资源描述
考试流程
内容
时间
形式
1
考生对设备进行测试
5分钟
考生自主完毕
2
考生自我简介
1分钟
人机对话
3
问答(1)
45秒钟
人机对话
4
看图回答
4分钟
人机对话
5
讨论
3分钟
人人对话
6
问答(2)
1分钟
人机对话
大学英语四级口语考试
考试大纲
和谐往来
问候,简介,辞别和告辞,祝愿和祝贺,感谢和应答,道歉和应答,建议、邀请和应答。
互相交流
开始交谈,继续交谈,变化话题,停止交谈。
态度
乐意,但愿,意向,决心,责任,能力,容许,严禁,批准和不批准, 否认,喜欢和不喜欢,偏爱,责怪和抱怨,判断、决定和意见。
劝告
命令,劝告和建议,承诺,提示。
感情
焦急,惊奇,爱好,加重感情色彩。
存在
存在和不存在,有和没有。
空间描述
位置,方向,运动,距离。
时间
时刻,时段,时间关系,频度,时序。
刊登意见和见解
询问意见和见解,刊登意见和见解,对意见和见解旳反映,批准,不批准,规定澄清,澄清意见和见解。
争辩
讨论,讨论观点,辩驳论点,提出进一步论证,劝告和对劝告旳反映。
四级口语考试样题
Hello, welcome to the CET Spoken English Test. We wish you both good luck today. Now let’s begin with self-introductions.
Candidate A, would you please start? [20 seconds]
Thank you. Candidate B, now it’s your turn. [20 seconds]
Thank you. OK, now that we know each other, let’s go on. First, I’d like to ask each of you a question.
Now Candidate A: Where do you usually have your meals? How do you like the food there?
Now Candidate A: Which dishes do you prefer, meat or vegetables? Why?
Now Candidate A: Do you find the food in your canteen expensive? Why do you say so?
Now Candidate A: What snacks and drinks do you usually have? Why?
Now Candidate A: Which do you prefer, Chinese dishes or Western dishes? Why?
Now Candidate B: Where do you usually have your meals? How do you like the food there?
Now Candidate B: Which dishes do you prefer, meat or vegetables? Why?
Now Candidate B: Do you find the food in your canteen expensive? Why do you say so?
Now Candidate B: What snacks and drinks do you usually have? Why?
Now Candidate B: Which do you prefer, Chinese dishes or Western dishes? Why?
Part 2 (10 minutes)
Examiner:
Now let’s move on to something more specific. The topic for our discussion today is “Food Safety”. Each of you will see a card with instructions for your presentation. You’ll have one minute to prepare, and each of you will have one and a half minutes to give your presentation. Now look at your card.
[1 minute later]
Now Candidate A, please begin.
[1.5 minutes later] Candidate B, now it’s your turn.
Right. Now that we’ve talked briefly about food safety, I’d like you to develop this topic further and have a discussion for about four and a half minutes. During the discussion you may argue and ask each other questions. Our discussion is about
how to ensure food safety.
Remember, this is a pair activity and you need to interact with each other. So don’t keep talking without giving the other a chance. Now let’s begin.
[4.5 minutes later]
All right, that’s the end of the discussion.
Part 3 (5 minutes)
Examiner:
Now I’d like to ask you just one last question on the topic of “Food Safety”.
Why are people more concerned about food safety these days?
Why do some young people like junk food?
What do you think of some people going on a diet?
Why do some people choose to eat vegetarian food only?
OK, that’s the end of the test. Thank you.
有关假日
What do you usually do during holidays? And what you don't do during holidays?
Usually I will go out to visit some fun spots with my parents, or hang out with my friends, or play sports. Whatever I do, I try to relax myself.
Do you think holidays are important to our lives?
(Absolutely! Holidays are like … when we can get away from our daily grind and have some “time out”, you know… when we check out fun spots, hang out with friends and play sports without having to constantly worry about getting our work done. They are just so cool…)
What‘re your favorite leisure activities?
Well, my leisure activity is reading electronic newspapers via internet. Through reading the news, I can get access to up-to- date information about my hometown. It has become an indispensable part of my daily life. Reading the electronic newspaper is also a good way to relax from work.
What did you do on last weekend?
Last weekend, I went to UTS library to prepare for IELTS test with my friends. It was effective to practice spoken English with a partner so that he can pick up my grammar mistakes or pronunciation problem. We also had a big dinner in the evening in China town.
Do you like going to a party?
Basically, I am not a party animal. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out for socializing. I know somehow partying provides people with a good platform to socialize with those from different social and cultural background. But if the party is an important one, for example, my best friend birthday party or annual parties from work, I am happy to attend.
Do you like family parties or parties thrown by friends?
Well, I do like friend parties more than family parties. You know, there is a obvious generation gap between parents and children. Although we both care about other very much, sometimes I can only share my happiness and sorrows with my friends. That is because we have similar experience, and share similar interest. In friend parties, I can enjoy more freedom. I can talk what I want to and I do not have to be overcautious about what I behave.
有关旅游
Do you like traveling?
Yes I do. Travelling is always a nice thing for me. Travelling can enable me to release stress from study and work and temporarily get rid of some annoying daily routine. Every time I finished my journey, I was full of spirit and energy. Also, travelling is a good way to widen my mind and know more about other culture.
Where did you travel to in your latest trip?
My latest trip was to Beijing. I was quite fascinated about the places of historical interest in Beijing, like the Forbidden City, the summer palace and the Great Wall. Also the food in Beijing was quite tasty. Especially the roasted duck, it always makes my mouth watering.
How long was the longest trip you took?
My longest trip was to Beijing in last year. I stayed in Beijing for two weeks. Beijing is a special city. There are a lot of places of historical interests, such as the forbidden city, the summer palace, the great wall and so on.
What‘re the advantages of traveling by air?
☆ Do you think air travel is important to us?
(It sure is. It‘s convenient, comfortable and … fun. Some people are concerned about its safety but according to statistics air travel is actually safer than car rides.)
Which country do you plan to go to?
Well, I am quite looking forward to travelling the USA. You know, there are many amazing traveling spot in America, such as Disney theme park in los Angeles, luxurious hotels and casinos in Las Vegas, and the famous Wall street in New York. As long as I find a stable job here, I will go to the US.
有关旅游旳补充句子
Travelling not only teaches you about other cultures, but it also teaches you more about yourself and your own culture. After all, only from the outside can you look back in.
Travelling has a lasting impact on world view, self confidence and maturity. This experience will be life-transforming.
You can immerse yourself in the local culture.
有关运动
What sports do you play at school? / What do you do to improve your fitness?
I used to play football, badminton, table tennis when I was in high school in China. When I came here, I love swimming. The sports centre in the University of Sydney is quite good. It has an Olympic-standard swimming pool. I usually go swimming with my friends when class is over.
What‘re your favorite sports?
My favourite sport is badminton. It is a great sport for all-round fitness. Playing badminton not only gives a huge number of health benefits but also keeps me feeling well, strong and motivated. It can help in coping with anxiety and stress and offers a release from the pressures of everyday life.
What sports did you play when you were a child?
I used to play football, badminton and table tennis when I was a child.
What were the differences between sports played by boys and sports played by girls?
Boys tend to more active than girls. They like playing extreme sports because those sports help them to build up their muscle.
Girls prefer to play more gentle sports like Yoga and aerobics dancing.
Are there any sports facilities on your campus?
(There are tons of them. Like stadiums, gyms, soccer fields, tennis courts and swimming pools.)
What kinds of facilities are there in your community?
(We‘ve got a wide variety of facilities, like parking lots ,you know, places where you park your car, gyms, clinics, gardens, kids’ playgrounds, convenience stores…)
有关运动旳补充句子
Badminton is a totally inclusive sport and is open to all ages and all levels of ability.
Badminton is a very social sport and club nights and matches alike always include the opportunities to meet new people and catch up with old friends.
Badminton help people improve hand eyes coordination. It is a skillful and intelligent game.
Tactics and mental stamina will be developed during the games.
有关文娱
Do you often visit museums?
To be honest, I am not that interested in visiting museum. But if I visit other countries, museum is always the best place to learn its culture and history. In this point of view, I will love to visit museum
Do you think museums are important to our lives?
Yes for sure. Museums are one of the best places for people, especially for students, to learn history and culture of the country. They help young people to establish a sense of social belonging and national pride. They are also served as a place to preserve some cultural relics.
Where do young people meet new people these days?
Night clubs and bars may be ideal places for those young people who enjoy night life to meet new people. For those who study hard, school library is a suitable place to make friends, especially during group meetings. Also, fitness room is another place that enables those who love sport to meet new friends.
Do you like shopping?
Yes, I do. Going shopping is my favourite. It is a good way to relax and make myself keep pace with the latest fashion. Also, I really enjoy a sense of satisfaction when I buy something that fit me most, such as shirts and trousers. But I admit sometimes I may buy something that I don‘t actually need.
Do you prefer big stores or small ones?
Usually I prefer big stores because they provide a greater variety of goods so that I can have more choices and compare prices and qualities of different brand names. Also, big stores are served as a one-stop shop, which allows me to buy nearly all the daily necessities.
Is there anything that you dislike about shopping?
Well, usually going shopping may waste a lot of time. You know, sometimes I may go through all the shopping centre but still cannot find something that I need. Also, I may easily buy something that I don‘t need. It is kinds of a waste of money.
个人喜好类
What‘s your favorite time of a day?
( Well, I feel great in the morning coz after a good night‘s sleep I feel refreshed and invigorated and definitely do things better.)
Do you like dancing?
No, I don‘t like dancing at all. To my mind, dancing is quite boring. It is not a cup of my tea. But I admit that dance is a good way to release stress and socialize.
Have you learned how to dance?
I haven‘t received a formal training for dance so far. The last time I danced, I guest, was in kindergarten.
Why do so many young people like dancing today?
Dancing is a social activity. It provides many opportunities for people to meet new friend. You know, it is a way platform to strengthen the social ties and boot self-esteem and positive outlook. Also, it helps people reduce stress and tension. Regular dancing gives an overall sense of well-being.
How many languages can you speak?
I can speak mandarin, Cantonese and English fluently. And I am going to learn some Japanese.
What do you collect?
Usually I like to collect stamps and corns. Take stamps as a example, I am so crazy about the stamps issued before 1980s because they help me gain deeper insight into the China that I don‘t know.
What‘s your favorite color? Are there any special meanings to colors?
My favorite color is yellow. To my mind, yellow represents sunshine, something bright and positive. Whenever I see the colour yellow, I feel energetic and enthusiastic.
Do you like visiting art galleries?
Not really. Somehow some works of art are too abstract and too difficult for me to understand. If I do not really appreciate the creativity behind the art or I am not capable of getting the meaning behind the art across, I think visiting art galleries will become meaningless.
How do people in your country celebrate birthday?
Usually, people host a birthday party. For elderly people, they tend to have a big dinner at home with their relatives. For young people, they may prefer to go out for entertainment. For example, they may go to karaoke or have a barbeque or go travelling.
Do you like painting and drawing?
Yes I did. When I was a child, I was crazy about painting. I once dreamed of becoming a painter one day. However, as I grow up, I gradually lose interest in painting because I am busy studying and do not have time for painting.
Do you think painting skills are important to kids?
Not really. I admit that those skills are helpful for them to draw. However, I think that ideas and thoughts (the way a child thinks) are more important than the skills itself. I would rather see a kid painting something unique and creative even if it's in bad quality than a kid perfectly replicating objects he sees through painting.
Do you prefer to type things or to write things on paper?
(Well, most of the time I just type things, that‘s for sure. Coz it’s much faster and I can save what I type and edit it later on. And most importantly, I can just cut and paste everything…)
What kinds of gifts do you give your friends?
It depends on what kinds of friends it is and how close we keep with each other. If that is my best friend, I definitely pay more attention to the gift I give. I might buy something precious, such as shirts, perfume and stuff like that. If that guy is only a bud friend, I might just give him a birthday or a bottle of wine.
Do you wear a watch? What can your watch do for you?
(Well,it helps me keep track of time./ Punctuality is a quality most people appreciate. My wrist watch really helps me be punctual…) (Whenever I need to know what time it is, I just check my laptop or mobile phone… and I tend to believe I‘m not alone in doing this. It seems like not so many people wear a watch today…)
衣服潮流类
What‘s your favorite type of clothing?
Now I am quite fascinated about the formal business suits. Dressing business suit can make me look mature and reliable. You know, especially when I am going to find a job and have an interview, good business suit can not only impress others but also build up my confidence.
Will yo
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