资源描述
单词总结
Bet
1. bet (sth) (on/against sth ) to risk money on a race or an event by trying to predict the result 下赌注(于) 用…..打赌
2. used to say that you are almost certain that sth is true or that sth will happen 敢说 八成二
词语扩展
I’ll bet
1.(表达理解)有同感 当然
2.(表达不相信对方的话)
e.g: “I’m going to tell her what I think of her.”
“Yeah. I’ll bet.”
I wouldn’t bet on it/don’t bet on it. 不大也许
e.g:”she’ll soon get used to the idea.”
“I wouldn’t bet on it!”(很难说)
You bet 中文解释 的确 当然
e.g:”are you nervous?”
“you bet!”(这尚有说)
You can bet your life/your bottom dollar (on sth/(that)…..)中文解释 肯定 毫无疑问
e.g: you can bet your bottom dollar that he’ll be late.(他肯定会迟到)
Peer
Noun
1. a person who is the same age r who has the same social status as you 身份或地位相同的人 同龄人 同辈
2. (in Britain) a member of the NOBILITY 英国的贵族成员
Verb
(~+adv/prep) to look closely or carefully at sth ,especially when you can not see it clearly.仔细端详
Spectacle
1. spectacles 相称于 glasses
2. a performance or a event that is very impressive and exciting to look at 精彩的表演,壮观的场面
3. a sight or a view that is very impressive to look at 壮观的景象
4. an unusual or surprising sight or situation that attract a lot of attention. 奇特的景象 出人意料之外的情况
词语扩展
Make a spectacle of yourself
to draw attention of yourself by behaving or dressing in a ridiculous way in public 出洋相 出丑
Spare
Adj
1. that is not being used or is not needed at the time 不用的 闲置的
e.g:”We’ve got a spare bedroom.”
2. kept in case you need to replace that one you usually use 备用的 外加的
3. available to do what you want with rather than work 空闲的 空余的
4. thin and usually quite tall 瘦高的 瘦的
Budge (通常由于否认句中)
1. to move slightly;to make sth/sb move slightly (使)轻微移动 挪动
2. to change your opinion on sth, to make sb change their opinion (使)改变观点,改变观点
词语扩展
Budge up
to move so that there is room for other people 让开 挪开
Hurl
1. to throw sth/sb in a particular direction 猛投 猛摔
2. hurl abuse, accusations insults (at sb) 大声说出(辱骂或斥责等)
3. to vomit 呕吐
Sound
Adj
1. sensible that you can rely on and that will probably give good results 明智的 合理的 对的的 可靠的
2. good and thorough 透彻的 完备的 e.g: a sound knowledge
3. in good condition, not damaged hurt 完好的 健康的 无损伤的 未受伤的
4. (usually before noun )deep and peacefully 香甜的 酣畅的
5. good and accurate but not the excellent 不错的 实实在在的 但不是最佳的 e.g: to have a sound night’ sleep
6. severe 严厉的 重的 e.g: to give sb a sound beating.痛打别人一顿
Dare (既可以作情态动词也可以作实义动词)
1. To be brave enough to do sth (通常不用于进行时中) 敢于 胆敢 e.g: He didn’t dare (to) say what he thought.
2. To persuade sb to do sth dangerous, difficult or embarrassing so that they can show that they are not afraid. 激(某人做某事),问(某人)有没有胆量(做某事)谅(某人)没胆量(做某事)e.g: Go on .i dare you! 来呀!我谅你也不敢。
Come on
1. (of an actor)登台 上场 出场
2. (of a player) (比赛中) 上场
3. (用于命令)快 加油 加吧劲
4. 改善 改善 完善e.g:The project is coming on fine.
5. (表达某人听说的话不对的)得了吧 e.g: Oh come on-----you know that is not true. 咳 得了吧 你知道那不是真的。
6. (通常用于进行时)(疾病或某种心情)开始e.g: I can feel a cold coming on. 我觉得自己要感冒了。
7. (电视节目等)开始 e.g: What time does the news come on?
8. 开始运作(或运营)e.g: Set the oven to come on at the six.
9. come on/upon sb/sth 偶尔碰见 偶尔发现
Tease
1. to laugh at sb and make jokes about them either in a friendly way of in order to annoy or embarrass them 取笑 戏弄 寻开心
2. to annoy an animal ,especially by touching it or pulling its tail 招惹 逗弄(动物)
3. to make sb sexually exited especially when you don’t intend to have sex with them 逗弄(异性)
Cast
Verb
1. to look ,smile, etc in a particular direction 向……..投以(视线,笑容等)
2. to make a light, a shadow, appear in a particular place 投射(光,影子等)
3. 使人怀疑
4. to throw one end of a Fishing line into a river 头(钓线) 抛(钓钩)
5. ~sb(as sb) to choose actors to play the different parts in a film/movie 分派角色 选派角色
6. ~a/your vote/ballot (for sb/sth )to vote for sb/sth 投票
Noun
1. (一出剧或电影的)全体演员
2. 特性,特性
3. 投 抛
Issue
Noun
1. an important topic that people are discussing or arguing about 重要的议题 争论的问题
2. a problem or worry sb have sth (有关某事)问题担忧
3. 一期 期号
4. 发行 分发 e.g: I bought a set of new stamps on the date of issue.
Indicate
1. 表白 显示e.g: Research indicates that people’s eating habits are changing fast.
2. 象征 暗示 e.g: A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.
3. ~ sth(to sb) 暗示 间接提及 示意
4. ~sb/sth (to sb) to make sb notice especially by pointing or moving your head 指示 指出
5. to represent information without using words 显示(信息) 标示
6. to be necessary or recommended 有必要 被建议
Assure
1. ~sb (of sth ) to tell sb that sth is definitely true or is definitely going to happen ,especially when they have doubts about it 使确信 向….保证
2. ~yourself (of sb) 弄清 查明
3. to make sth certain to happen 保证 使拟定
4. especially against sb’s death 保险(尤指人寿保险)
Idle
Adj
1. (of people) not working hard 懈怠的 懒惰的
2. (of people) without work 没有工作的 闲散的
3. (of machines, factories, etc ) not in use 闲置的
Dwarf
Noun
1. (神话故事中有魔法的)小矮人
2. (现实生活中的)矮子 侏儒
Adj
(often before noun ) (of a plant or an animal)(植物或动物之前的)矮小的
Verb
To make sth seem small or unimportant compared with sb else 使显得矮小 使相形见绌
Stiff
Adj
1. 不弯曲的(或活动的)硬的
2. (指肌肉)僵硬的 一动就疼的
3. 困难的 艰难的 严厉的 剧烈的
Adv
(informal ) very much 非常 及其
Noun
死尸
Verb
To cheat sb or not pay them what you owe them especially by not leaving any money as a tip 诈骗 不给钱 (尤指)不给小费
Pursue
1. to do sth or try to achieve sb over a period of time 追求 致力于
2. to continue to discuss, find out about or be involved in sth 继续探讨(或追究)从事
3. to follow or chase sb/sth especially in order to catch them 追逐 跟踪 追赶
短语总结
1. walk home (走路)送人回家
2. 部分俗语总结
Ⅰ a plain Jane 无杰出的长相
Ⅱ Jack of all rounds 三脚猫功夫(什么都会但是什么都不精)
Ⅲ average Joe 平明老百姓
Ⅳ Uncle Sam 美国
Ⅴ Tohny One Note 五音不全
3. have sb back 需要某人回来
4. read about/of sth (不用于进行时)读到 查阅到
5. sign (签)~
draft(起草)~ +contract(合约)
refine(润色)~
6. dwell on/upon
1) to think or talk a lot about sth, especially sth it would be better be forget 老师想着 唠叨(尤指最佳应忘掉的事)
2) to look at sth for a long time 细看 凝视
7. on a basis →regular 有规律
8. leave a message to 给某人留信息
9. had better do sth 最佳去做某事(注意不加to)
10. suggest doing sth 建议去做某事
11. pay sb back (sth ) (向某人)还钱
pay sb off 1)付清工资后解雇 遣散
2)用钱封某人的口 买通某人
pay sth off 付清 偿清
pay sb back (for sth) 报复 处罚
12. make for
1. to move towards sth 向……移动
2. to help to make sth possible 促成
make off to hurry away, especially in order to escape 匆忙离开(尤指)仓皇逃跑
make out
1 (询问是否解决得当)应付 度过
e.g: How did he make out while his wife is away?”
2 区别
3 write out or complete 填写 完毕
make up 1 化妆 上妆
2 resolve 解决问题或困难
3 to put sth together from several different things 拼装 组成
make for compensate 补偿 填补
13. grind sth out to produce sth in large quantities often sth that is not good or interesting 大量生产(尤指粗制滥造)
14. on one occasion →once
15. on occasion 偶尔 偶尔
16. raise to occasion 解决问题很自如
17. long for sb/sth (尤指对看似不会不久发生的事)渴望
18. ill at ease 不安 不自在
19. men of letter 有学问的人
20. be mania for sth/ for doing sth (通常指许多人共有的)强烈的欲望 狂热 极大的热情
21. at the wheel 在车上 the third wheel “电灯泡” wheel and deal 协商 faithful to the truth 真实的
22. be alien to 背道而驰
23. do one’s bit to do/ for 尽本分做某事
24. at one’s presence 当着某人的面
25. at sb’s wits end 没办法 没招了
26. at the peak of 在….的高峰
27. be obsess with 着迷
28. roar towards 轰隆隆地
29. to the extent 达成……的限度
30. at the rate of 以……的速度
31. move upon 进逼
32. major city 意为 大城市
33. se-----sensitive 敏感的
sensible 明智的
sensual 感官的
sensuous 愉悦感官的
sentimental 情感的(而非理性的)
词义辨析
Tournament and Match
Tournament 指的事一系列的比赛而match 指的事一场比赛
At the completion and After completing
前者指的是短时间的 short time 而后者指的时间长度可长可短
Historic and historical
前者指的是在历史上值得纪念的事情notable or memorable in history 后者指的是属于历史的belong to history
Peer at and Peep at and Peek at
Peer at 指的是看不清而凑近了仔细看
peep at 指的是(尤指通过小孔)窥视 偷看
peek at 是指 to look at sth quickly and secretly because you should not be looking at it 窥视 偷看
Punch and Pound
前者指的是敲击的很用力forcefully 后者更强调反复击打 连续砰砰地敲击英文解释是 to hit sth/sb hard many times especially in a way that makes a lot of noise
Slap and Smack
前者着重打脸后者着重打屁股
Change and Transform and Alter
Change 指的事方方面面的改变
Transform 指的是性格,功能上的改变
Alter 指的是(使)改变
Receive and Accept and Obtain
Receive 指的是被动的收到
Accept 指的是积极地接受
Obtain 指的是努力之后得到
Separate and Isolated and Individual and Solitary
Separate指的是积极地分开
Isolated(指建筑物或地方)偏远的
Individual指的是分开的一种状态
Solitary(带有感情色彩的)孤僻
On average and on an average
前者指的是一般来讲 后者指平均的
Oppose and Deny and Offend
Oppose指反对
Deny指否认
Offend指冒犯
Collect and Gather and Accumulate and Assemble
Collect指的是收集同一类的东西
Gather指的是范围最为广泛的收集
Accumulate指的是长时间的积累
Assemble指的是把分散的东西集合在一起
Originate and Initiate and Inaugurate and Start
Originate指的是起源和发展尚有创建和发明的意思其英文解释是to create sth new Initiate有开始发明创建的意思其英文解释是to make sth new
Inaugurate的意思是引进开创开始其英文解释是to introduce a new development or an important change
Start的意思也有开始着手 动手其英文解释是to begin doing or using sth
与笑有光的几个单词辨析
Giggle verb ~(at/about sb/sth )to laugh in a silly way because you are amused, embarrassed or nervous (因感到有趣,窘迫或紧张而)咯咯地笑 傻笑
Titler verb to laugh quietly, especially in a nervous or embarrassed way (尤指紧张或尴尬)傻笑,嗤嗤的笑 窃笑
Beam verb ~(sth) (at sb) to have a big happy smile on your face 笑容满面 眉开眼笑
Grin verb ~(at sb) to smile widely 露齿的笑 咧着嘴笑
Chuckle verb ~(at/about sth ) to laugh quietly 低声轻笑轻声的笑
Snicker noun/verb a quiet unpleasant laugh, especially at sth rude or at sb’s problems or mistakes 窃笑 暗笑
Snigger 同snicker
Sneer verb ~(at sb/sth)to show that you have no respect for sb by the expression on your face or by the way you speak 嘲笑 讥讽 嗤笑
To and Through and Along
To 意为“向,往,给”仅在表达钟点的时候在其后接表达时间的短语
Through 意为“通过,经由”一般用于表达方式
Along意为“顺着 沿着”后面一般接道路等词语
Barely and Really and Ever
Barely意为“仅仅,刚刚,几乎不能”一般表达否认的意思
Really意为“真正的,事实上”一般用来表达强调
Ever意为“曾经,永远,究竟”一般用于表达时间或强调
Growth and Raise and Addition and Extension
Growth可以指人口的增长
Raise意为“上升,饲养,筹集”重要指位置的提高
Addition意为“增长,加法”常用于短语 in addition to 意为“之外,并且”
Extension意为“延长,扩充”重要指范围的扩大
Load and Restraint
Load意为“承担,重担” Restraint意为“克制,克制”
Wealth and Treasure
Wealth指“财富”一般用来表达钱财或其他物质上的财产
Treasure专门用来表达宝藏,财宝也可以表达珍爱的人和事物
Common and Conventional and Ordinary and Frequent
Common意为“普遍的 常见的”
Conventional意为“惯例的 常规的”
Ordinary意为“平常的,普通的,平凡的”
Frequent意为“时常发生的,频率的”表达频率的高低
Major and Essential and Prior
Major“重要的,重要的”
Essential意为“本质的,实质的,基本的”
Prior意为“优先的,在前的” prior to 在…….之前
Conveyed and Entered and Exhausted and Consumed
Conveyed意为 传达,运送
Entered意为进入,登记
Exhausted意为耗尽,用尽
Consumed意为消费,消耗
Rescue and Forbid and Offend
Rescue意为 营救,救援 一般接人作宾语
Forbid意为 严禁,阻止常用于forbid sb to do sth 这一结构中
Offend 意为“冒犯,触犯”常用人作宾语
Disturbed and Depressed and Amused and Amazed
Disturbed意为 扰乱的,受到干扰的
Depressed意为 忧郁的
Amused意为 愉悦的,被逗乐的,一般表达对某种有趣的可笑的事情做出反映
Amazed意为“惊奇的,惊讶的”
Contain and Retain and Attain and Maintain
Contain意为包含,具有
Retain意为 保持,保存
Attain意为实现,获得
Maintain意为维持,保持
Interfere and Reckon and Rest
Interfere 意为干涉,干扰
Reckon意为估计 后面常接to be 结构
Rest 意为休息,依赖 后面常接介词
on 意为依靠,依赖
Impact and Outcome and Function and Commitment
Impact常用于短语make a big impact on “对……产生巨大的影响”
Outcome意为结果,结局
Function意为功能,用途
Commitment承诺
新闻中的常见词语
id=assist(帮助,援助)
alter=change or modify(改变)
ask=inquire(询问)
assail=denounce(谴责)
axe=dismiss\\\\reduce(解雇,减少)
balk=impede(阻碍)
ban=prohibit or forbid(严禁)
bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
blast=explode(爆炸)
begin=commence(开始)
bid=attempt(努力)
bilk=cheat(欺骗)
bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
boost=increase(增长,提高)
check=examine(检查)
claim=ause the death of...(夺去……的生命)
clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
curb=control or restrict(控制)
dip=decline or decrease(下降)
ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
end=terminate(结束,中止)
flay=criticize(批评)
flout=insult(欺侮)
foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
grill = investigate(调查)
gut=destroy(摧毁)
head=direct(率领)
hold=arrest(逮捕)
laud=praise(赞扬)
lop=diminish(下降,减少)
map=work out(制订)
mark=celebrate(庆祝)
name=appoint\\\\nominate(命名,提名)
moot=discuss(讨论)
mull=consider(考虑)
nab=arrest(逮捕)
nip=defeat(击败)
ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
end=terminate(结束,中止)
flay=criticize(批评)
flout=insult(欺侮)
foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
grill = investigate(调查)
gut=destroy(摧毁)
head=direct(率领)
hold=arrest(逮捕)
laud=praise(赞扬)
lop=diminish(下降,减少)
map=work out(制订)
mark=celebrate(庆祝)
name=appoint\\\\nominate(命名,提名)
moot=discuss(讨论)
mull=consider(考虑)
nab=arrest(逮捕)
nip=defeat(击败)
slay=murder(谋杀)
soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
swap=exchange(交流,互换)
sway=influence(影响)
trim=reduce(削减)
vie=compete(竞争)
vow=determine(决心,发誓)
weigh=consider(考虑)
woo=seek to win(争取,追求
1.schedule 时间表
2.skip 跳,略过
3.make sense 讲得通,故意义
4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出呼某人的意料
5.cater to 迎合,款待
6.supervisor 监督者,管理者
7.speak highly of 评价高
8.a million things to do 许多事情要做
9.discount 折扣
10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more
玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多批准一点了
11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受
12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来
13.distractions 分心
14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助
15.submit 屈从,忍受
16.staff/stuff n.全体职工 vt.为...配备人员/材料
17.register 登记,注册
18.deadline 最后期限
19.benefit 受益
20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗
21.credit 信用,信誉
22.otherwise 否则
23.budget your money 预算开支
24.put in(a lot hours) 花费,支出
25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定
26.deserve(honor) 应受,应得,值得
27.maintenance man 维修工
28.stack of papers 很多文献
29.out of the way(remote)
30.do with/do without
新闻中常出现的经济类英语词汇(很实用)
出租车起步价 flag down fare
法定准备金率 required reserve ratio
实体经济 real economy 虚拟经济 fictitious economy
反盗版 anti-piracy 知识产权 intellectual property rights
出口退税 tax rebates 人民币升值 the yuan’s appreciation
信贷紧缩 credit crunch 次贷危机 subprime mortgage rate 最优惠贷款利率 prime rate
翻盖手机 flip/clamshell 滑盖手机 slide phone 直板手机 bar phone
经济合用房 economically affordable house
安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
住房保障制度 housing security system
大宗交易系统 block trading system 竞价交易系统 bid trading system
暴利税 windfall tax
整容手术 cosmetic surgery (face –lifting)
双眼皮手术 double eyelid operation 鼻子手术 nose job
从紧的货币政策 tight monetary policy
宽松的货币政策 easy monetary policy
审慎的财政政策 prudent fiscal policy
油价飙升 oil prices surge
原油价飙升 crude oil prices surge
石油输出国组织 organization of the petroleum exporting countries(OPEC)
原油储备 crude oil stockpiles
轻质原油 light sweet crude
使人均GDP翻两番 to quadruple per capita GDP
股权收购、股权投资 stake purchase ;take stakes
世界巡演 worldwide tour 复出巡演 comeback tour
个体工商户 self—employed people
房屋中介 letting agent 保险经纪人 insurance agent 地产经纪人 estate agent
直销 direct selling 传销 pyramid selling
漫游费 roaming fee 单向收费 one -way charge 来电免
展开阅读全文