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2022年托福TOEFL听力必背重要习语.doc

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托福TOEFL听力必背120个重要习语   above all - most importantly   account for - explain   as a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truth   as a rule - generally ;normally   about to - be ready to;be on the point of doing something   an old hand - be an experienced persom   any day now -soon   approach sb -talk to sb   be fed up with - be out of patience with   be on one’s own - live independently   be on the safe side - take no chances   be out of something - have no longer in supply   be tired of - be bored with ,frustrated with   be up to ones’ears - be extremely busy   be up to someone -be a person’s responsibility   be out for -trying to get   be out of the question - be unacceptable ,impossible   bite off more than one can chew - take on more than onecanhandle   break down - cease to n   break the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people onedoesn’tknow   break the news - inform or give bad news   brush up on - imporve noe’s knowledge of somethingthroughstudy   bump into - meet unexpectedly   by and large - in general   by heart - by memory   by all means - absolutely ,definitely   by no means - in no way   call off -cancel   cheer up - be happy   come down with - become sick with   come into -receive,especially after another’s death   come up with - think of   count on - depend upon   count out - eliminate   die down - become quiet ,become less   do without - manage without something   drop by - visit informally;pay a short visit   every other - alternate   fall behind - lag;fail to accomplish something on time   fall through - fail to happen or be completed   far cry form - completely different from;a long way   feel like - have a desire or wish for   feel up to - feel well enough to or be capabele of   few and far between - not happening often;rate   figure out - determine;reason out by thinking   fill in for -take another’s place   fill sb.in - tell what sb. should know   fish out of water - out of one’s element ornaturalenvironment   flying colors -success,victory   for good - permanently;forever   for the time being - for now;temporarily   get away with - escape without punishment   get rid of - give something away;sell,destroy,or throwawaysomething   get the ball rolling - start something;make a beginning   get the hang of - understand;learn   give a hand - help   go without saying - understood;clear without needing tobestated   go off -begin to ring   hang on - keep hold of;persevere;keep doing something   hard to come by - difficult to obtain   have a heart - have kind feelings;be understanding   have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings ratherthanreason   hold off - delay;postpone   hop to it - get started on something quickly   hit it off - get along well with someone   ill at ease - uncomfortable   in hot water - in trouble   in the air -uncertain   in the dark - keep someone without knowdge;informationfromsomenoe   in the lone run - looking toward the future;eventually   ins and outs - all the details;the various parts anddifficultiesto be seen   iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for   jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decisionoropinion   keep an eye on - watch closely   keep one’sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong   keep on one’s toes - be ready for action;prepared   knock oneself out - make a great effort   learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a placeoractivity   little by little -gradually   make ends meet - to get just enough money for noe’s needs   make out - manage;get along   mean to - intentional;on purpose   might as well - to have no strong reson not to   next to nothing - almost nothing;very inexpensive   not to mention - in addition   off balance - unaware;off guard   on the go - working or doing something all the time   on pins and needles - nervous;anxious;full of anticipation   on purpose - deliberately;intentionally   on the blink - not working properly;broken   on the center track - thinking or doing something correctly   on the tip of noe’s tongue - to be about to remr somthing   once in a blue moon - rarely;almost never   out of it - not involved in   pick up the tab - pay the bill or the cost of something   piece of cake - easy   play by ear - act spontaneously;without planning   pill it off - accomplish   pull one’s leg - make fun of somenoe in a playgul way;makesomenoe believe something that is not ture   quite a few - many   raise the roof -angry   center away - immediately   run for office - compete for an elected position   save one’s breath - to keep silent because talking wouldnotachieve anyting   say that again - a saying that means;I agree completely   stone’s throw - short distance   search me - an answer that means;I don’t know   serves one center - is deserving of   sleep on it - think about something for a while   straighten up - clean up;make tidy   take a break - rest for a while;stop one’s work or activity   think nothing of it - that’s all center   throw cold water on - discourage;lessen enthusiasm for   to say the least - at the lowest estimate   touch on - mention a subject briefly   under the water - not feeling well   wait around - waiting in vain   wait on - attend as a servant;serve   well worth the trouble - it deseres the inconvenienceortrouble   whole new ballgame - an entirely different situation   with flying colors - succeed very well   without a hitch - without difficulty or delay
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