雅思口语-人物类PPT课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2021,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021,*,人物类话题,By Louisa,1,2021,一个家,One Family,2,2021,家 庭,大家庭,extended family,小家庭,nucleus family,单亲家庭,single-parent family,丁克一族,DINK,抚养,raise/foster/bring up,3,2021,Please tell me something about your family.,Sample one:My family is a small,nucleus,one my dad,my mom and me.Its not like a traditional Chinese family with many kids and grandparents.,Sample two:My parents have three children,one son and two daughters.I am their daughter,and I have an elder sister and younger brother.,There are,five members in my family.We all,live together under the same roof.,4,2021,Sample three:,My immediate family,is quite small I just have one brother and of course,my parents.But,my extended family,is huge because my parents are both from large families so there are lots of aunts and uncles,nieces and nephews.,Sample four:I grew up in a very close,loving family,which,consists of/is made up of,my parents and me.As the only child in my family,sometimes I feel lonely because I have no siblings.,5,2021,配偶,spouse,夫妻,couple,亲生父母,natural/birth parents,养父母,adoptive/foster parents,继父母,stepparents,寡妇,widow,鳏夫,widower,近亲,close relatives,远亲,distant relatives,血亲,blood relatives,姻亲,relatives by marriage,长子,eldest son,独生子,only son,继子,stepson,继女,stepdaughter,孙子,grandson,孙女,granddaughter,孙辈,grandchildren,曾孙子,great-grandson,祖父母,grandparents,兄弟姐妹,siblings,堂兄妹,cousins,侄女,/,外甥女,niece,侄子,/,外甥,nephew,岳父,father-in-law,岳母,mother-in-law,女婿,son-in-law,媳妇,daughter-in-law,姐夫,/,妹夫,brother-in-law,嫂子,/,弟媳,sister-in-law,祖宗 祖先,ancestor,后裔 子孙,descendant,继承人,heir,家庭成员,6,2021,What are your parents?,My dad is a lawyer and my mom is a teacher in a middle school.My dad is super busy while my mom is,relatively,freer.So,mostly,she,takes care of everything,at home.,7,2021,职 业,家庭主妇,housewife,上班族,office staff/clerk,公务员,civil/public servants,无业游民,loafer/vagrant,8,2021,accountant,会计,cashier,出纳员,architect,建筑师,astronaut,宇航员,attendant,服务员,baker,烘培师,barber,理发师,(,男,)hairdresser,理发师,(,女,),receptionist,接待员,repairman,修理工人,computer programmer,程序员,dentist,牙科医生,designer:,设计师,detective,侦探,editor,编辑,engineer,工程师,florist,花商,photographer,摄影师,sailor,船员，水手,vet,兽医,journalist,记者,judge,法官,lawyer,律师,life guard,救生员,magician,魔术师,monk,和尚,教士,nun,尼姑,pilot,飞行员,real estate agent,房地产经纪人,职 业,9,2021,Who do you like better,your father or mother?Why?,Sample one:,Its a tough question.,If I had to choose,Id choose my mother.Shes very,caring and patient,with me.She taught me everything I need to be,a decent person,.I think I,owe my success to,her.,10,2021,honest,kind,cute,polite,funny,straightforward/candid/frank,caring/considerate/thoughtful,adorable,well-mannered/well-behaved,hilarious/humorous/amusing,social,善于社交的,ambitious,有理想,aggressive,有进取心的,industrious,勤奋的,modest,谦虚的,approachable,好接近的,amiable,和蔼可亲的,frugal,节俭的,versatile,多才多艺,forgetful,健忘的,reliable,可靠的,passionate,热情的,compassionate,有爱心的,hot-tempered,暴躁的,articulate,口才好的,expressive,善于表达,dynamic,有活力的,knowledgeable,知识渊博的,dynamic,有活力的,性格特征,XXX is _,_,and most importantly,_.,11,2021,Sample two:I love both of them equally.,My folks,can always give me good advice when I need it from them.We shouldnt,take,our parents,for granted,.,Sample three:Just like most other Chinese parents,mine are pretty strict.(Or,：,I had a very,strict upbringing,家教,.)Even though they are not,lenient,I would never trade them for anything.,12,2021,Which members of your family do you get on well with?,Im really close to,my brother because we are so similar in age that we,have,lots of friends,in common,so we,socialize,together as well.Were interested in similar sorts of things,like rugby,soccer and cricket and we get on really well.,13,2021,How often does your family get together to see each other?,Sample one:My extended family probably only gets together about,once or twice a year,for big events like weddings,funerals,important birthdays and holidays.,Its really great when,were all together because theres always so much news to,catch up on,.,Sample two:Eating together as a family has a particular,significance,in childrens lives.However,due to the increasing work pressure,were so busy these days even eating together seems like,a challenge for,us.,14,2021,Please tell me something about your family.,What,are your parents?,Who,do you like better,your father or mother?Why?,Which members,of your family do you get on well with?,How often,does your family get together to see each other?,15,2021,一个人,One Person,16,2021,How to describe,概况,）,age,sex,birth-place,background,教育）,education,外貌,）,appearance,character,生平,）,big events in ones life,17,2021,1.,个人概况,age,birthday and birthplace,was/were born in(,place,)on(,date,),at the age of,the son of a poor family,was born into,a peasant/intelligent family/a family of scholars,live /lead a happy/difficult life,1),出生于某地某时,2),在某人多少岁时,3),来自穷苦家庭的儿子,4),出生于一个农民,/,知识分子家庭,/,书香门第,5),过着幸福,/,艰苦的生活,18,2021,概况,（尽量用同位语结构，更简洁,),_,the son of a _ family,was born in _ on _.,Translation practice:,林枫,1989,年,5,月出生于一个知识分子家庭。,1970,年,9,月，张晓出生于一个商人家庭，过着富裕的生活。,Affluent/wealthy/rich,19,2021,2.,教育背景,education background,1),考取,大学,2),从某大学某系毕业,3),获取硕士,/,博士学位,4),出国深造,/,去日本留学,5),读大学时他主修英语。,be admitted touniversity,graduate fromdepartment ofuniversity,receive/get a masters/doctors degree,go,abroad/to Japan,for further studies,When at college,he,majored in,English.,=,he was an English major.,20,2021,3.,外貌,physical appearance,整体外貌,体格,身高,面部容貌,描述整体相貌的有,:,beautiful,gorgeous,pretty,average,good/ill/ordinary/funny-looking,charming,sweet,handsome,funny,ugly,peculiar,21,2021,体格（,build,）,:,肥胖的,fat/chubby/overweight,苗条的,thin/slim/,skinny,瘦小的,slight,强壮的,strong/sturdy/muscular,匀称的,well-built,身高（,height,）,tall,高的,;short,矮的,;tallish,有些高的,;,middle-sized,身高中等的,of medium height,中等身材,average height,一般身材,below average,低于平均身高,1.78 meters,身高,1.78,米,22,2021,面部容貌（脸型、头发、五官）,脸型（,face,）,:,round,圆的,thin,瘦的,long,长的,square,方的,oval,椭圆的,E.g.She eats too much these days,so her face is getting round.,她最近吃得太多了，所以她的脸变圆了。,23,2021,头发（,hair,）,:,(1),发型（,hair style,）,:,straight,直的,;curly,卷发的,;pigtails,辫子,;crew cut,平头,;bald,秃头的,e.g.Her hair is brown and curly.,她有着一头棕色而卷曲的头发。,(2),发色（,hair color,）,:,dyed,染色的,;jet-black,乌黑的,;salt-and-pepper,花白的；,blonde,淡黄色的,;golden,金黄色的,;mousey,灰褐色的,;chestnut,栗色的,24,2021,五官（,five sense organs,）,:,(1),眼睛（,eye,）,:,deep-set,深陷的,;sparkling,有神的,;sunken,凹陷的,;bulging/protruding,凸出的,;eyelashes,睫毛,;eyebrows,眉毛,.,E.g.His eyes are deep-set because he has worked till midnight for a long time.,他的眼睛深陷，因为他这段时间经常工作到深夜。,E.g.She had the most beautiful blue eyes I had ever seen.,她有一双我从未见过的漂亮蓝眼睛。,25,2021,(2),鼻子,(nose):,long,长的,;straight,挺直的,;big,大的,;small,小的,;flat,扁平的,;hooked,钩状的,E.g.He was born a hooked nose.,他天生是鹰钩鼻。,E.g.His nose is very big,so he doesnt like it.,他的鼻子很大，所以他不喜欢它。,general impression,26,2021,(3),嘴部,(mouth):,tooth,牙齿,;even,整齐的,;uneven,不整齐的,;chin,下巴,;dimple,酒窝,She always wears a friendly smile on her face.,bright,欢快的,;broad,无所顾忌的,;charming,可爱的,;cunning,狡猾的,;faint,不明显的,;grinning,露齿而笑的,;smirking,傻笑的,;,E.g.When he laughs,we see his even teeth.,当他笑的时候，我们看见他有一口整齐的牙齿。,E.g.She has a double chin.,她有双下巴。,27,2021,外貌,性格,(,巧用,with,做定语,),梁志永是个近视,/,远视的男生,他戴着一副眼镜,Liang Zhiyong is a,near-sighted/far-sighted,boy _,杨扬很漂亮,/,，有着长长的头发。,Yang Yang is,good-looking(,ordinary-looking/funny-looking/),_,何泽宇高高瘦瘦,浓浓的眉毛,看上去挺帅的。,He Zeyu is,tall and thin,_ _,_,looking very handsome.,with a pair of glasses on his nose,.,with long hair,.,with thick eyebrows,28,2021,服饰（,dress,）,scruffy,邋遢的,smart,潇洒的,smartly dressed,穿着得体,well dressed,穿的漂亮,neatly dressed,衣着干净整洁,scruffily dressed,衣着不整洁,29,2021,fashionable,时髦的,elegant,优雅的,30,2021,graceful,文雅的,conservative,不显眼的,;,untidy,不整洁的,.,She has exquisite taste in clothing.,E.g.He looks casual just wearing a tweed suit.,他穿了一件花格子衬衫，看上去很随便。,31,2021,4.big events in his or her life(,生平经历,),serve as,(a computer prgrammer),devote oneself/ones effort/ones life to,=be devoted to,(the educational career),make up ones mind/be determined to do,have a gift/talent for,1),做,(/,程序员的,),工作,2),致力于,(,教育事业,),3),决心做,4),有,的天赋,32,2021,生平经历,(,用倒装,非限制定语从句等,),1,）,侯耀文,不仅对科学感兴趣,而且有音乐天赋。,Not only,_,but also _.,2,）祖龙涛创造了新的游泳的世界记录，为中国作出了贡献。,Zu Longtao set a new world record of swimming,_.,is Hou Yaowen interested in science,he has a gift for music,which,makes a great contribution to China.,33,2021,