写作-学习改写.ppt

写作 学习改写,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,把握改写的基本要求。,学习并掌握改写的具体方法与技巧。,试着在原作的基础上进行再创造，提高写作综合能力。,目,标,导,航,一、选取一则古代寓言，用现代汉语改写成一篇小故事。,300,字左右。,文,题,展,示,细心体会原作，不要改变主要内容和寓意。,不要逐字逐句翻译，适当发挥想象，增添必要的细节。,将原文附在改写的文章后面。,要求：,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,二、从本单元的小说中选择一篇，改变原来的叙事视角，换成另一个人物的口吻来讲述这个故事。不少于,600,字。,可以只改写课文的片段，也可以改写全篇。,叙事要清晰，注意人称和语言风格的统一。,改写后在小组内交流，看看谁的改写既忠实于原作，又新颖有趣。,要求：,三、本单元的课文，情节富于戏剧色彩，人物形象也很鲜明。从中选择一篇改写成课本剧。,与小说相比，剧本中的时间、人物、情节、场景应该更加集中，以适应演出的需要。,要求：,呈现方式要适当改变，比如原文的心理描写可改为自白或旁白，环境描写可改为舞台说明，用语言推动情节的发展，要突出戏刷冲突，等等。,剧本写好后，在班上交流评比，选出最好的一篇。有条件的可以组织同学排演。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,技,法,点,拨,改写，是按照要求和需要把一种文章改变为另一种文章的作文方法，是对原作从形式到内容进行某种改动的再创造。相对于其他表现形式（扩写、缩写、续写）来说，改写在写法和表现形式上是比较自由的，可以对作品的体裁、结构、人称、描述方法、语言等方面进行重构。改写时，可按以下步骤进行：,1.,忠于原文，掌握内容。,要先读懂原文，理解内容，把握要点。在忠于原文的基础上改写，不改变原文的体裁、人称、主题，主要情节与原文保持一致，改写的内容紧紧围绕主题，紧扣人物特点、思想感情、写作重点。,2.,合理想象，适当扩展。,补充细节描写、人物描写、环境描写，也可以增加一些议论、抒情，增加必要的资料或补充论据,(,议论文,),等。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,3.,详略得当，结构完整。,扩写的语言同样要求简练、明确，详略得当。对照原文，在内容或形式上要有所创新。认真构思，讲究条理清楚、层次分明，注意前后的照应，保持结构的完整性。,常用的改写方法虽然各不相同，但都应遵循几条原则：,改写要有章法可依。,这里的章法是指命题对改写的要求。写之前应先明确要求，要按要求写，切不可过分地自我发挥。,要把握原文精神。,原文的主要内容、主题和具体写法等，是改写构思的张本。要领会原文的主题、人物、情节、表达方式等，审清题意、明确要求，对改写的体裁、人称、语体以及字数限制要心中有数。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,要明确中心与标题。,如有的原文是记事的，要求改成写人的，那么中心要相应改变，标题自然不应用原文的。要按照要求确定中心，按中心确定标题。,要有自己的风格。,改写是需要想象力的，在写作过程中，要避免千文一面，尽量体现自己的语言、行文风格，既区别于原文，又富个性。,穿井得一人,宋之丁氏，家无井而出溉汲，常一人居外。及其家穿井，告人曰：,“,吾穿井得一人。,”,有闻而传之者：,“,丁氏穿井得一人。,”,国人道之，闻之于宋君。宋君令人问之于丁氏。丁氏对曰：,“,得一人之使，非得一人于井中也。,”,求闻之若此，不若无闻也。,原文：,题一参考：,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,穿井得一人（改写）,范,文,引,路,春秋时代的宋国，地处中原腹地，缺少江河湖泽，而且干旱少雨。农民种植的作物，主要靠井水浇灌。,交代,“,穿井得一人,”,故事发生的环境，为下文写丁家穿井一事作铺垫。,当时有一户姓丁的农家，种了一些旱地。因为他家的地里没有水井，浇地十分困难。于是，丁氏与家人决议打一口水井。当丁氏打井成功，从井里提起第一桶水时，他全家人欢天喜地，高兴得合不上嘴，从此以后，他们家再也用不着总是派一个人风餐露宿、为运水浇地而劳苦奔波了。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,丁氏逢人便说：,“,我家里打了一口井，还得了一个人哩！,”,村里的人听了丁氏的话以后，便有人说：,“,丁家在打井的时候从地底下挖出了一个人！,”,大家你传我，我传你，竟然传到了宋,记叙穿井过程，引出,“,穿井得一人,”,的说法。,国国君耳朵里。宋王想：,“,假如真是从地底下挖出来了一个活人，那不是神仙便是妖精。非打听个水落石出才行。,”,为了查明事实真相，宋王特地派人去问丁氏。丁氏回答说：,“,我家打的那口井给浇地带来了很大方便。过去总要派一个人常,年在外运水，现在可以不用了，从此家里多了一个空闲的人手，但这个人并不是从井里挖出来的。,”,交代,“,穿井得一人,”,说法的误传以及勘误过程。,本文作者将古代寓言故事,“,穿井得一人,”,作了十分精彩的改写，故事情节完整，在叙述故事情节的过程中，大胆运用联想，先交代丁家所处的地理环境，写出了穿井的必要性，后还增加对宋君听到传言后的心理描写，使故事更加生动有趣，整体上又忠实于原文及其寓意，是一篇较成功的改写文。,总评：,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,智取生辰纲（改写）,吴用等人听见脚步声，便让刘唐出去看看。刘唐提起朴刀在树林里观望，正好惊动了杨志。,刘唐回去轻声道：,“,大家做好准备。,”,所有人都做好警戒，只等杨志到来。一会儿功,题二参考：,“,吴用等人,”,，改变原文的叙述视角。增添对刘唐、杨志的语言描写。,夫，只听有人大喝道,:,“,你这厮好大胆，怎敢看俺的行货,!,”,刘唐见他赶了过来，便拿起朴刀，六个人大声喝道,:,“,阿也！,”,都跳了起来。,杨志喝道：,“,你等什么人？,”,此七人道：,“,你是什么人,?,”,杨志大怒：,“,你们莫不是歹人吧？,”,七人道：,“,你颠倒问！我乃小本经济，如何抢你钱,?,”,杨志听完，收起刀，说：,“,原来这样，那多,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,有得罪了。,”,“,大家都是做小本生意的。我们七兄弟是卖枣的，你要不要来几个？,”,吴用客气地说。,“,不用了！,”,杨志提起朴刀回去了。吴用到草丛边发了个暗号让白日鼠白胜上山来。,语言描写，忠实于原文内容，却变换了口吻。,白胜挑着酒，唱着歌上了岗子，找了个离杨志等人近的地方坐了下来。几个军健问道：,“,你桶里是甚么东西？,”,那白日鼠道：,“,白酒。,”,军健又问：,“,多少钱一桶？,”“,五贯足钱一桶。,”,众军健便围到一起凑钱。此时杨志过来，将军健打了一通道：,“,多少好汉是被蒙汗药麻翻的！,”,白胜听了，心内一惊，故意喝道：,“,你这客官好不晓事，早是我不卖与你吃，却说出这般没气力的话来！,”,吴用等人见此，借机过来，买了一桶轮流喝，还拿了捧枣子过口。吃完一桶后，刘唐问道：,“,正不曾问你多少价钱？,”“,五贯足钱一桶，十贯足钱一担。,”,白胜道。吴用接上来：,“,五贯就五贯，只饶我们一瓢吃。,”,说罢就揭开桶盖兜了一瓢，拿上便吃。白胜故意去夺，吴用端酒就走，白胜立刻追了上去。吴用在松林内下了药后立刻转出来，又去勺酒。白胜追回，劈手夺来，倾在桶里。杨志见他,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,们喝了没事，才勉强答应军健们买了一桶，众人抢着喝。刘唐还递上一些枣子与他们吃。不一会，酒就吃光了。白胜收钱道：,“,这桶酒被那客官饶了一瓢吃了，少了你一些酒，我今饶你半贯钱罢。,”,接着挑着空桶，依旧唱着山歌下山岗去了。,选取最主要的情节展开描写，删繁就简。,吴用等人站在松树边，心中计算着药发的时间，指着他们说：,“,倒也！倒也！,”,杨志与众押行人都倒下了。于是，吴用等人推出江州车儿，倒了枣子，将金宝装了去。,全文叙事简略，忠于原文情节。,这是一篇对小说,“,智取生辰纲,”,情节高潮部分的改写。本篇改写叙述故事时视角的选取独具匠心。叙事角度自始至终都以,“,吴用等人,”,来展开。另外，本改写文虽然无原文叙事详细，却也能在忠实于原文情节的基础上，将故事梗概交代清楚，并不乏细节描写。改写十分成功。,总评：,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,范进中举,课本剧,第一场,范进进学回家，母亲和妻子高兴地出来迎接。,范进：,娘，我回来了！,范母、范妻：,回来了，我们去做饭。,范母和范妻去做饭，胡屠夫手提着一副大肠和一瓶酒出现在门口，故意咳嗽。,题三参考：,范进：,（急忙恭敬地）是岳父大人呀，快请进！不知岳父大人前来，有失远迎，还望恕罪，还望恕罪！,胡屠夫进门坐下。,胡屠夫：,（感叹，高傲地）哎，我自认倒霉，把女儿嫁与你这不争气的现世宝，挣不到钱反而花了我不少。现如今不知上辈子积下了什么功德，让你沾我的光当了个秀才，今儿个带酒肉来贺一,贺（举了举手中的东西）。你如今是个秀才，以后凡事都要有个秀才的样子。,范进：,（恭敬地连声答应）是，岳父见教的是。,胡屠夫：,（居高临下、语气生硬地）比如像我这行事里，都是些正经有脸面的人，又是你的长辈，你怎敢在我们面前装大！若是你和那些挑粪、种田的小老百姓拱手作揖、平起平坐，那就是坏了规矩、降了身份，我脸上也无光！,范进：,（躬身，低声下气地）是是是，我一定不忘您的教导。,胡屠夫：,（起身坐正，趾高气扬地）我看你这烂忠厚没用的人不懂礼教、不讲规矩，所以才不得不教教你如何待人接物，免得惹人笑话，把我的脸丢在外面！,范进：,（恭敬地）不吝赐教，不胜感激！,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,胡屠夫：,（顿了顿，又道）亲家母也该来一同吃饭，我的小女也要吃些。自从我女儿进了你家门，十几年不知猪油可曾吃过一两回呀！可怜！可怜啊！,范进：,（慌张地拿起扇子给胡屠夫扇凉）是是是，岳父见教的是，岳父见教的是。,范进欲参加乡试，因备不齐盘缠与胡屠夫商议。,范进：,（恭敬、小心翼翼地）那个，岳父大人，小婿过几日想去参加乡试，可手头拮据没有盘缠，不知您,胡屠夫：,（拍桌，恼怒地打断范进的话，盛气凌人地）呸！少自不量力！不过沾光勉强当了个秀才，就,“,癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉,”,起来了！,范进：,（沮丧，急切地）可是，我,胡屠夫：,你少以为得了个秀才名号就了不起！我听说你中秀才也不过就是阅卷官看你老、可怜你，才施舍给你的！你看看城里张府那家财万贯的大老爷，哪个不像我一样浓眉大耳四方脸？你再看看你，尖嘴猴腮，也不撒泡尿照照自己！不三不四的，还没干出什么大事就想天鹅肉吃！,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,范进：,（无奈，试探地）可岳父，我,胡屠夫：,（不耐烦地）我什么我，我一天杀一头猪也赚不到多少银子。还让你拿钱去打水漂？你好好养活你那老不死的老娘和你老婆才是正经，还想在我这里借钱，不可能！,这是将小说,范进中举,第一部分改写成的课本剧。本课本剧，将原文中的空间和时间高度集中于一个场景，角色的安排十分合理，即将,“,范进,”“,胡屠户,”,作为主角，,“,范母,”“,范妻,”,作为配角，符合人物形象在原文中的地位；将原文中人物的动作描写等细节描写，成功地改写成,总评：,了舞台提示语；对于原文中范进及胡屠夫围绕范进进学与乡试所产生的矛盾冲突，通过对白的形式表现得集中突出。是一篇非常成功的课本剧。,声 明,本文件仅用于个人学习、研究或欣赏，以及其他非商业性或非盈利性用途，但同时应遵守著作权法及其他相关法律的规定，不得侵犯本司及相关权利人的合法权利。,除此以外，将本文件任何内容用于其他用途时，应获得授权，如发现未经授权用于商业或盈利用途将追加侵权者的法律责任。,武汉天成贵龙文化传播有限公司,湖北山河律师事务所,