人教版九年级课外阅读知识测试题.doc

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卷首语：不读书的人，天和地都是狭小的，他充其量只能活上一辈子；多读书的人，天和地都是广阔的，他能活上三辈子——过去、现在和将来。
温馨提示：本卷涉及五部名著，满分100分，时间120分钟。
名著
朝花夕拾
呐 喊
三国演义
高老头
格列夫游记
总分
分数

得分
评卷人
阅读一：《朝花夕拾》（20分）

一、填空题（6分）
1、《朝花夕拾》是 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;先生（作者）l926年所作的一本 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; （体裁）集，共10篇。
2、《朝花夕拾》10篇文章中，被选为课文的有《从百草园到三味书屋》 、《 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;》 和 《 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 》 。
3、鲁迅在日本留学时认识的一位朋友，当时彼此都没有什么好感，但回国偶遇后，交往甚密，这位朋友是 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 。
4、鲁迅先生在《 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;》一文中曾描述了新旧学堂的区别。
二、选择 题（10分）
1、“无常”这个“鬼而人，理而情”的形象受到民众的喜爱，主要原因是：（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
A、形象好看 &nbsp; B、活泼诙谐 &nbsp; &nbsp;C、能勾摄恶人魂魄 &nbsp; &nbsp;D、公正的裁判是在阴间
2、《藤野先生》中作者弃医从文的原因是：（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
A、受到日本同学歧视 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B、先生不重视自己 &nbsp; &nbsp;
C、要拯救国民的精神 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D、学医太难
3、《琐记》一文中写了几件事，表达了对衍太太的不满（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ） &nbsp;
A.一件 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B.两件 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C.三件 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D.四件
4、阿长的性格给我们留下了深刻的印象，下列那一个不是阿长的性格特点（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ）
A、迷信 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B、不拘小节 &nbsp; &nbsp;C、马虎 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D、朴实
5、《琐记》中，衍太太对鲁迅说偷珠宝的事件后，她有没有散布流言（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
A、有 &nbsp; &nbsp; B、没有
九年级课外阅读 &nbsp; 第1页 &nbsp;（共6页）
6、下列文章不属于《朝花夕拾》的是（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;） &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
A、《风筝》 &nbsp; &nbsp; B、《无常》 &nbsp; &nbsp; C、《父亲的病》 &nbsp; &nbsp; D、《藤野先生》
7、范爱农和鲁迅初次相识的地点是：（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;） &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
A、东京 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B、北平 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C、横滨 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D、绍兴
8、《朝花夕拾》中，鲁迅借众鬼嘲弄人生，用阴间讽刺阳世，对“正人君子们”进行了淋漓尽致的嘲弄和鞭挞是哪篇文章？（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;） &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
A、《琐记》 &nbsp; &nbsp; B、《无常》 &nbsp; &nbsp; C、《二十四孝图》 &nbsp; D、《狗猫鼠》
9、下列文章中不曾提及“长妈妈”的篇目是：（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;） &nbsp;
A、《狗猫鼠》 &nbsp; B、《五猖会 &nbsp;》 C、《二十四孝图》 &nbsp; &nbsp;D、《琐记》 &nbsp; &nbsp;
10、“这是一个高大身材，长头发，眼球白多黑少的人，看人总像在渺视”。这段文字描写的是：（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
A、孔乙己 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B、范爱农 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C、藤野先生 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D、寿镜吾老先生
三、问答题（4分）
作者为什么将《旧事重提》改为《朝花夕拾》? &nbsp;
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得分
评卷人
阅读二：《呐喊》（20分）

一、列举题（5分）
请写出《呐喊》中收集的几篇小说。（列举1个1分）
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二、连线题（5分）
下列人物分别出于鲁迅小说集《呐喊》中的哪篇作品？请用单线将人物与《呐喊》中的作品连接起来。
吴妈 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 《社戏》
七斤嫂 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 《药》
六一公公 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 《阿Q正传》
方玄绰 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 《端午节》
夏四奶奶 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 《风波》
三、简答题（共10分）
&nbsp; &nbsp;1、请概述阿Q的精神胜利法及其表现。（5分）
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九年级课外阅读 &nbsp; 第2页 &nbsp;（共6页）
2、鲁迅在《故乡》的最后说：“我想：希望是本无所谓有，无所谓无的。这正如地上的路，其实地上本没有路，走的人多了，也便成了路。”请概述你对这段话的理解。（5分）
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得分
评卷人
阅读三：《三国演义》（20分）

一、写出与下列人物有关的一个故事情节（5分）
（1）张飞 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; （2）刘备 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
（3）庞统 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;（4）曹操 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
（5）吕布 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
二、下面描写的人物分别是谁？用两三个词概括其主要性格特点（每空1分，共10分）
（1）身长七尺五寸，两耳垂肩，目能自顾其耳。
人物： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 性格特点： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
（2）面如重枣，唇若涂丹，丹凤眼，卧蚕眉，相貌堂堂，威风凛凛。
人物： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 性格特点： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
（3）纶巾羽扇，身衣鹤氅，素履皂绦，面如冠玉，唇若抹朱，眉清目朗，身长八尺，飘飘然有神仙之概。
人物： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 性格特点： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
（4）身长八尺，豹头环眼，燕颔虎须，声若巨雷，势如奔马。
人物： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 性格特点： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
（5）身长七尺，细眼长髯，“治世之能臣，乱世之奸雄”。
人物： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 性格特点： &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
三、阅读下面语段，回答问题（5分）
孔明将人马分拨已定，先引五千兵去西城县搬运粮草。忽然十余次飞马报到，说：“司马懿引大军十五万，望西城蜂拥而来！”时孔明身边别无大将，只有一班文官，所引五千兵，已分一半先运粮草去了，只剩二千五百军在城中。众官听得这个消息，尽皆失色。孔明登城望之，果然尘土冲天，魏兵分两路望西城县杀来。孔明传令：“将旌旗尽皆隐匿；诸军备守城铺，如有妄行出入，及高声言语者，立斩！大开四门，每一门用二十军士，扮作百姓，洒扫街道。如魏兵到时，不可擅动，吾自有计。”孔明乃披鹤氅，戴纶巾，引二小童携琴一张，于城上楼前，凭栏而坐，焚香操琴。
九年级课外阅读 &nbsp; 第3页 &nbsp;（共6页）
（1）解释下列加点字。(1分)
引大军 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;蜂拥而来 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
（2）试用简洁的语言概括这个故事情节。(1分)
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（3）从上面语段看，孔明是一个怎样的人？请你从原著中再找出一个有关孔明的故事，用一句话概括出来。(3分)
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得分
评卷人
阅读四：《高老头》（20分）

一、填空题(2分)
《高老头》的作者是19世纪 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;国（国籍）伟大的批判现实主义作家 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; （名字），欧洲批判现实主义文学的奠基人和杰出代表。
二、判断题（8分）（依据小说内容对的打“∨”，错的打“×”。）
1、1891年冬，在纽约的拉丁区有一个叫伏盖公寓包饭客房，是一个叫伏盖的美国老妇人开的。这里住着各种各样的人：有穷大学生拉斯蒂涅；歇业的面粉商人高里奥；外号叫“鬼上当”的伏脱冷；被大银行家赶出家门的泰伊番小姐；骨瘦如材的老处女米旭诺等。（ &nbsp; &nbsp; ）
2、69岁的高老头高里奥，6 年前结束了他的买卖后，住到了伏盖公寓。在伏盖公寓，每逢开饭的时候，客店的饭厅就特别热闹，因为大家可以在一起取笑高老头。（ &nbsp; &nbsp; ）
3、因为高里奥是一位歇业的面粉商人，算得上有钱，寡妇老板娘还向他搔首弄姿，想改嫁于他当一名本地区的阔太太。（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
4、高老头的大女儿雷斯多夫人后来也来了。她哭着告诉父亲：她的丈夫用她卖掉了项链的钱去为情人还债，现在她的财产已差不多全部被夺走，她要父亲给她一万二千法郎去还债。（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
5、伏盖公寓房客米旭诺老小姐，她接受了警察局暗探险的差使，刺探伏脱冷的身份。她在伏脱冷的饮料中下麻药，发现了他的真实身份。当伏脱冷醒来想反抗时，暗探们一齐掏出手枪，伏脱冷一见亮晶晶的手枪，突然变了面孔，镇静下来，主动把两只手伸上去。他承认自己叫雅克·柯冷，诨名“鬼上当”，被判过死刑，他被逮捕了。（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
6、可怜的高老头快断气了，他还盼望着两个女儿能来见他一面。房客米旭诺老小姐差人去请他的两个女儿，两个女儿都推三阻四不来。（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
7、只有拉斯蒂涅张罗着高老头的丧事，两个女儿女婿只派了两驾空车跟在灵柩后面。棺木是由一个大学生向医院廉价买来的，送葬费由拉斯蒂涅卖掉金表支付的。（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）
8、拉斯蒂涅目睹这一幕幕悲剧，随着高老头的埋葬也埋葬了自己最后一滴同情的眼泪，他决心向高老头的两个女儿女婿挑战，“现在咱们俩来拼一拼吧！”（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ）
九年级课外阅读 &nbsp; 第4页 &nbsp;（共6页）
三、阅读《高老头》中的片段，回答下列问题。（6分）
片段一 “她们顺便对我笑一笑，噢！那就象天上照下一道美丽的阳光，把世界都镀了金”
片段二 &nbsp;“你觉得这些小生命每滴血都是你的血，是你的血的精华……她们眼神有点儿不快乐，我的血就冻了。你终有一天知道，为了她们的快乐而快乐，比你自己快乐更快乐。”
片段三“ 唉，倘若我有钱，倘若我留着家私，没有把财产给她们，她们就会来，会用她们的唇亲吻我，舐我的脸！ ” &nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp;片段四“钱能给人一切,甚至女儿 ”
1、说说这篇小说的社会意义。（3分）
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2、两个女儿对父亲的态度引发我们对父女关系的深度思考，你对这个问题作何认识，请阐述观点和理由。（3分）
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四、简析《高老头》中对比手法的运用及效果。（4分）
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得分
评卷人
阅读五：《格列夫游记》（20分）

一、填空题（8分）
1、格列佛是以__________身份，得以随船出游，周游世界的。
2、格列佛所到达的飞岛是借助 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;或升或降，从一处移动到另一处。 &nbsp;
3、在巨人国里，居民身高 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 米、麦子也有十多米，在小人国，居民身高大约 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
厘米。
4、“小人国”利立浦特党派之间以鞋跟的高低划分为________和________两大阵营。
5、__________和__________是慧驷马族的两大美德。
二、选择题（4分）
1、在巫师岛格列佛见到了那些鬼魂？（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ）（多选）
A、阿里山大大帝 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B、正在翻越阿尔卑斯山的汉尼巴
&nbsp; &nbsp;C、凯撒和庞培 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D、荷马和亚里斯多德
2、格列佛在利立普特受到优待，作为条件他必须做什么？（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ）（多选）
&nbsp; &nbsp;A．替国王递送信件 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B．帮助工人搬运石头修建王宫
C．讲解欧洲政府、宗教、法律、风俗 &nbsp; D．参加战斗摧毁敌人
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 九年级课外阅读 &nbsp; 第5页 &nbsp;（共6页）
&nbsp; &nbsp;3、“罗布鲁格拉德”的意思是（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）。（单选）
&nbsp; &nbsp;A．伟大的自然 &nbsp;B．上帝的恩赐 C．灵活的手臂 D．宇宙的骄傲
4、飞岛国又称作（ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）。（单选）
&nbsp; &nbsp;A．勒皮他 &nbsp;B. 布罗丁奈格 C. 日本 D. 利立普特
三、阅读下面语段，回答问题（8分）
我举起拖舰队来的缆绳的一端，高声呼喊：“最强大的利立浦特皇帝万岁！”这位伟大的君王迎我上岸，对我竭尽赞颂，当场就封了他们那里最高的荣誉称号“那达克”给我。皇帝的野心很大，他要再找机会把敌人的船舰都拉回他的港口，甚至想把不来夫斯库整个帝国灭掉，划作一个行省，派上一位总督去统治。他想彻底消灭大端派的流亡者，强迫那个国家的人民也都打破蛋的小端，那样他就可以做全世界独一无二的君主。
但是，我尽力设法让他打消这种念头，从政策到正义，我向他列举了许多论据。我坦白地表示，我不愿做人家的工具，使一个自由、勇敢的民族沦为奴隶。这件事在国务会议上辩论的时候，大臣中最聪明的一部分人都赞同我的意见。由于我的这一公开而大胆的声明完全违背了皇帝的计划与政策，他因此永远也不会宽恕我。他在国务会议上以一种很策略的方式提到了这事。据说，最聪明的几位大臣至少是以沉默的方式表示了他们是赞成我的意见。可是另一些人是我的死敌，忍不住就要说话，旁敲侧击地中伤我。从此，皇帝与一小撮对我不怀好意的大臣之间就开始达成一项阴谋；不到两个月，阴谋暴露，却差点儿以我的彻底消灭而告终。
最大的功绩在君王眼里又能算什么，你一拂逆他 ，不使其野心得到满足，再大的功劳也等于零。
1、本文段写的是格列佛在小人国的经历，联系全书说说作者借这个国家讽刺了当时英国的哪些政治现象。（4分）
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2、文中的君王为什么先是封“我”为“那达克”，后来却又与“一小撮对我不怀好意的大臣”达成消灭“我”的阴谋？从中可以看出这位君王是怎样的人？（4分）
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九年级课外阅读 &nbsp; 第6页 &nbsp;（共6页）</p>