外研版八年级上册英语期末试卷及复习资料.doc

2021-2021学年度第一学期期末测试卷八年级英语
阅读理解(一)〔此题共19小题，每题2分，共38分〕
A．阅读以下短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
Passage 1
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi( 马拉维 ).Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially tourists. These years, taking a “bicycle taxi〞 to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,〞 she says. “It’s easy and cheap.〞 Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.
28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,〞 he says.
27. Bikes are the most popular way for people to get somewhere in __________.
A. Africa B. Asia C. Malawi D. Hawaii
28. From the passage we learn that people there don’t use bikes to carry __________.
A. heavy things B. local people C. animals D. tourists
29. Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s __________.
A. always waiting on the sides of the roads
B. popular all over the world
C. safe and interesting
D. easy and cheap
30. Panjira Khombe thinks that __________.
A. traveling is comfortable
B. making boats is difficult
C. riding a bike taxi is cheap
D. carrying heavy people is enjoyable
31. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Bike Riders B. A Strange Country
C. Bike Taxis D. A Cheap Journey
Passage 2
More Than A Zoo
Popcorn Park is a very special place. Workers at the zoo care for hurt or sick 〔生病的〕animals.
At first this unusual place was not a zoo. It was called the Forked River Animal Care Center. The workers there took care of lost or unwanted cats and dogs.
The change began in 1977 when a raccoon (浣熊)needed help. The workers cared for the animal. Finally it was better, but it could not care for itself. So people had to allow the raccoon to live at the center.
After that, people began taking all kinds of hurt or homeless animals there. So many animals were living at the center that it became more like a zoo. It was time for a new name.
Popcorn Park Zoo got its funny name because many of the animals there like to eat popcorn (爆米花). Also workers at the zoo sell the popcorn to help make money to care for the animals. People buy the popcorn to feed the animals as well.
Popcorn Park Zoo now takes care of more than 200 kinds of animals. All the animals at the zoo get lots of care and love.
32. Workers at the zoo look after __________.
A. only homeless cats and dogs B. hurt or sick animals
C. all the unwanted cats and dogs D. young or old animals
33. Which animal was the first to live at the zoo?
A. An unwanted dog. B. An unwanted cat.
C. A raccoon. D. A tiger.
34. The zoo got its name because __________.
A. the popcorn at the zoo tastes best
B. workers at the zoo like to eat popcorn
C. many animals there like to eat popcorn
D. visitors can make popcorn themselves there
35. From the text we can know that __________.
A. the zoo was a very famous park in the past
B. people look after the animals well at the zoo
C. the zoo spends much money feeding the animals
D. animals at the zoo don’t want to go back to their natural homes
36. This passage probably comes from __________.
A. a science book B. a travel magazine
C. a weather report D. a history book
Passage 3
The Story of the Two Frogs
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the pair that they were as good as dead. The two frogs ignored〔无视〕 what they said and tried to jump up and out of the hole. The other frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just wait to die. He jumped even harder until finally he made it out. The other frogs were astonished〔吃惊〕 and said, "Didn’t you hear us?" The frog told them that he was deaf and that he thought they were encouraging〔鼓励〕 him all the time.
The story teaches us a lesson:
There is the power〔力量〕 of life and death in the language we use, and in what we say, and in how we say it.
So be careful of what you say.
37. What happened to the frogs in the forests?
A. They lost their way. B. They had a terrible accident.
C. Two of them fell into a deep hole. D. Two of them beat the others.
38. What does they were as good as dead probably mean in English?
A. they were going to die
B. they would be best friends after they died
C. they were good enough to get out of the hole
D. they would get help if they were good to each other
39. A frog in the hole stopped jumping because __________.
A. it was not strong B. it was waiting to some help
C. it was in a bad situation D. it followed the other frogs’ words
40. The other frog made himself out of the hole because __________.
A. he could not hear well B. he kept trying without giving up
C. he was good at jumping D. he accepted help from the other frogs
41. From the passage we can learn that __________.
A. some frogs are really very bad
B. a bad beginning makes a bad ending
C. we should practice jumping sometimes
D. we should learn to encourage people
Passage 4
B．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，使短文意思完整，连贯。〔有两项为多余选项〕
In the spring and summer months, thunderstorms are common. They happen often and in thunderstorms, lightning (_
You may not know that about 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world and many people die from lightning every year.
So what should we do during a lightning storm? We should follow these safety rules.
If you are indoors during a thunderstorm:
＊Stay away from anything that is metal( 金属 ) because lightning can come into the house through it.
＊Don't stand near the windows.
＊_
＊Never use the phone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.
_
＊ Go into a nearby building or car right away. If there's no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.
＊_ because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.
＊Never use a mobile phone.
A. If you are outdoors during a thunderstorm:
B. Do not go under a tree
C. it is very dangerous.
D. Lightning can travel through water.
E. Try to get home as soon as you can.
F. But it is very important for us to learn about lightning.

A. but my first love is tennis.  
B. Ann, my sister is really good at running.
C. I’m British.
D. What time does it start?  
E. Good morning.
F. Ah, that's nice!
G. I’m glad to be here.
三.情景交际〔此题共5小题, 每题2分，总分值10分〕
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，使对话内容完整。〔有两项为多余选项。〕
A: Today we are talking to Mark Cavalcani, a great tennis player. Mark, good morning.
B: _
A: Now Mark, your family name’s interesting.
B: That’s right. My grandfather’s Italian. But my parents grew up here in Britain. So _
A: And is tennis the only sport in your life?  
B: No, not at all. I love swimming as well as basketball,_
A: Are there any other tennis players in your family?
B: No, not really. My mother often goes climbing on weekends and _
A: Thank you, Mark. I hope you had a good time with us.
B: Sure._  
第II卷 非选择题〔共66分〕
四. 完型填空〔二〕〔此题共13题, 每题2分，共26分〕
A. 根据对话内容，用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。〔每个词或短语只能用一次〕
large small China noise country be talk about hang on

Betty: What are you doing?
Tony: I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population〞.
Lingling: Well, we’re in the right place to that! Beijing is a huge city with a 52.__________ population. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and 53.__________.
Betty: It’s not only Beijing. Population increase is a big problem in many 54.__________. Do you know how many babies 55.__________ born every minute in the world?
Tony: No. Can you tell me?
Betty: Over 250! That makes over 131.4 million births a year.
Lingling: I can’t believe it!
Betty: The population of China is about 1.37 billion. That’s almost one fifth of the world’s population, that is, about 7 billion.
Tony: 56.__________ a minute! I will write that down too!
Betty: But in the future, 57.__________ population won’t grow so fast, because families are getting 58.__________.
Lingling: How do you know all this?
Betty: I wrote my report yesterday!
Tony: Great, thanks! Now I can write my report!
B.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。〔每空格限填一词〕
OK, class. Next week in Biology〔生物〕 we’ll be studying animals from Africa. We’ll learn about what they eat, where they live, when they from place to place, and so on. I’d like you to see some movies about African animals. You’ll have to take 60.__________ while watching. I’ll also take you to the library where you can check out a book to get more 61.__________. You must choose one animal to do a report on. Reports will be five pages long, including pictures. You’ll have three weeks to finish your reports. Tell me which animal you want to write about as soon as 62.__________. First come first served. Nobody can do the report on the same animal. 63.__________ you need help when finding an animal for your report, I’ll be glad to help you choose one next week.
五.阅读理解〔二〕〔此题共5小题，每题2分，共10分〕
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，答复以下问题。
Passage5
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand.
A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out and hid somewhere.
"I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table."
While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake hid behind the fridge.
When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly. He hurried to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. But they could not help him because they didn't know what kind of snake bit him.
As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the photo. The doctors sent the photo to a zoo. As soon as they learned what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.
"So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. Take its photo, and show the photo to the doctors," suggests Henry. "But as you know, the snake won't smile!"
64. What is the story mainly about?
_______________________________________________________________________
65. How did the snake arrive at Henry’s restaurant?
______________________________________________________________________
66. When did the snake bit Henry again?
________________________________________________________________________
67. Could the doctors give Henry the right medicine after checking him?
________________________________________________________________________
68. What can you learn from this story?
_______________________________________________________________________
VII.写
A.句子翻译，将以下句子译成英语。〔此题共5小题，每题2分,总分值10分〕
69.大连的人口是多少？
________________________________________________________________________
70.今年我们想做得更好。
________________________________________________________________________
71. 我要向警方报告这件事吗？
_______________________________________________________________________
72.请注意你的书写(handwriting)。
________________________________________________________________________
73. 苏教师不仅仅是教师，而且还是我们的好朋友。
Ms Su ____________________________________________________________________
(总分值20分)
我的笔友Tony想在春节期间到你所生活的城市参观旅行，他想了解一下届时当地的天气情况，可以安排的活动与需要注意的风土人情有哪些。你能帮我向他介绍一下吗？
内容提示：1. What might the weather be like?
2. What can he do?
3. What’s your advice?
要求：
〔1〕中心突出, 语义连贯, 层次清晰，书写标准；
〔2〕文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名；
〔3〕词数不少于80词,开头已给出。
It is good to hear that you may come to my hometown during the Spring Festival. I think ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
一、参考答案
I．1-4 ADBC 5-8ABDD 9-12 BCAB 13-16 BADD
ABBDC 22-26 BBAAB
III.27-31 CCDBC 32-36 BCCBB 37-41CADBD 42-45CDAB
ECABG
talk about large noise countries
55- 58 are Hang on China’s smaller
59-63 move/ travel notes information possible if
VI.
64.Henry saved his life with his mobile phone.
65.It arrived from Asia in a box of a banana.
66.When he was trying to pick it up.
67.No.
68. We should try to keep clam / stay cool when an accident happens./
We should learn to solve our problems with the modern inventions./
Modern inventions are very useful in our daily life.
VII.
69. What’s the population of Dalian?
70. We want to do better this year.
71. Need I report it to the police? / Do I need to report it to the police? /
Is there any need for me to report it to the police? /
Is it necessary for me to report it to the police?
72. Please pay attention to your handwriting. / Please be careful with your handwriting.
73. not just a teacher but a very good friend of ours. /
not only just a teacher but also a very good friend of ours./
not just a teacher but a very good friend of ours as well.
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