing the best title
C.Reading a text quickly and analyse its discourse patterns
D.Reading a text quickly and then telling what it is mainly about

【答案】 C
15、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten "past perfect tense" sentences by imitating that example. What's the teacher' s grammar teaching method?
A.Consolidation
B.Presentation
C.Deduction
D.Induction

【答案】 C
16、Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction?
A.Phonetics
B.Pragmatics
C.Semantics
D.Sociolinguistics

【答案】 C
17、The most suitable question type to check students′ comprehension and develop theircritical thinking is_________．
A.rhetorical questions
B.referential questions
C.close questions
D.display questions

【答案】 B
18、Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of a coordinate sentence?
A.You train the troops for six months↗ and you send them ↘ abroaD
B.You train the troops for six months↗ and you send them↘ abroaD
C.You train the troops for six months ↘ and you send them ↗abroa
D.You train the troops for six months ↘ and you send them↗ abroad

【答案】 A
19、Passage 1
A.He enjoyed adventures and couldn' t help doing it.?
B.He wanted to help himself and game- and telly-addicted kids.?
C.He wanted to get the kids out of the game room to play with him.?
D.He thought it could bring him hope, excitement and a longer life

【答案】 B
20、Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching． Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehension questions?
A.What is the main idea of this paragraph
B.Can you tell the difference between the two terms
C.Can you retell the text we have learned last week
D.Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words

【答案】 C
21、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Cheer up
B.Feed up
C.Steer up
D.Take up

【答案】 A
22、She sometimes uses WeChat __________my mobile phone, but only to contact her mother.
A.by
B.in
C.on
D.for

【答案】 C
23、Passage 2
A.waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams
B.visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
C.dreams should be left to their natural progression
D.dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious

【答案】 D
24、_________ is the main rhyming pattern in the sentence"Alice′s aunt ate apples and acornsaround A ugust. "
A.Reverse rhyme
B.End rhyme
C.Assonance
D.Alliteration

【答案】 D
25、The ethical judgments of the court become an important issue and the court cannot maintain its guardian of the law____justice behaves like politicians.
A.when
B.lest
C.before
D.unless

【答案】 A
26、What maxim is flouted in the examples
A.The maxim of quantity
B.The maxim of quality
C.The maxim of relation
D.The maxim of manner

【答案】 D
27、__________ he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A.As he likes her much
B.Although much he likes her
C.Much as he likes her
D.Much although he likes her

【答案】 C
28、__________ difficulties we may come across, we′ llhelp one another to overcome them.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whenever

【答案】 B
29、Passage 1
A.They can have the same risk as the gregarious
B.They may have symbols of early aging
C.They may fall victim to chronic illnesses
D.They may undergo more severe illnesses

【答案】 C
30、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Positive
B.Indifferent
C.Pessimistic
D.Radical

【答案】 A
31、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.the medical profession is based on trust
B.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicine
C.the medical profession depends on the government
D.cheating exists extensively in medical schools

【答案】 A
32、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.TV programs must be rated
B.news reports often give rise to moral questions
C.endless TV coverage of weather or election can be very repulsive
D.such TV coverage of weather or presidential election is pornographic

【答案】 C
33、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.since 1982
B.since the 1970s but only for large bottles
C.since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them
D.since companies like Coca Cola first tried them

【答案】 C
34、Garbo plays the role of the queen,_________ in the love she has found with Antonio．
A.rejoiced
B.rejoicing
C.being rejoiced
D.to rejoice

【答案】 B
35、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.Gift cards
B.Americans
C.$110 million
D.CEB TowerGroup projects

【答案】 A
36、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.the analysis of the salinity of ocean waters
B.the causes of the variation in oceanic salinity
C.the importance of the changes in oceanic salinity
D.the different forms of salts in ocean waters

【答案】 B
37、Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect
A.Activities must have clear and attainable objectives
B.Activities should be confined to the classroom context
C.Activities must be relevant to students' life experiences
D.Activities should help develop students' language ability

【答案】 B
38、--I can make it to your concert around 9 o'clock tomorrow night.
A.have finished
B.had finished
C.will be finished
D.will have finished

【答案】 D
39、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.the ageing
B.the body-evolving
C.the genes-repairing
D.the body's putting-off-damage

【答案】 B
40、--You didn't attend the party last night?
A.couldn't have
B.needn't have
C.didn't need to
D.don't have to

【答案】 C
41、Students can do _____ activities, such as, silent reading, doing written exercises, writing something down individually after brainstorming in a group, or individual speech preparations, etc.
A.pair work
B.whole-class work
C.individual
D.group work

【答案】 C
42、His presentation will show you ____ can be used in other contexts.
A.that you have observed
B.that how you have observed
C.how that you have observed
D.how what you have observed

【答案】 D
43、He made a promise__________he earned money, he would build a new school to help develop education.
A.what
B.that
C.that if
D.what if

【答案】 C
44、According to Bartlett, reflective teaching includes five stages, that is, mapping, informing and three other stages EXCEPT__________.
A.monitoring
B.contesting
C.appraisal
D.acting

【答案】 A
45、The old lady has developed a __________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.
A.perpetual
B.permanent
C.chronic
D.sustained

【答案】 C
46、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Women look down upon men who earn less than her
B.Divorce is a risk when a wife earns more than her husband
C.Men's self-esteem is hard to figure out
D.Get married with the. ones who earn the same,

【答案】 B
47、What the little boy got from his father was__________magazine.
A.a large interesting French
B.an interesting French large
C.a French large interesting
D.an interesting large French

【答案】 D
48、In a listening class, the teacher asks students to write a broad outline according to their notes which are made during listening. Which stage does this activity belong to?
A.Pre-listening
B.While-listening
C.Post-listening
D.Practice

【答案】 C
49、The school has made it a rule that no student shall take an illegal vehicleaschool bus.
A.other than
B.rather than
C.or rather
D.or else

【答案】 A
50、Passage 1
A.Dilemma
B.Status
C.Contradiction
D.Consequence

【答案】 A
51、Passage 2
A.Drawing criticism
B.Receiving suspicion
C.Attracting attention
D.Causing disagreement

【答案】 D
52、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anything consecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,a
A.Collection and collectors
B.The evolution of museums
C.Modern museums and their functions
D.The birth of museums

【答案】 B
53、Which role does the teacher play in the following activities When the students are doing a group work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.
A.source of help
B.controller
C.participant
D.assessor

【答案】 C
54、Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach
A.Focus on accuracy
B.Focus on fluency
C.Focus on strategies
D.Focus on comprehension

【答案】 B
55、请阅读短文。
A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety program
B.almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advising course
C.students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxiety course
D.students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of California advising course

【答案】 B
56、If a teacher asks students to concentrate on such features as structure, coherence and cohesion of a text, he / she aims at developing students'__________.
A.strategic competence
B.cultural awareness
C.communicative competence
D.discourse awareness

【答案】 D
57、The function of the sentence "A nice day, isn't it? " is__________ ．
A.informative
B.phatic
C.directive
D.performative

【答案】 B
58、Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and,
A.at intervals throughout the year
B.as quickly as possible
C.occasionally when necessary
D.regular every winter

【答案】 C
59、 In order to save every cent of the limited family expense, the housewife had to __________ with the grocery owner.
A.bargain
B.Discuss
C.calculate
D.quarrel

【答案】 A
60、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.identify other cultures in which fables were the primary method by which to pass on?traditions and values
B.explicitly name the various types of characters in those culture's fables
C.stress that mythology was used by cultures other than the Greeks to convey societal morals
D.establish them,in addition to the Greeks,as the societies most notable for their mythology

【答案】 C
61、If someone says "I know the word", he should not only understand its meaning but also beable to pronounce, spell, and__________ it.
A.explain
B.recognize
C.memorize
D.use

【答案】 D
62、When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue,which one of the following approaches is he using?
A.Bottom-up approach
B.Top-down approach
C.Interactive approach
D.Situational approach

【答案】 B
63、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Because the literature websites are rather professional and specialized
B.Because it can ease the writers' burden and focus more on their work
C.Because she is not interested in negotiating with TV producers
D.Because TV producers speak highly of the literature websites

【答案】 B
64、The relationship between "fruit" and "orange" is__________ .
A.superordinate
B.relational opposites
C.hyponymy
D.homonymy

【答案】 C
65、Which of the following activities actually does not involve writing?
A.Completion according to outlines
B.Completion with multiple choices
C.Completion according to topic sentences
D.Completion according to the brainstorming

【答案】 B
66、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________.
A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
67、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Large cities are dirty and noisy
B.A job is very important for "me"
C.Many city people prefer village to city
D.Villages are tidy and peaceful

【答案】 C
68、Passage 2
A.the algae have done their work
B.the atmosphere becomes cooler
C.there is oxygen
D.it rains there

【答案】 D
69、When students learn "apple, orange", the teacher gives students another word "fruit"．
A.Word-choice principle
B.Presentation principle
C.Culture principle
D.Systematic principle

【答案】 D
70、That a Japanese child adopted at birth