2022年四级写作基本词汇.doc

四级写作基本词汇
动词200, 名词200, 形容词和副词300

一. 动词200

1. abandon
2. abide by（遵守，承当）
3. abolish
4. absorb
5. abuse
6. accelerate
7. accommodate（容纳）
8. accomplish
9. achieve
10. acquire
11. adapt
12. adhere（附着，坚持）
13. adjust
14. admit
15. adopt
16. adore
17. advocate
18. affect
19. afford
20. allocate（分派）
21. alter
22. annoy
23. anticipate
24. apply
25. appreciate
26. approve
27. arouse
28. arrange
29. assert（声称，维护）
30. assess
31. assume
32. attain（实现，得到）
33. attend
34. attribute
35. avoid
36. balance
37. ban
38. bear
39. behave
40. believe
41. belong
42. blame
43. block
44. boost（提高，增长）
45. bother
46. broaden
47. cancel
48. challenge
49. cherish（真爱，怀有）
50. claim
51. classify
52. commit
53. communicate
54. compel（ 逼迫）
55. compensate（补偿）
56. compete
57. complain
58. complement
59. concentrate
60. concern
61. condemn（谴责，判罪）
62. confirm
63. conflict
64. conform
65. confront
66. conquer
67. conserve
68. consume
69. contain
70. contribute
71. control
72. convey
73. cooperate
74. copy
75. correct
76. criticize
77. cultivate
78. cure
79. damage
80. declare
81. decline（下降）
82. decrease
83. deepen
84. define
85. defy（共然对抗）
86. deliver
87. demand
88. demonstrate
89. deny
90. depend
91. deprive（剥夺）
92. deserve
93. destroy
94. determine
95. develop
96. devote
97. diminish（减少，削弱）
98. disagree
99. disclose
100. discourage

一. 动词200

101. discriminate
102. dispose
103. dispute
104. distinguish
105. distribute
106. disturb
107. dominate
108. doubt
109. earn
110. ease
111. eliminate
112. embrace
113. encounter
114. encourage
115. endeavor
116. enforce
117. engage
118. enhance
119. enjoy
120. enrich
121. ensure
122. escape
123. establish
124. exert
125. expand
126. experience
127. explore
128. express
129. extend
130. facilitate
131. follow
132. forbid
133. force
134. foster
135. fulfill
136. gain
137. generate
138. guarantee
139. handle
140. harm
141. implement
142. impose
143. improve
144. increase
145. injure
146. interfere
147. interrupt
148. involve
149. justify
150. lack
151. lighten
152. limit
153. lose
154. lower
155. maintain
156. manage
157. motivate
158. nurture
159. observe
160. occupy
161. oppose
162. overcome
163. participate
164. pass
165. perceive
166. perform
167. pose
168. present
169. preserve
170. prevent
171. prohibit
172. promote
173. protect
174. provide
175. punish
176. pursue
177. react
178. realize
179. receive
180. recognize
181. reduce
182. reinforce
183. reject
184. release
185. relieve
186. remove
187. resist
188. respect
189. safeguard
190. satisfy
191. share
192. shoulder
193. stimulate
194. strengthen
195. struggle
196. suffer
197. undermine
198. violate
199. widen
200. withdraw

二. 名词200

1. ability
2. absorption
3. abundance
4. abuse
5. access
6. accomplishment
7. accumulation
8. achievement
9. adaptability
10. advancement
11. advertisement
12. aid
13. assessment
14. atmosphere
15. authority
16. ban
17. breakdown
18. breakthrough
19. calamity
20. campaign
21. campus
22. career
23. catastrophe
24. celebrity
25. censorship
26. challenge
27. characteristic
28. circulation
29. cohesion
30. communication
31. compensation
32. computer
33. conservation
34. consumption
35. contempt
36. corruption
37. costume
38. coverage
39. creativity
40. crisis
41. critic
42. cultivation
43. curiosity
44. deception
45. delinquency
46. depression
47. destiny
48. destruction
49. deterioration
50. dignity
51. dilemma
52. disaster
53. discrimination
54. disposal
55. dispute
56. distinction
57. distribution
58. diversity
59. drug
60. ecology
61. elimination
62. embarrassment
63. emphasis
64. enforcement
65. entertainment
66. enthusiasm
67. environment
68. equality
69. evaluation
70. evil
71. exchange
72. extinction
73. factor
74. flavor
75. flexibility
76. freedom
77. genius
78. gratitude
79. greed
80. guidance
81. harmony
82. heritage
83. horizon
84. household
85. hygiene
86. ignorance
87. imitation
88. indifference
89. individuality
90. infrastructure
91. infringement
92. innovation
93. insight
94. inspiration
95. instinct
96. intake
97. integrity
98. interaction
99. interference
100. intervention

二. 名词200

101. judgment
102. lack
103. leisure
104. liberty
105. minority
106. monopoly
107. motivation
108. nutrition
109. obesity
110. obligation
111. obstacle
112. opponent
113. participation
114. peer
115. penalty
116. performance
117. perspective
118. pollution
119. popularization
120. population
121. potential
122. poverty
123. preference
124. prejudice
125. preservation
126. priority
127. privilege
128. prohibition
129. promotion
130. property
131. proponent
132. prospect
133. pursuit
134. replacement
135. reputation
136. reservation
137. resource
138. restriction
139. sacrifice
140. safety
141. sanitation
142. scandal
143. scope
144. sense
145. shortage
146. source
147. species
148. stability
149. statistics
150. stereotype
151. stimulation
152. strain
153. strategy
154. strength
155. stress
156. structure
157. substitute
158. superiority
159. superstition
160. supervision
161. supplement
162. surveillance
163. survival
164. symbol
165. symptom
166. talent
167. temptation
168. tendency
169. theory
170. therapy
171. threat
172. tolerance
173. torture
174. traffic
175. transfer
176. trait
177. tragedy
178. transformation
179. treasure
180. triumph
181. upgrade
182. urbanization
183. urge
184. value
185. variety
186. vegetation
187. victim
188. vigor
189. violation
190. violence
191. virtue
192. vision
193. vitality
194. warning
195. waste
196. weakness
197. welfare
198. wisdom
199. worship
200. yearning

三. 形容词 副词 300

1. abnormal
2. aboriginal
3. abrupt
4. absorbing
5. absurd
6. abundant
7. academic
8. accessible
9. accountable
10. active
11. adaptable
12. adequate
13. addicted
14. admirable
15. adolescent
16. adoring
17. advanced
18. advantaged
19. advantageous
20. adverse
21. advisable
22. aesthetic
23. affluent
24. aggravating
25. aggressive
26. alarming
27. all-round
28. alternative
29. amateur
30. amazing
31. ambitious
32. apparently
33. appealing
34. appropriate
35. artificial
36. artistic
37. ashamed
38. astonishing
39. astray
40. athletic
41. attractive
42. authentic
43. automatic
44. available
45. awkward
46. backward
47. balanced
48. beneficial
49. bilingual
50. booming
51. boundless
52. brilliant
53. brutal
54. careful
55. challenging
56. characteristic
57. cheating
58. civilized
59. compatible
60. competent
61. compulsory
62. conducive
63. conservative
64. considerably
65. considerate
66. conspicuous
67. content
68. controversial
69. conventional
70. cooperative
71. corrupt
72. definite
73. deliberate
74. delicious
75. demanding
76. democratic
77. dependent
78. depressed
79. desirable
80. detrimental
81. diligent
82. disabled
83. disappointed
84. disgusting
85. dishonest
86. disposable
87. distinctive
88. distinguished
89. distracted
90. diverse
91. diversified
92. domestic
93. dominant
94. doubtful
95. durable
96. dynamic
97. ecological
98. economic
99. economical
100. educational

三. 形容词 副词 300

101. endangered
102. enjoyable
103. entertaining
104. enthusiastic
105. environmental
106. equivalent
107. essential
108. ethical
109. everlasting
110. evident
111. evil
112. exaggerated
113. excessive
114. exhausted
115. existing
116. experienced
117. extensive
118. extinct
119. extracurricular
120. extravagant
121. fascinating
122. fatal
123. feasible
124. fierce
125. flexible
126. genetic
127. generous
128. greedy
129. guilty
130. honest
131. hospitable
132. hostile
133. humane
134. identical
135. ignorant
136. immediate
137. immoral
138. improper
139. incurable
140. independent
141. indifferent
142. indispensable
143. inevitable
144. infectious
145. inherent
146. innocent
147. innovative
148. intellectual
149. intelligent
150. intense
151. intensive
152. internal
153. intimate
154. intolerable
155. introverted
156. invisible
157. irrational
158. irregular
159. irreplaceable
160. irresistible
161. irreversible
162. isolated
163. jealous
164. justifiable
165. juvenile
166. likely
167. luxurious
168. metropolitan
169. miserable
170. misleading
171. mistaken
172. mobile
173. monotonous
174. mutual
175. naïve
176. nationwide
177. needy
178. noble
179. numerous
180. nutritious
181. offensive
182. optimistic
183. optional
184. ordinary
185. original
186. outstanding
187. overall
188. painstaking
189. particular
190. passionate
191. passive
192. peaceful
193. peculiar
194. personal
195. pessimistic
196. poisonous
197. potential
198. powerful
199. precious
200. preferable

三. 形容词 副词 300

201. preferential
202. preliminary
203. pressing
204. prestigious
205. prevailing
206. previous
207. probably
208. profound
209. prominent
210. promising
211. prone
212. prospective
213. prosperous
214. psychological
215. rational
216. realistic
217. refreshing
218. regular
219. related
220. reliable
221. remarkable
222. renewable
223. responsible
224. rewarding
225. ridiculous

226. rigid
227. routine
228. sanitary
229. satisfactory
230. secure
231. seemingly
232. sensational
233. sensible
234. sensitive
235. shocking
236. significant
237. similar
238. sincere
239. slightly
240. social
241. sophisticated
242. spectacular
243. spiritual
244. splendid
245. stable
246. steady
247. stubborn
248. stylish
249. substantial
250. subtle

251. sufficient
252. superficial
253. superior
254. superstitious
255. supplementary
256. suspicious
257. sustainable
258. symbolic
259. systematic
260. tasty
261. tedious
262. temporary
263. tempting
264. theoretical
265. thrilling
266. timely
267. timid
268. tiresome
269. tolerant
270. troublesome
271. truly
272. trustworthy
273. typical
274. ultimate
275. unanimous

276. unbelievable
277. uncomfortable
278. undeniable
279. undesirable
280. undoubtedly
281. uneasy
282. unique
283. universal
284. unprecedented
285. unreasonable
286. useless
287. vacant
288. vain
289. valid
290. vegetarian
291. versatile
292. vigorous
293. violent
294. virtually
295. vivid
296. vulnerable
297. wholesome
298. willing
299. worthy
300. zealous