资源描述
人称代词和物主代词表格
人称
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
主格
宾格
形容词
名词
第一人称
单数
I
我
me
我
my
我
mine
我
myself
我自己
复数
We
我们
us
我们
our
我们
ours
我们
ourselves
我们自己
第二人称
单数
You
你
you
你
your
你
yours
你
yourself
你自己
复数
You
你们
you
你们
your
你们
yours
你们
yourselves
你们自己
第三人称
单数
He
她
him
她
his
她
him
她
himself
她自己
She
她
her
她
her
她
hers
她
herself
她自己
It
它
it
它
its
它
its
它
itself
它自己
复数
They
她/她/它们
them
她/她/它们
their
她/她/它们
theirs
她/她/它们
themselves
她/她/它们自己
l 人称代词指代人或物, 在句中作主语或宾语, 所以有主格和宾格。
宾格代词用于替换处于宾语位置上名词, 能够用作直接宾语和间接宾语。
比如:
I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。
Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。
Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。
l 物主代词是表示全部关系一个代词, 亦称全部格代词。物主代词有两种形式: 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词为限定词, 放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如: This is my book. 这是我书。
名词性物主代词起名词作用, 后面不能够再接名词。在句子中能够作主语、 宾语或表语。
如:
1. Your pen is red. Mine is black.
你钢笔是红色, 我是黑色。 第一个your是形容词性物主代词, 第二个mine是名词性物主代词, 作为名词使用, 指我钢笔。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.
她没有用她自己墨水, 她用了我。
3. That book is hers, not yours.
那本书是她, 不是你。
人称代词物主代词练习题
一、 用合适人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with
____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、 用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、 用合适人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they, them, their, theirs) away.
2. (We, Us, Our, Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she, her, hers).
3. (I, Me, My, Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.
Could you help _________(I, me, my, mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.
Can you help _________(he, him, his)?
6. We can’t find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we, us, our, ours)?
5. These are _________(he, him, his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I, me, mine).
B. 填入正确人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books, Kate. Put __________ in the desk, please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang, is that ________ ruler? Yes, it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one, please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No, ___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry, Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
四、 用括号中合适形式填空
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?
Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.
(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?
—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).
五、 依据句意用合适人称代词、 物主代词填空:
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.
六、 选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me B. I C. he D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
7. This is __________.
A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family
C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he B. his C. her D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I B. me C. mine D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he B. his C. him D. he’s
七、 选出括号中正确词, 在正确词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.
2. Nice to meet (your / you).
3. (He / His)name is Mark.
4. What’s(she / her)name?
5. Excuse(me / my / I).
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?
7. (I/ My)am Ben.
8. (She / Her)is my sister.
9. Fine , thank (your / you).
10. How old is (he / his)
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