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中考英语同义句转换专练(附答案).doc

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第一组 1. This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held. This is the house _____ _____ Zunyi Meeting was held. 2.  There are shops on both sides of the street.   There are shops on _____  _____  of the street. 3. If there were no water, there would be no life. _____  _____, there would be no life. 4. Shall we begin our meeting?   _____  _____  our meeting, shall we? 5. The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.   The church _____  _____  on the top of hill was built 100 years ago. 6. Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.    Bob doesn't do his homework _____  _____ _____ Peter. 7. The little girl dare not touch the dog.   The little girl _____  _____   _____ touch the dog. 8. All the answers are right. _____  _____ _____ answers is wrong. 9. They made him sell his house contrary to his will.    He _____ _____ _____ sell his house contrary to his will. 10. She seldom goes out in the evening.  _____  _____ _____ go out in the evening. 11. He has been away from his home town for five years.  _____ _____ five years _____ he left his home town. 12. He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up his   roommates.   _____ _____  _____ wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes. 13. "Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.   She _____  _____  _____ speak louder. 14. We put off the outing because of the weather.     _____  _____ because of the weather _____ we put off the outing. 15. He insisted that she join us in the game.   He insisted _____  _____ _____ us in the game. 16. While he was running downstairs, Li Ming knocked into his teacher. _____  _____  ________  , Li Ming knocked into his teacher. 17. Isn't he clever?    _____ _____  _____  man he is. 18. I regretted having told her the news.   I wish I _____  _____  _____  her the news. 19. The article needs shortening.    The article needs _____ _____ ________. 20. As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest.      _____  _____  _____, the old woman sat down to have a rest 答案: 1. in which  2. each side   3. Without water 4. Let's begin   5. that stands      6. as carefully as 7. doesn't dare to    8. None of the   9. was made to       10. Seldom does she  11. It is ... since    12. Not wanting to 13. asked him to   14. It was ... that 15. on her joining  16. While running downstairs  17. What a clever       18. had not told   19. to be shortened     20. Tired with walking 第二组 1. We all know that the earth is round.  _____ _____  _____  to all, the earth is round. 2. Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students. _____  _____ _____ a learned man, all the students respect him. 3. I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him. If I had known his address, I _____  _____ _____   to him. 4. I want to see the play too.    _____ _____  _____  see the play too. 5. I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him. _____ _____ _____ him before, I did not recognize him. 6. Shall we have a break?    _____ _____  _____ a break? 7. She is too young to understand all this.   She _____ _____ _____ to understand all this. 8. He must have passed the exam.   He could _____ _____  _____ in the exam. 9. Her mother is famous singer, and she is proud of it.   She is proud of _____ _____ _____ a famous singer. 10. This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one. This piece of cloth is three times _____  _____ _____   that one. 11. He passed by, but he didn't notice me.   He passed by _____ _____  _____  . 12. I had hardly come in when the telephone rang. _____  _____  _____ I come in _____ the telephone rang. 13. He is the youngest boy in the class. He is younger _____ _____  _____ _____ in the class. 14. Be careful, or you'll get hurt.    _____  _____  _____  _____ , you will get hurt. 15. New York is more modern than London.    London _____ _____ _____ _____ New York. 16. This story isn't interesting. Nor is that one.     This story is _____ _____ ______  _____  that one. 17. Both his parents are from Guangdong.    His father is from Guangdong and _____ _____  _____  _____. 18. It is said that he has invented a new machine. He _____  _____ _____ _____ invented a new machine. 19. We didn't stop talking until he returned.    We _____  _____ _____  until he returned. 20. He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box. He was _____  _____  ______ to lift the box. 答案: 1. As is known  2. Professor Lin being 3. would have written  4. I'd like to 5. Never having seen 6. What about having  7. isn't old enough    8. not have failed 9. her mother being  10. the length of  11. without noticing me    12. No sooner had...than 13. than any other boy          14. If you aren't careful /  Unless you are careful     15. is less modern than  / isn't as modern as       16. no more interesting than           17. so is his mother    18. is said to have 19. kept on talking  /  went on talking 20. not strong enough 第三组 1. She is a lovely girl. They all like to play with her.   She is _____  _____ _____ _____   _____ they all like to play with her. 2. When did Marx get to London? When did Marx  _____ _____ London? 3. In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.    In the _____  _____ , they worked much harder at English. 4. Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty. Our teacher began to write articles _____ _____ _____. 5. I feel that it is important to do so. I feel _____  ________  to do so. 6. His maths has improved greatly. He _____  _____  _____  ______ in maths. 7. In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories.   _____ _____  _____ , he wrote hundreds of short shories. 8. Pick out what you like from these.   ______ what you like from these. 9. Take it easy.  Everything will get on well.    _____  _____ _____ it. Everything will get on well. 10. I spent two weeks in writing the article. _____  _____  _____ two weeks _____  _____ the articles. 11. Neither Tom nor Jack could work out the problem. Tom couldn't work out the problem.  _____ _____  _____. 12. Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school.  _____ _____ at the gate of the school _____   Jenny picked up the wallet. 13. I know nothing about the matter.  I don't know the matter _____ _____. 14. He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.  He stood on the bench _____ _____  _____ see the words clearly. 15. We have made up our minds to work harder this year. We have _______   to work harder this year. 16. The two balls hit the ground together.   The two balls hit the ground _____  _____ _____ _____. 17. Did you have a good time at the ball?   Did you _____  ______ at the ball? 18. You had better break away from smoking.    You had better _____ _____ smoking. 19. His whole school education added up to only two years.     His whole school education added up to _____ _____  _____  two years. 20. The group was set up in 1980.  The group was _______ in 1980. 答案: 1. such a lovely girl that /  so lovely a girl that 2. arrive in            3. following months 4. in his twenties             5. it important 6. has made great progress       7. In the 1930's 8. Choose              9. Don't worry about 10. It took me...to write       11. Nor / Neither could Jack. 12. It was ... that      13. at all 14. in order to / so as to     15. decided 16. at the same time         17. enjoy yourself 18. give up      19. No more than 20. founded 第四组 1. What do you usually do when you are free? What do you usually do _____ _____  _____   _____? 2. He took an active part in sports when he was a child. He _____  _____  _____  sports _____  _____ ______. 3. I have ten yuan with me in all. All my money with me _____  _____ _____ ten yuan. 4. The war lasted four years before the North won. The war didn't _____  _____ the North won four years later. 5. I like music most in my spare time.   I like music _____ than _____  _____  in my spare time. 6. Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.   The work is ______  _____ Mr Zhang. 7. Wind is invisible to us.   Wind can't ______ _____ by us. 8. I had a strong wish to know who won the final game.   I _____ _____ _____  know who won the final game. 9. I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon. I will _____  the windows _____  this afternoon. 10. After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit. After he _____ _____ his old clothes, we _____   _____ a   new suit for him.  11. She was so interested in the book that she read it over night.  The book was so _____ that she read it _____ _____ _____. 12. My aunt wears a new skirt today.   My aunt _____ a new skirt _____ today. 13. The boss treated the workers cruelly. The boss _____ _____  _____ the workers. 14. He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.    He _____  _____  _____  till he went to sleep. 15. What pleased her was that she found the lost money. _____  _____  _____, she found the lost money. 16. The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.    The girl _____ _____  is a nurse. 17. The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.    The nurse is feeding _____ _____  the baby. 18. She has been away from home for ten years.   It _____  _____ _____ since she _____ home. 19. The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.    It _____ _____ _____ that the foreign friend _____   _____ to our school tomorrow.   20. He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.   He couldn't help crying _____ _____  _____ the photo 答案: 1. in your spare time             2. was active in ... in his childhood.   3. adds up to 4. end until/stop until       5. better ... anything else / other things 6. unfit for            7. be seen 8. was eager to             9. have ... cleaned 10. took off ... put on     11. interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long 12. has ... on       13. was cruel to 14. went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading 15. To her pleasure      16. in red 17. milk to              18. is ten years ... left 19. is said ... will come/is coming 20. when he saw 第五组 1. Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear. Crusoe stared at the footprint, _____ _____  fear. 2. The dog died.  This made him very sad.  _____ the dog died made him very sad. 3. All the doctors can not perform such an operation. _____  _____ the doctors can perform such an operation. 4. Both of them are not good students.   _____ of the two is a good student. 5. They are mostly teachers.   _____ _____ _____ are teachers. 6. Fujian is connected with Zhejiang on the north.   Fujian is _____  _____ Zhejiang on the north. 7. Suddenly she let out a cry of anger. Suddenly she _____  _____  _____. 8. All the boys don't like football. _____ _____ _____  _____ like football. 9. Shanghai is the largest city in China.    Shanghai is _____  _____ _____ _____   _____  in China. 10. Mary was late, which made her teacher very angry.   Mary was late _____ _____ _____ her teacher very angry. 11. Paper is made from wood. Wood _____  _____ _____  _____ paper. 12. Li Wei is shorter than Tom.   Tom is _____  _____  _____ the two. 13. He did what he could do to calm her.   He _____  _____ _____ to _____  her calm. 14. "I don't want to be examined." he answered.   He answered that he _____ want any ______. 15. We did the experiment in this lab yesterday. _____  _____ in this lab _____ we did the experiment yesterday. 16. The accident forbade me to arrive there in time.   The accident ______ me _____  _____ there in time. 17. She has nothing to do with the matter.   She is _____ _____ _____ the matter. 18. The old woman lived happily.  The old woman _____ _____  _____  life. 19. The only thing I could do was to apologize to her. I could do _____  _____  _____ to her. 20. It is by this means that animal hibernates in winter.   It is _____  _____ _____ that animal hibernates in winter. 答案: 1. filled with           2. That 3. Not all           4. One 5. Most of them          6. joined to 7. cried out angrily     8. Not all the boys/Some of the boys 9. larger than any other city    10. and it made 11. can be made into          12. the taller of 13. tried/did his best ... make 14. didn't ... examination        15. It was ... that 16. prevented/kept/stopped ... from arriving 17. not connected with       18. led a happy 19. nothing but apologize    20. in this way 第六组 1. After graduation, he went to work on a farm. After _____ _____ , he went to work on a farm. 2. When he was a child of eight, he learned to write poems. _____  _____ _____  of eight, he learned to write poems. 3. I have mastered English by learning it all by myself.  _____  _____  _____ English I have mastered it. 4. He has the habit of running in the morning.  He is _____ _____ running in the morning. 5. Why did she lose interest in music?   Why was she _____ _____  in music? 6. The secret was disclosed only in 1975. Only in 1975 _____  the secret _____. 7. Einstein cared little for money, so he was poor.    Einstein could _____  _____  _____  if he _____  _____     much for money. 8. Walking early in the morning will benefit you.   Walking early in the morning will _____ _____ _____. 9. The farm is his.     The farm _____ _____  _____. 10. The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed.   The teacher _____ _____ _____  our noble deed. 11. The imposter seemed anxious to leave. ____  _____  _____ the imposter _____ _____  to leave. 12. They would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.   They would like to watch TV at home _____  _____ going    to the cinema. 13. People sometimes act as foolishly as a blind man.   _____ _____ people act as foolishly as a blind man. 14. The meeting is very important.   The meeting   _____ _____ _____. 15. He is given practice in playing tennis every day.    He _____  _____ tennis every day. 16. He was afraid that his father would punish him.  
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