英国文学复习题PPT课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Shelley,s greatest achievement is his four-act poetic drama,_.,A.Antony and Cleopatra B.Measure for Measure,C.Too True to Be Good D.Prometheus Unbound,Byron,s Byronic hero appears first in _.,A.Don Juan B.Oriented Tales,C.Childe Harold,s Pilgrimage D.Manfred,The Rime of the Ancient Mariner tells an adventurous story of _.,A.a sailor B.a knight C.a king D.a poet,Choose the best answer for each statement.,D,C,A,.,Choose the right answer.,The early inhabitants in the island,we now call England were _.,A.Celts B.Britons,C.Britain D.English,B,.,Choose the right answer.,2.In 55 B.C.,Roman troops led by,_ invaded Britain.,A.Julius Caesar,B.Claudius,C.King Alfred the Great,D.William,A,.,Choose the right answer.,3.The Roman occupation in Britain lasted for about _ years.,A.200 B.300,C.400 D.500,C,.,Choose the right answer.,4.Old English came into being by the _ century.,A.4,th,B.5,th,C.6,th,D.7,th,D,.,Choose the right answer.,5.The Anglo-Saxon period ended in,_.,A.1017 B.1042,C.1016 D.1066,D,.,Choose the right answer.,6.,_,is a typical example of Old English poetry,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons.A.The Wife,s Complaint,B.Beowulf,C.The Dream of the Rood,D.The Seafarer,B,.,Complete the sentences.,English language in the Anglo-Saxon period was influenced by the Northern,_,.,The Anglo-Saxon poetry belongs to,secular poetry,that is _ but with Christian coloring.,Mythology,non-religious poems,.,3._ is the most important feature in,Beowulf,.,4.Another writing feature in,Beowulf,is the frequent use of_,and _,for ironical humor.,Alliteration,Complete the sentences.,metaphor,understatement,.,1.Who is the,“,father of English poetry,”,and one of the greatest narrative poets of England?,A.Christopher Marlow,B.Geoffrey Chaucer,C.W.Shakespeare,D.Alfred the Great,Choose the right answer.,B,.,Choose the right answer.,2.It,s Chaucer alone who,for the first time in English literature,presented to us a comprehensive realistic picture of the English Society in his masterpiece _.A.The Canterbury Tales,B.The Legend of Good Women,C.Troilus and Criseyde,D.The Romaunt of the Rose.,A,.,3.When he died,Chaucer was buried in the,_ Poet,s Corner.,A.Westminster Abbey,B.Normandy,C.Canterbury,D.Southward,A,Choose the right answer.,.,4.Chaucer composes a long narrative poem named _based on Boccaccio,s poem,“,Filostrato,”,.,A.The Legend of Good Women,B.Troilus and Criseyde,C.Romance of the Rose,D.Piers the Plowman,B,Choose the right answer.,.,5.In his literary development,Chaucer was influenced,by three literatures.Which one is not true?,A.French literature,B.Italian literature,C.English literature,D.German literature,D,Choose the right answer.,.,Choose the best answer.,The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series,of historical events,such as the rediscovery of ancient _ and _ culture,the new discoveries in geography and astrology,the religious reformation and the economic expansion.,A.Chinese/Indian,B.Hebrew/Egyptian,C.Roman/Greek,C,.,Choose the best answer.,2.William Caxton was the first person who introduced,_ into England.A.writing,B.printing,C.heroic couplet,B,.,Choose the best answer.,3.The humanist ideas of the Renaissance were based on such a conception that_ is the measure of all things.A.man,B.king,C.lover,A,.,Fill in the following blanks.,1.Generally,the,_,refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries.It first started in Italy,with the flowering of painting,sculpture and literature.From Italy the movement went to embrace the rest of Europe.,2.It was Martin Luther,a German Protestant,who initiated the,_,.,Renaissance,Reformation,.,Fill in the following blanks.,3.The Elizabethan,_,in its totality,is the real mainstream of the English Renaissance literature.,4.The Reformation in England was in its full swing when,_,declared himself through the approval of the Parliament as the Supreme Head of the Church of England in 1534.,drama,Henry VIII,.,Fill in the following blanks.,1.Thomas More,s _is his famous prose work.,2._ is often referred to as,“,the poets,poet,”,.,3.Spenser is generally regarded as the greatest nondramatic poet of the Elizabethan Age.His fame is chiefly based on his masterpiece _.,Utopia,Edmund Spenser,The Faerie Queen,.,Francis Bacon was _ contemporary.,A.Geoffrey Chaucer,s,B.Thomas More,s,C.William Shakespeare,s,D.John Milton,s,Choose the right answer.,C,.,Francis Bacon is best known for his,which greatly influenced the development of this literary form.,A.essays,B.poems,C.works,D plays,Choose the right answer.,A,.,From the following,choose the one which is not Francis Bacon,s work.,A.The Advancement of Learning,B.The New Instrument,C.Essays,D.Venus and Adonis,Choose the right answer.,D,.,_is a great tract on education written by Bacon.,A.Novum Organum,B.The New Atlantis,C.Essays,D.The Advancement of Learning,Choose the right answer.,D,.,In,Novum Organum(New Instrument),Bacon discussed the method of _.A.deductionB.inductionC.analogyD.reading,Choose the right answer.,B,.,According to Bacon,if one is unable to discuss matters thoroughly,he should study _.,A.history,B.rhetoric,C.natural philosophy,D.the lawyer,s cases,Choose the right answer.,B,.,_lays the foundation for modern science with his insistence on scientific way of thinking and fresh observation rather than authority as a basis for obtaining knowledge.,A.Francis Bacon B.Thomas More,C.Edmund Spenser D.William Blake,Choose the right answer.,A,.,The epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English drama.It was _who made blank verse the principal vehicle of expression in drama.,Blank Filling.,Christopher Marlowe,.,Christopher Marlowe,s second achievement is his creation of _for the English drama.,A.the Byronic hero,B.the Renaissance hero,C.the Realistic hero,D.the Romantic hero,Choose the right answer.,B,.,1.Where does the ghost appear during the play?,The castle ramparts and the great hall of Elsinore,Fortinbras,s tent and Hamlet,s bedchamber,The castle ramparts and Gertrude,s bedchamber,Gertrude,s bedchamber and the great hall of Elsinore,.,2.How did Claudius murder King Hamlet?,By stabbing him through an arras,By pouring poison into his ear,By ordering him to be hanged,By poisoning his wineglass,.,3.Where do Hamlet and Laertes fight during Ophelia,s funeral?,In the nearby woods,Beside Ophelia,s grave,Inside the church,Inside the grave itself,.,4.How does Ophelia die?,Claudius stabs her,Hamlet strangles her,She slits her wrists,She drowns in the river,.,5.Why,according to Polonius,has Hamlet gone mad?,grieves too much for his father,He despises Claudius for marrying Gertrude,He is in love with Ophelia,He is jealous of Laertes and longs to return to Wittenberg,.,6.Who is the last character to die in the play?,Horatio,Hamlet,Claudius,Fortinbras,.,7.In what country do Rosencrantz and Guildenstern die?,Belgium,Denmark,England,Poland,.,8.Why does Hamlet decide not to kill Claudius after the traveling players,play?,Claudius is praying,Claudius is asleep,Claudius pleads for mercy,Gertrude is in the next room,.,9.Which of Claudius and Laertes,traps for Hamlet succeeds in killing him?,The poisoned cup,The sharpened sword,The poisoned dagger,The poisoned sword,.,Which play is not a comedy?,A.A Midsummer Night,s Dream,B.The Merchant of Venice,C.Romeo and Juliet,D.As You Like It,Choose the right answer.,C,.,Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare,s Sonnet 18?A.The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature.,B.The speaker satirizes human vanity.,C.The speaker praises the power of artistic creation.,D.The speaker meditated on man,s salvation.,Choose the right answer.,C,.,The most important and popular comedy written,by Shakespeare is _.,A.Romeo and Juliet,B.Twelfth Night,C.The Merchant of Venice,D.As You Like It,Choose the right answer.,C,.,2025/4/3 周四,42,Which writing is a typical example of Shakespeare,s,pessimistic view towards human life and society in his,late years?,A.The Tempest,B.King Lear,C.Hamlet,D.Othello,Choose the right answer.,A,.,_,the first of the great tragedies,is generally,regarded as Shakespeare,s most popular play on the,stage.,A.The Merchant of Venice,B.Hamlet,C.King Lear,D.Julius Caesar,Choose the right answer.,B,.,“,To be,or not to be-that is the question.,”,Who said,these words?,A.King Lear,B.Romeo,C.Antonio,D.Hamlet,Choose the right answer.,D,.,In _,Shakespeare has not only made a profound analysis of the social crisis in which the evils can be seen everywhere,but also criticized the bourgeois egoism.,A.The Tempest B.Hamlet,C.King Lear D.Romeo and Juliet,Choose the right answer.,C,.,_used wisdom in saving Antonio from being punished by Shylock in The Merchant of Venice.,A.Judge,B.Bassanio,C.Portia,D.Nobody,Choose the right answer.,C,.,In the Elizabethan Period,_ is the greatest playwright of England.,Shakespeare,s four great tragedies are _,_,_,_.,Blank Filling.,Shakespeare,Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,Macbeth,.,_ is generally regarded as the greatest of all tragedies.It is the first work of literature to show an ordinary person looking at the futility and wrongs in life,asking the toughest questions and coming up with honest semi-answers like most people do today.,Blank Filling.,Hamlet,.,The _ soliloquy is often felt to be central to Hamlets personality.It provides an excellent example of him not doing anything.,Blank Filling.,“,To be or not to be,”,.,“,Shall I compare thee to a summer,s day,”,is one of _,s best known sonnets.,During the 22 years of his literary work Shakespeare produced _plays,_narrative poems and _sonnets.,Blank Filling.,Shakespeare,37,2,154,.,The sonnet is a,_,-line poem usually in _with a specific rhyme scheme.,Shakespearean sonnet is also called the English sonnet,with three four-line stanzas(quatrains)and a two-line unit called a_.,Blank Filling.,iambic pentameter,14,couplet,.,England became a _under the leadership of Oliver Cromwell.,In 1633,Oliver Cromwell imposed a military dictatorship on the country;after his death monarchy was again restored.It was called the period of the _.,Blank Filling.,commonwealth,Restoration,.,In _,the Glorious Revolution took place.,The Glorious Revolution meant three things:the supremacy of _,the beginning of _,and the final triumph of the principle of _.,The puritans believed in _ of life.,Blank Filling.,1688,Parliament,Modern England,political liberty,simplicity,.,Milton,s father was a Puritan,but not so _as most of Puritans of his day.,Paradise Lost,tells how _ rebelled against God and how Adam and Eve were driven out of _.,The poem,Paradise Lost,consists of _ books.,Blank Filling.,harsh,Satan,Eden,12,.,Paradise Lost,is based on the _ legend of the imaginary progenitors of the human race-_and _.,Bunyan,s most important work is _.,In the Revolution period _ towers over his age as William Shakespeare towers over the Elizabethan Age and as Chaucer towers over the Medieval period.,Blank Filling.,biblical,Adam,Eve,The Pilgrim,s Progress,John Milton,.,During the civil war and the commonwealth,there were two leaders in England,Cromwell,the man of action,and _,the man of thought.,The Revolution period produced one of the most important poets in English literature,whose name is _.,Milton gave us the only _since Beowulf,and Bunyan gave us the only great _.,Blank Filling.,John Milton,John Milton,epic,allegory,.,Fill in the blanks.,The _was a progressive intellectual movement throughout western Europe in the 18th century.,The main literary stream of the 18th century was _.What the writers described were mainly social realities.,Enlightenment,Realism,.,Choose the best answer.,In the field of literature,the Enlightenment Movement brought about a revival of interest in the old classical works.This tendency is known as _.,A.Classicism,B.Neoclassicism,C.Romanticism,D.Pre-Romanticism,B,.,Choose the best answer.,Which of the following cannot correctly describe Enlightenment Movement?,A.Enlightenment Movement flourished in France.,B.Enlightenment Movement was a furtherance of the,Renaissance.,C.The purpose of the movement was to enlighten,the whole world.,D.It advocated individual education.,D,.,Fill in the blanks.,Generally speaking,English literature of the 18th century may be divided into three periods.The first period was characterized by the neo-classicism,of which _was the representative poet.,_,written in heroic couplet by Pope,is considered manifesto of English neoclassicism.,Pope,An Essay on Criticism,.,Choose the best answer.,As the representative of the Enlightenment,Pope was one of the first to introduce _ to England.,A.rationalism,B.criticism,C.romanticism,D.realism,A,.,Choose the best answer.,The Dunciad is generally considered to be,Pope,s best _work.,A.praising,B.satiric,C.fabulous,D.allegorical,B,.,Choose the best answer.,Alexander Pope strongly advocated _,emphasizing that literary works should be judged by classical rules of order,reason,logic,restrained emotion,good taste and decorum.,A.idealism,B.neoclassicism,C.romanticism,D.sentimentalism,B,.,Fill in the blanks.,200 years ago,in London,the _were the social centers where men met and heard the news and talked of books and politics and lighter things.,Steel conceived the idea of starting a paper which should contain news,gossip,stories of everyday life,and jokes on all sorts of people.He called it _.,coffeehouses,The Tatler,.,Fill in the blanks.,_was the most remarkable satirist in the 18th century who criticized the new bourgeois-aristocratic society of his age without mercy.,The most important representative work by Jonathan Swift is _.,Jonathan Swift,Gulliver,s Travels,.,Fill in the blanks.,_is a typical feature of Swift,s writings.,_ranks among the greatest satirists of England,and of the world.,“,A Modest Proposal,”,is one of his satirical works.,Jonathan Swift,Bitter satire,.,Choose the best answer.,In the first part of,Gulliver,s Travels,Gulliver told his experience in _.,A.Lilliput B.Brobdingnag,C.Houyhnhnm D.England,Jonathan Swift,s,Gulliver,s Travels,is the greatest _ work in English literature.,A.realistic B.satiric,C.romantic D.poetic,A,B,.,Fill in the blanks.,The image of an enterprising Englishman of the 18th century was created by Daniel Defoe in his famous novel _.,Robinson names _ to commemorate the day of the savage,s rescue.,Friday,Robinson Crusoe,.,Choose the best answer.,In his novel,Robinson Crusoe,Defoe eulogizes the hero of the _.,A.aristocratic class,B.enterprising landlords,C.rising bourgeoisie,D.hard-working people,C,.,Choose the best answer.,Daniel Defoe,s novels mainly focus on _.,A.the struggle of the unfortunate for mere,existence,B.the struggle of the shipwrecked persons for,security,C.the struggle of the pirates for wealth,D.the desire of the criminals for property,A,.,Fill in the blanks.,_ was the greatest novelist of the 18th century.,“,Joseph Andrews,”,is Fielding,s first novel.He wrote the novel with the intention of ridiculing Richard