直接引语变间接引语市公开课一等奖省优质课赛课一等奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,直接引语变间接引语,第1页,陈说句式,I like movies,said John.,John said,that,he,liked,movies.,第2页,He said,that,he,would,go to the cinema.,Ill go to the cinema,he said.,陈说句式,第3页,陈说句间接引语连接词用,that,在口语中可省略。引述动词用,said,told,等。,改变从句中,_,和,_,。,时态,人称,第4页,普通,现在时,普通未来时,现在进行时,普通过去时,现在完成时,过去完成时,普通过去时,过去未来时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去完成时,过去完成时,直接引语（改变前）,主句动词为,普通过去时,间接引语（改变后）,第5页,从句动词时态还要用,用对应时态,直接引语（改变前）,主句动词为,普通现在时,间接引语（改变后）,第6页,The teacher said to the students,Water freezes,when the temperature falls below 0.,第7页,The teacher told the students that water freezes,when the temperature falls below 0.,不变真理，不变时态。,第8页,普通疑问句式,Have you used my pen?Peter asked Ann.,Peter asked Ann,if/whether,she,had,used,his pen.,第9页,变为间接引语时，要用连词,_,引导,引,述动词用,asked,将从句改为,_,句式。,改变从句中,_,和,_,。,时态,whether/if,陈说,人称,第10页,特殊疑问句式,Who attended your party?Jane said to Tom.,Jane asked Tom,who,had attended,his party.,第11页,变为间接引语时，要用原来特殊疑问词来 引,导,将从句改为,_,句式。,改变从句中,_,和,_,。,时态,陈说,人称,第12页,祈使句,Mother said,Tom,get up early,please.,Mother,asked Tom to get,up early.,第13页,祈使句,The teacher said to the students,Dont waste your time.,The teacher,told the students not to,waste their time.,第14页,变间接引语转述祈使句时，惯用引述动词有,ask,tell,warn,order,等。通常采取“动词,+,宾语,+,不定式”,结构,:,tell/ask/ordersb.(not)to do sth.,第15页,1.The teacher asked us _ so much noise.,A.dont make B.not make,C.not making D.not to make,ask sb.to/not to do,第16页,2.He asked _ I had any difficulty with my,pronunciation.,A.if B.how C.what D.that,第17页,3.Black asked me why _ yet.,A.I hadnt left there B.I havent left there,C.hadnt I left there D.havent I left there,第18页,4.Smith told me that four fifths of the houses,_.,A.have been sold out B.had been sold out,C.were sold out D.was sold out,第19页,He asked me _.A.how am I getting along,B.how are you getting along C.how I was getting along,D.how was I getting along,第20页,推,改,变,时态,人称,句式,直接引语变间接引语时要切记：,第21页,Have a nice day!,第22页,