2022年四级新冠肺炎疫情有关词汇.doc

新冠肺炎疫情有关词汇
新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus ( -nCoV)
novel adj. 新型，新颖，新颖 n.（长篇）故事
肺炎 pneumonia
病毒肺炎
新型冠状病毒感染肺炎 Novel coronavirus pneumonia （NCP）
确诊病例 confirmed case
疑似病例 suspected case
重症患者 patient in critical condition
病死率 fatality rate
密切接触者 close contact
接受医学观测 be under medical observation
隔离 quarantine
潜伏期 incubation period
人传人 human-to-human transmission
飞沫传播 droplet transmission
发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难 fever , cough and difficulty in breathing
急性呼吸道感染病状 acute respiratory infection symptom
输入性病例 imported case
二代病例 secondary infection case
隐性感染 asymptomatic infection
疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control
口罩 (face) mask respirator(s)
防护服 protective clothing /suits/coverall
护目镜 goggles(pl.)
一次性手套 disposable gloves
医疗物资 medical supplies
疫苗 vaccine
国际关注突发公共卫生事件 Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
封城 the lockdown of a city /a city is on lockdown
感染 infect/contract
infect + people
infect +疾病 一般见被动语态 be infected with a disease
contract : to get/catch a disease (正式)患上，感染病毒
contract + 疾病 （from someone）
1. 感染病毒pick up/get/catch a virus
2.携带病毒 shed/pass on/carry /give/spread/transmit the virus
3.制止、遏制病毒传播 halt/limit/contain/curb/control/stem the spread (of the virus)
4.减少、减缓、避免传播 reduce/minimize/slow/prevent the spread (of the virus)
有关疫情句子
l Saving lives is of paramount importance.
生命重于泰山
paramount a.最核心，核心，至高无上 n.最高统治者
l Win the battle against the coronavirus and protect the city of Wuhan.
打好武汉保卫战
l If Wuhan wins ,Hubei wins. If Hubei wins, the whole country wins.
武汉胜则湖北胜，湖北胜则全国胜。
l Lands apart ,sky shared.
山川异域，风月同天。
l Fear not the want of armor ,for mine is also yours to wear.
岂曰无衣，和子同裳。
l You toss me a peach, I give you a white jade in return.
投我以木桃，报之以琼瑶。
l Virus knows no borders ,but the worst of times reveals the best in people.
疫情无国界，人间有真情。