人教版七年级英语下册Unit5知识点讲解.doc

中小学个性化辅导专家 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?本单元重点短语kind of 有点，稍微 a kind of 一种want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物let sb do sth 让某人做某事 like to do sth 喜欢做某事play with 与.一起 have a look it .看.every day 每天 （be) made of 由.制成的cut down 砍倒 be quiet 安静get lost 迷路 be in (great)danger 处于（极大）危险中本单元日常用语归纳1. -Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？-Because theyre very cute.因为它们非常可爱。2. -What animal do you like ?你喜欢什么动物？-I like elephants.单元语言知识精讲1. kind of 有点，稍微，用来修饰形容词。Why do you like pandas?-Because they are kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。辨析：kind of a kind of all kinds of kind of “有点，稍微”与a little 同义The monkey is kind of smart.这只猴子有点聪明。a kind of “一种.”This is a kind of pen.这是一种钢笔all kinds of “各式各样的”I like all kinds of flowers. 我喜欢各式各样的花。考考你：用kind of a kind of all kinds of 1. The pig is _animal.2. We have _beautiful flowers in our school.3. Koala are _shy.2. interesting 和interested 的用法区别interesting 用来表示“使人感兴趣的” ，所修饰或说明的对象是物（sth)Panda is a kind of interesting animal.The movie is very interesting.interested 用来表示对某事物的的兴趣。主语通常为人，通常与in连用，构成短语be interested in .对.感兴趣。He is interested in math.他对数学感兴趣。练一练：用interesting或interested 完成1. -Why are you _in English?-Because its _.2. I have an _book.3. My mother is _in film.3. Lets see the pandas.此句为祈使句，let为动词，意思是“让.，使.”；Lets 是let us 的缩写。Let后加动词原形通常句型为let sb (not) do sth 让某人（不）做某事。Let s do our homework!Lets listen to the music.4. Why do you want to see them?Why “为什么”，特殊疑问词表示询问做某事的原因，需要用because引导的原因状语从句来回答。句型为“Why+一般疑问句？Why do you like to see koala?Because they are smart.want 动词“想，想要”与would like 同义 Do you want to go to the zoo?你想要去动物园吗？按要求完成下列句子（1） She likes playing basketball because its interesting?(对划线提问） _ _she like playing basketball?(2) He loves China because he is Chinese. _he love China?5. friendly 友好的，和蔼可亲的friend+ly =friendly 形容词 friendly 常用结构为:be friendly to sb 对某人友好My classmates are friendly to me .用friend,friends ,friendly 填空完成句子（1） Tony is kind of shy .He doesnt like to make_.（2） I am new here,but everyone here is _to me.6. other 形容词，“其他的，另外的”后接名词的复数或单数形式皆可。What other animals do you like ?你还喜欢其他什么动物？I have many other things to do .我还有许多其他的事情要做。other adj.其他的，另外的后接名词的复数或单数形式皆可the other另一个特指两者中的另一个another 又一个，再一个泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个others另外的，其他的。别的人或事物泛指，用作代词，后不可接名词My sister has two skirts.One is yellow,_is black.What _animals do you like ?-I like dogs,too.A. other B.others C.another D.the other7. play “玩，玩耍”Play with sb 与.玩耍 play with sth 玩.（东西）Dont play with snow .I like playing _basketball and I like playing _violin,too.A. a;a B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the 8. so 连词“因此，所以” adv,“那么，如此”So用作连词时，连接两个句子，一般后面的句子是前面句子的推论或结果。I work the whole day,so I feel very tired.我工作了一整天，因此感觉很累。English is not easy to learn,_we must work harder.A. but B.or C.so D.and 9. be in danger 处于危险中Many kinds of animals are _great danger.A. on B.in C.at D. For10. Why dont you do sth?“你为什么不做某事？”用来提建议的句型。同义句还有-Why not do sth ?Why dont you see the pandas?=Why not see the pandas? 为什么不去看熊猫呢？Why dont you play football?(写出同义句）Why _ _play football?11. Sleep 和go to bed “睡觉”go to bed “上床睡觉”强调上床睡觉这一动作，但不一定睡着，其反义词为get upIts time to go to bed.sleep 指睡觉，睡着的全过程。用于进行时中，表示正在睡觉。Please be quiet.The baby is sleeping. 请安静，婴儿正在睡觉。12. during the day 在白天与during the day 相对应的是at night.(夜晚）13. relax relax“放松，休息”其第三人称单数为relaxes.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. relaxing 和relaxed（1） relaxing意为“放松的”常用来修饰物或事情。（2） relaxed 意为“使人放松的”常用来修饰人。Its a quiet and relaxing holiday.这是一个安静且放松的假期。Im relaxed after the short rest. 经过短暂的休息后我变得轻松了。14. every day 与everydayevery day 每天，常用于一般现在时，在句中做状语。He goes to school by bike every day .everyday 是形容词，意为“日常的”做定语。 everyday life 日常生活随堂练习:1.-Im very tired these days(这些天）because of studying for English. -Why not _music.It can make you _. A. listen to;relax B.listen to ;to relax C.listening to;relax D.listening to ;relaxed2. Henry is good with everyone in our class.Hes always_to all of us. A.friend B.friends C,friendly 3.We have five kinds of schoolbags.Do you like this one? -No,can you show me _. A.another B.each other C.the other D.others 4.Why do you like pandas? -Because they are very _. A.cute B.boring C.scary D.ugly5. -What do you think of this book?-Its _interesting.A. kind of B.kinds of C.a kind of D.a kind 6. -Why is John so _to you ?-Because he wants me to help him.A. clever B.beautiful C.smart D.friendly 7. -Where _the lions from?-South Africa.A. may B.are C.do D.can8-What does the baby like to do ?-She likes _her parents.A. to play with B.to play to C.play with D.play to 9. -Whats wrong with Jim?-He cant sleep _night so he cant get up _the morning.A. in;at B.at ;in C.in ;in D.at;at 10. -This is Bill.Isnt he cute?-_.I like him very much .A. Yes,he isnt B.Yes,he is C.No,he isnt D.No,he is 11. -The song sounds beautiful.-_it is very difficult to sing.A. Because B So C.And D.But12. -How many elephants are there in the zoo?-There arent_.A. any B.some C.one D.much13. -_do you like milk?-Because theyre very delicious.A. What B.How C.Why D.Where 14. -the dogs are very interesting,_I like them very much.A. Because;so B,So;because C.So;/ D.Because;/15. -What _animals do you like ?-I like dogs ,too.A. other B.others C.another D.the other 16. -Koalas are very lazy.-They usually sleep and _20 hours every day.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax5