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初三英语B卷专题练习
Unit One
一、 完成对话
A: Are you ___1___ next Saturday evening?
B: I think so. ___2___?
A: Would you like to come to my house ___3___ supper?
B: Oh, thanks. I’d love to. What ___4___ shall we meet?
A: We have dinner ___5___ half past six. Why don’t you come ___6___?
B: I have much homework to do. I must do that ___7___. But I think I’m free after six. May I come then?
A: Sure. Work must be first. Well, would you like ___8___?
B: Oh, ___9___.
A: OK. We’ll cook dumplings for you.
B: That’s great. ___10___ you soon.
A: See you.
二、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确、 通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题, 每小题1分; 计10分)
small, there, that, but, day, never, and, take, cold, late, or, suit
Some day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket ___1___ you into space. The rocket flies a long way to a space station. You will stop ___2___ for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon.
About three days ___3___, the ship slowly goes down and gets to the moon. You are now on the moon, ___4___ you can not leave your spaceship. You must put on a space suit for the moon. It is very hot in the day and very ___5___ at night. If you don’t wear a space suit, you can’t live there. You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The moon is much ___6___ than the earth. The things on the moon are lighter than ___7___ on the earth. You jump high in the air every time you take a step.
The moon moves slowly, so one ___8___ on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. It ___9___ rains on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees ___10___ other living things of any kind. There is nothing to do there. The earth is a far better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best of the moon.
三、 阅读读表示(共15小题; 计15分)
B. 补全短文。依据短文内容, 从短文后A~F 选项中选出合适选项补全短文。(共5小题, 每小题1分;
计5分)
Do you know the movie I, Robot? 6
_____7 People depend on their robots to do lots things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. ______8__ He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! ______9_____ Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! ______10______Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
A. A police officer called Spooner hates robots.
B. And some robots are cleverer than us.
C .But the scientist Susan has different opinions.
D.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.
E.Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.
F. It tells us a story about the future.
C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文, 依据其内容, 完成表格中所缺信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分; 计5分)
Things you can do to help protect the ocean
Stand only in the sandy areas. Rocky areas are covered with a thin layer of living plants and animals, including very young coral.
Enjoy watching fish, but do not feed them. Bread, peas, other human foods and human created fish foods can be harmful to fish.
Swim smoothly and calmly. That way you will be able to get closer to fish, and you won’t stir up sand that can make it harder to see them.
Pick up trash in the water or on the beach and place it in the rubbish bin. Plastic bags are often blown into the water by the wind. Sea turtles can mistake these plastic bags for jellyfish, their natural food, and eat them and get very sick or die.
Use waterproof sunscreen when going into the ocean. Sunscreen that is not waterproof washes off into the water and pollutes the water.
Do not take anything that belongs at the beach. Leave the rocks, shells, and sand there. Take only photos and memories away with you.
How to protect the ocean
Dos
Don’ts
Stand on the sandy areas.
Stand on 11.___ _______________areas.
Swim smoothly and calmly.
Stir up sand in water.
Pick up 12.___ ____________ in water.
Feed fish with 13._ ____________.
Use waterproof sunscreen.
Throw away 14.___ ______________ bags.
Take away 15.______________.
Unit Two
一、 完成对话 在对话空格中填上合适单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题, 每小题1分; 计10分)
A: Is there ___1___ I can do for you?
B: Yes. I’m looking ___2___ the bus stop.
A: This is the bus stop!
B: Could you tell me ___3___ the bus leaves?
A: I’m ___4___ you’ve just missed it.
B: Oh, no. How about the ___5___ one?
A: ___6___ an hour.
B: In an hour? Isn’t there ___7___earlier one?
A: No. They leave every hour
B: Is there a place where I can get some rest and ___8___ for the next one?
A: Yes. There is a waiting room just over ___9___.
B: It’s very kind of you to ___10___me this. Thank you very much.
A: It’s my pleasure.
二、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确、 通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题, 每小题1分; 计10分)
he, with, as, sad, happy, doctor, nothing, listen, you, worry, good, come
Mr. Brown went to see his ___1___ one day, because he had a headache. After the doctor looked ___2___ over carefully, he said to the man, “Well, there’s ___3___ really wrong with you, I’m glad to say ___4___ only trouble is that you are worried too much. Do you know I had a man ___5___ the same trouble as you a few days ago, and I gave him the same advice ___6___ I’m going to give you? He was ___7___ because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s bills(裁缝账单). I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He ___8___ to my advice, and when he came to see me two days later, he told me that he felt quite ___9___.”
“Yes, I know all about it,” answered the man ___10___. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor(裁缝).”
三、 阅读读表示(共15小题; 计15分)
A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句, 依据其内容重新排列全部句子次序, 使其组成意义完整正确、 逻辑次序合理
语篇, 并将代表句子字母填写在答题卡上对应位置。(共5小题, 每小题1分; 计5分)
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an exam if you only work hard before the exam.
A. When you finish the exam, read answers once more, correct the mistakes if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out.
B Try to read stories in English and speak English whenever you can.
C Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write.
D. If you are getting ready for an English exam, do not only learn grammar rules.
E.Before you start the exam, read the questions carefully.
B. 补全短文。依据短文内容, 从短文后A~F 选项中选出合适选项补全短文。(共5小题, 每小题1分;
计5分)
The idea of ice hotel began with a large igloo built in 1989.____6__. A visitor who came from far away to see the art was unable to find a hotel room since there was no place in the town for him to stay, he decided to spend the night in the large igloo. _____7______.
Each October the Ice Hotel must be built again. _____8_____. More than 30,000 tons of snow are sprayed onto them. Water is then sprayed onto the snow to give it a hard shell. Once the snow and water are completely frozen, the frames are taken away. ____9______. The blocks are used inside the hotel for beds, chairs, and many other things.
The very cold temperatures keep the hotel from melting during the winter months. When spring comes, however, the hotel begins to melt. ___10___. Little by little, the water from the ice flows back into the Torne River---until the next year. Then the river will freeze, and the hotel will be built again.
Every year thousands of people visit the Ice Hotel. They come from all over the world.
A. Frames are set up to give shape to the walls and ceiling.
B. No more guests are allowed in.
C. The large house of ice was used as a place to show art.
D. Then about 10,000 tons of ice blocks are cut from the nearby Torne River.
E. This is where the idea for the Ice Hotel started.
F. You can see ice and snow everywhere.
C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文, 依据其内容, 完成表格中所缺信息。
Dear John,
I am very upset and I need some help. You know I will finish college soon, and I have to decide about my future. I like the computer and I really want to work on it.
Last Sunday I asked my family for some advice. They had quite different ideas about my future! My father said I should go to university and study computer engineering. My mother thought I should get a job as a computer salesperson, so I could make a lot of money. My brother wanted to start a web site design company with me. My sister did poorly in computer science and she wanted me to teach her in her school. My uncle manages a famous software company. He hoped I could join his company. As you see, it is very difficult for me to decide which one is the best. What do you think? Write me soon.
Yours,
Jordan
Person
Advice
Father
You should 11. __________
Mother
You should be a computer salesperson to 12. .____ ______________
Brother
Let’s 13.____ ________________
Uncle
You should 14. _______________
Sister
You could teach 15. ________________
Unit Three
一、 完成对话 在对话空格中填上合适单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Liu Ming, you look ___1___. What’s wrong with you?
B: Oh, nothing serious. I just went to sleep ___2___ last night.
A: Why?
B: When I was ___3___ my homework, my granny was going to do some shopping. ___4___ she fell to the ground when she was walking past me.
A: Oh, and what ___5___?
B: I saw my granny lying on the ground. Without a word, I telephoned the ___6___ at once.
A: You are right. Speed is very important. ___7___ was your granny?
B: A few ___8___ later, a doctor came. He looked her over at once, and said there was nothing wrong with her. Then, we ___9___ her to the hospital.
A: Is she OK now?
B: Yes, she is well now. Don’t ___10___.
二、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确、 通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题, 每小题1分; 计10分)
money, rich, all, she, take, child, ever, begin, on, but, spend, soon,
Many years ago, a very rich woman, Judy, had three ___1___. She wanted them to be kind to each other. ___2___ they fought all the time. One day Judy died. Her children thought that they would each get some of her ___3___. Then they could leave home. They would never have to see each other again. But they found that there was no money. Judy already ___4___ it all on a farm.
They wanted to be ___5___, so they had to make money through the farm. Bob loved plants. He grew a lot of fruit ___6___the farm. Alice had lots of friends. She took the fruit to town. ___7___ friends bought the fruit. Ken liked counting. He counted the money that they made.
___8___ the fruit farm made the children rich. Bob, Alice and Ken learned that they needed each other. Besides(除……之外) this, they ___9___ to like each other. Judy’s dream came true(梦想实现了). The fruit farm helped her children learn to be good friends. They ___10___ fought again.
三、 阅读读表示(共15小题; 计15分)
B. 补全短文。依据短文内容, 从短文后A~F 选项中选出合适选项补全短文。
When young people talk about him, they see the big boy as a success in music. He is quiet and kind of shy. 6. ________ But when he talks about music, he can talk too much. 7. ___
Jay Chou was born in Taiwan. His mother is a middle school teacher. 8. __ He was popular in the middle school because he was good at playing the piano. And he was a messboy (餐厅侍者) before he was famous.
“Chou is not very good-looking in fact” one of his fans said. 9. But the big boy has so many fans here and there.
Jay Chou is 25 years old now. 10._ They are very excited when they hear him sing his new songs.
A. When he was three years old, he got interested in music.
B. He is still popular with his fans.
C. And he really has his ideas about music.
D. He doesn’t smile very often.
E. He likes writing music
F. His fans often can’t hear him sing or talk clearly.
C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文, 依据其内容, 完成表格中所缺信息。
On Saturday I went to the Natural History Museum in London to see the first London Ice Sculpting Festival. It was a really cold day, so I wrapped up in my ski jacket, ski hat and ski socks to fight off the cold wind.
The Ice Sculpting Festival had five teams from all over Europe carving(雕刻) really huge pieces of ice into their own shapes and designs. The theme they were given was “wildlife in the City” and they had been carving all day on Friday, so some shapes were beginning to appear.
I was invited by the organizers to see if I wanted to have a try at carving a small penguin out of a little piece of ice. There were lots of people trying to do this and I hoped that I would have more time than them, as it looked really hard, I was given as long time as I needed and got help from Piers, an ice sculptor at the Ice Box. He works at -7℃ most of the time!
Piers gave me gloves and the chisels. Then he told me to try to carve a bit of the ice with a chisel. It was softer than I thought it would be and Piers helped me learn to create shapes and curves. Making the shape look like a penguin took quite a long time and it was a really fat penguin with fat wings and a short beak, but kind of cute though!
I really enjoyed having a try at ice carving. Thank you to everyone at the Natural History Museum and Ice Rink, the Festival and The Ice Box. It was great fun!
A Day on London Ice Sculpting Festival
When
On 11. __________.
Where
In the 12. __________ in London.
Who
13. __________ from all over Europe.
Theme of the festival
14. ________________________
My works
A cute fat 15.____ ______________ .
Unit Four
一、 完成对话 在对话空格中填上合适单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Which coat do you like?
B: I’m not ___1___.
A: Well, which one do you like?
B: I like the ___2___ one better, but this green is too dark.
A: What about this ___3___?
B: That’s too ___4___.
A: ___5___ this one better?
B: Yes. That’s just right. Let me have a ___6___.
A: ___7___ you are.
B: Oh, it’s nice and soft, too. How ___8___ is it?
A: Ninety-five yuan.
B: That’s dear. Can it be ___9___?
A: No. I’m afraid not.
B: All right. I’ll ___10___ it.
二、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确、 通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题, 每小题1分; 计10分)
he, nothing, foot, with, shoe, think, real, little, few, surprise, away, like
That day was like any other day in ___1___ life. After school, Michael walked to the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of ___2___, and he felt sorry for himself. He ___3___ wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.
He walked away sadly and ___4___ of how to tell his mother. He knew she would give him ___5___. But he also knew very well she had ___6___ money. Then he saw a boy on a wheel chair(轮椅). He found that the boy moved the wheel ___7___ his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was ___8___ to see that the boy had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without ___9___ ,” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel sorry and s
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