oneitthat的用法区别.pptx

,40 one,it,that,的用法区别,The traffic on the main streets has a longer,green signal than _ on the small ones,.,A.one B.this C.that D.it,C,。,考查代词。句意,:,大街上的绿灯比小街上的,绿灯时间更长。,that,替代前面提到的,traffic,以避,免重复。,one,泛指可数名词单数,;,this,通常指代下,文要提到的事情；,it,指代上文出现的同一事物。,40 one,it,that,的用法区别,B,。,it,在句中指代,The Parkers,所买的房子。,it,往,往指前面出现过的同一事物,而,one,则代替与前,面事物属同一类的事物,并不是同一个事物。,The Parkers bought a new house,but_ will,need a lot of work before they can move in.,A.They B.it C.one D.which,40 one,it,that,的用法区别,1,2,3,one,it,that,用来替代前面出现的单数名词,表泛指,相当于,a/an+,单数名词。,I have lost my pen;I think I must buy,one.,指代上文中出现过的特定的事物,即同一事物。,I have lost my pen;I am looking for,it,.,用来替代前面特指的单数名词或特指的不可数名词,相当于,the,+,单数名词或不可数名词。,The pen you bought is cheaper than,that,I bought.,(that=the pen),The water in the cup is hotter than,that,in the pot.,(that=the water),(it,指代前面的,my pen),(one=a pen),40 one,it,that,的用法区别,D,。,one,替代的是名词,指代上文提到的同类事物,中的一个,但不是上文提到的那一个事物,相当于,“,a+,单数可数名词”。本题中,one,替代,a habit,故答,案为,D,项。句意,:,帮助别人是一种习惯,甚至你在,很小的时候就可以学会。,Helping others is a habit,_ you can learn,even at an early age.,A.it B.that C.what D.one,40 one,it,that,的用法区别,A,。结合语境可知,图书馆里只剩一本,(,要借的话,),只能借这仅剩的一本,即指的是上文提到的那个事,物,所以第一空特指上文出现的事物,故用,it;,第二,空表示同类事物中的一个,是泛指,故用,one,。,There is still a copy of the book in the,library.Will you go and borrow_?,No,Id rather buy _ in the bookstore.,A.it;one B.one;one C.one;it D.it;it,40 one,it,that,的用法区别,C,。句意,:,南方的风景与西北方的风景完全不同,那里到处是绵延起伏的山脉。为避免重复,此处,用,that,指代前面的不可数名词,scenery,。,The scenery in the south is quite different,from _of the northwest with its rolling,mountains.,A.ones B.it C.that D.the one,