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MBA英语核心词汇1
1 current 当前的,流通的
2 initiated 开始,发起
3 primitive 原始的
4 mood 心情,情绪,语气
5 evidence 证据,迹象(不可数)
6 witnesses 证人
7 certify:证明,证实
8 identity身份
9 held back 阻碍,抑制,忍住
10 hold on to 坚持,抓住不放
11 preferences 偏好
动词搭配: prefer A to B 喜欢A甚于B
12 privileges 好处,特权
13 inference 推断
补充:infer v 推理
14 derive 起源于,→ 取得,得到 →与from固定搭配
15 acquires获得,得到(常指靠自己的能力,习惯性地一点点地去获得)
16 result in 造成,导致…结果
17 lead to 导致
18 occur 发生,被想起(与to搭配)
考点:It occurs to me that …我突然想到…..
It doesn’t occur in our language. 我们语言中不存在。
19 reflection反射,反映
20 illegal 非法的
21 liable 很可能的
22 feature 特征
23 figures 数字,轮廓,人影
figure out v. 想明白
24 hint 暗示,迹象
a hint of 是固定搭配,意思是“...迹象”
25 replace 替代
考点:用A代替B
replace B with / by A
substitute A for B
26 significant 重要的
27 designated:指定,选定
28 signifies:表示,意味着
29 forbids 禁止
the Forbidden City 紫禁城
forbidden apple 禁果
固定搭配:forbid sth. / forbid sb. to do sth.
其他搭配:keep / stop / prevent / prohibit / ban sb. from doing sth.
30 withdraw 退出、撤消
31 penalty 处罚
32 pattern 模式,形式,图案
33 distinguish 区分 + A from B 强调“抽象” distinguish=tell
34 disguise 假装
disguise herself as a man
35 pick up 捡起,学习
36 make up for 补偿
37 turn up 出现,声音开大
38 impression 印象
39 illusion 幻觉,幻想
40 be impressed with 对……印象深刻
41 reflections反射,表达,反映
42 participate 参加
43 involving 涉及,使卷入
44 tackle 对付
45 relates 连系
46 file n.档案,v. 归档
47 state 状况
48 significant 重要的
49 soared 上升
50 declined下降,衰落
51 ascending升高,升起
52 descend:(位置或身份)下降,爬下
53 descendants:后代,后裔
54 enhance:增强,增加
55 arise 出现
56 symptoms 症状
57 symbol象征
58 label 标签
59 laid off 下岗,解雇
60 traced 追溯
61 pursuing 追求,从事
62 in pursuit of追求
63 switched 转换
64 proportion 比例
65 burdened 背负….的重任
66 boom:激增,繁荣
67 dominate 占优势,统领
68 performance 表现
69 displayed 展览,摆放
70 apply 应用,申请
71 appliance 器械,装置
72 affordable 买得起的
73 afford负担,提供,供应的起
74 treat 对待,款待
75 urgent 紧急的,急迫的
76 appeal:吸引力
77 Inspired 鼓舞
78 imitating 模仿
79 imposing:强加,征(税等)
80 insured 保险
81 in particular 特别地
82 particular 特别的,挑剔的
83 be particular about
84 harmony 和谐
85 affected 影响(某人或物)
86 affection n. 感情,爱慕之情
87 takes effect 见效、生效
88 effective 有效的(方法)efficient 有效率的
89 congratulate on 祝贺
90 equipped 设备齐全的,常跟fully搭配修饰名词
91 installment:部分,分期付款偿还债务的一次
92 provided that只要,在…条件下
93 range (from…to)从A到B的范围 a wide range of 一系列
94 shift 转移 shift sth. from A to B
95 scope (能力发挥的)范围
96 extent n.广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围, 程度, 区域
97 distance 距离
98 domains:领域,域
99 discipline 纪律,训练
100 conventional 常规的
101 dispute 争论,争议
102 negotiation 谈判
103 conflicts冲突,战役
104 bargain v.议价
105 bargains n.契约, 合同, 成交商品, 便宜货
106 confused (感到)迷惑的
107 neglected 被忽视的
108 entitles 使有权享受(用)
109 presented 提供
110 credible 可信的,可靠的
111 incredible让人难以置信的
112 barrier 障碍
113 mobile 移动的,活动的
114 unstable 不稳定的
115 exaggerating 夸张
116 on the contrary “相反地”
117 Contrary to 与…相反
118 precaution 预防措施
119 predicts 预测
120 Perceiving 察觉,发觉
121 perceptions:理解力,领悟能力
122 expand (范围等)扩张
123 amplify:扩大,加强
124 enhance 提高
125 broadened 开阔视野
126 magnified:放大,扩大
127 expense 花费,代价
128 consume消耗
129 time-consuming adj.耗时的
130 consumption 消耗,消费
131 exhausted 筋疲力尽的
132 indispensable 不可缺少的
133 identical 同样的,完全相同的
134 comes to 涉及,谈到
135 substitute 代替者(物)
136 relief 宽慰
137 proportions 比例
138 density n.密度
139 restrain 压抑,抑制
140 reserve vt.储备, 保存, 保留, 预定, 预约
141 reservation预定,保留
142 retain 保留
143 replaced 代替
144 irreplaceable 别人不能替代
145 echo 回声,应声虫
146 put away 贮存
147 hint 暗示,迹象
148 notion概念,观念,想法,看法
149 consult 参考,查阅
150 inquire 咨询
151 consultant 顾问
152 imitating 模仿
153 failure 失败,故障
154 embraces 包含,拥抱
155 inserted 插入
156 tedious 冗长乏味的
157 clumsy 笨拙的
158. edit 编辑
159. dull 不鲜明的, 暗淡的
160. come out 被发布, 显露
161. tension 紧张
162. horrible 可怕的
163. worth 价值
164. absorbed 专心致志的
165. bridge 架构桥梁于
166. ignore 忽视(故意)
167. scene 现场
168. balance 平衡
169. content 满足
170. talk into 说服
171. sounds 听起来
172. bring down 降低
173. awarded 授予,给予
174. at all 全然
175. space 空间
176. access 通道,机会
177. In the long run“从长远来看,从长期来看”
178. prior to 在…之前
179. confronted 使面对
180. roughly 粗糙地,大概地
181. unless 除非
182. career 生涯,谋生之道
183. register 登记
184. put aside 存储,搁置一边
185. evaluate 评估
186. slender 苗条的
187. accompany 陪伴
188. conscious有意识的,神智清醒的
189. slightest 最不足道的、最轻微的
190. temporary 暂时的,临时的
191. Above all 首先,尤其是
192. contributed 有助于,促成
193. count on 依靠,指望
194. manually 手工地
195. loosen 松开,放松
196. exception 例外
197. rank 级别
198. illustrated说明
199. constant 始终如一的,不断的
200. Tame 驯服的,温驯的
201 originality:独创性,创意
202 aspiration:热望,渴望
203 rigorous:严格的,严厉的
204 commonplace:平凡的,普通的
205 thrilled:激动的,兴奋的
206 retrieved:找回,取回
207 nominated:提名,举荐
208 overwhelming:压倒性的,势不可挡的,绝大多数的
209 startling:惊人的
210 cherished:珍爱的,珍惜的
211 interacting:相互影响,相互作用
212 transcending:超越,胜出
213 deprived:剥夺,拒绝
214 prone:有倾向的,易于发生的
215 donated:捐赠,赠送
216 gorgeous:华丽的,吸引人的
217 trait:特性,特征
218 transition:过渡,转化
219 distort:歪曲,扭曲
220 hierarchy:等次,等级
221 abnormal:反常的,变态的
222 genetic:基因的,遗传的
223 indicative:指示的,象征的
224 disturbance:打扰,骚动
225 durability:经久性,耐用性
226 stunned:使震惊,使晕倒
227 drastic:猛烈的,剧烈的
228 extinct:灭绝的,熄灭的
229 retrieve 找回,重新获得
230 scrutiny 仔细审查
231 irritate 激怒
232 costumes 服装
233 lingered 逗留
234 traits 特征
235 in abundance 丰富,大量
236 exiled 驱逐,流放
237 chronic 慢性的
238 commemorate 纪念
239 toxic 有毒的
240 integral 完整的,整体的
241 heritage 遗产,遗传
242 enriched 富足的,浓缩的
243 cater to 迎合
244 migration 迁徙
245 conserving 保护
246 activated刺激, 使活动
247 minimize 使减少到最少
248 gigantic 巨大的
249 simulation 模仿
250 vulnerable 易受.....伤害的
251 prevalent 流行的
252 ethnic人种的, 种族的
253 prone 容易的
254 bewildered 迷惑的
255 addiction 上瘾
256 elite精华, 精锐, 中坚分子,优秀的
MBA具有考试价值的词组总结
曲丽莉 张党珠
一)break
break down (机器等)出故障;中断;分解
break into 打断;突然开始;闯入
break off 突然停止;中断;脱落;暂停
break out 爆发;突然发生
break through 突破;克服;挣脱而出
break up 打碎;中断;脱落;暂停
二)bring
bring about 引起;造成
bring down 使倒下;使下降;使受挫折
bring forth 提出,出示,展示
bring forward 提出;提前
bring into operation 实施,使生效,使运行
bring to light 发现,揭发
bring up 提出;教育,培养
bring/put into operation 使生效
bring/carry/put into effect 实行,实施
三)all
call for 要求,需求;邀请
call off 取消,停止;叫走,放弃
call on/upon 看望,拜访;号召
四)come
come about 发生,产生
come across 碰到;遇到;讲清楚
come into being 形成,产生
come into effect 生效
come out 出来;结果是;出版
come round/around 再现;恢复知觉;改变看法
come to 苏醒;达到,总数为,说道、、、的时候
come to life 苏醒过来,变得活跃,显得逼真
come true 实现,达到
come up 发生;走上前来;(时间)快到
come up against 碰到(困难)
come up to 达到(高度、程度);符合,提出(无被动)
come up with 赶上;提出
come/draw to a close 渐进结束
come/go into operation 生效,开始工作
come/go into effect 被实施,生效
五)draw
draw on 利用;支取;吸
draw up 起草,制定;(使)停住
六)get
get down to 开始,着手
get down to business 认真着手办事
get over 克服(困难);解决;恢复过来
get rid of 避免;摆脱;除去
七)go
go ahead 继续下去;开始
go by (时间)过去;经过;遵守
go in for 从事,爱好;参加(竞赛、考试)
go off 离开;爆炸;(食品)变坏;断电
go through 经历,经受,仔细检查,用完,被通过,参加,搜查,履行
go down 下降;下沉;下跌;被接受,传下去
go up 上升,增长;涨价
go to extremes 走极端
go to great lengths 竭尽全力
go wild (气得或喜得)发狂
go wrong 出毛病;发生故障;走错路
八)hold
hold back 踌躇;阻止;保密,忍住
hold on 抓住;坚持,不挂断
hold one’s breath 屏息
hold up 举起;阻挡
九)keep
keep an eye on 留意;照看
keep from 阻止,隐瞒,抑制
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch 保持联络
keep off 不接近,避开
keep one’s head 保持镇静
keep one’s word 守信用
keep pace with (与…)齐步前进
keep to 遵守,信守;坚持
keep up with 跟上,赶上
十)let
let alone 更不用说,更别提
let down 放下,降低;使失望
let go(of) 放开,松手,抛售
十一) make
make a/the difference 区别对待;起(重要)作用;有影响
make for匆忙离开(及物)
make it (口)达到预定目标,及时抵达,走完路程,(病痛等)好转
make of 用…制造,了解,对待,解释
make off 离开,(尤指做了错事后)匆忙离开,逃走(不及物)
make out 理解,领悟,写出;辩论出
make sense 有意义;讲得通;言之有理
make up for 弥补,补偿
make up of 由…组成;包含有
make up one’s mind 决心,决定
make up 组成,占…比例;弥补,补偿;捏造
make use of 使用,利用
十二)put
put away 收藏
put aside 放在一边;储存;保留
put emphasis on 强调
put forward 提出;推荐;把…提前
put into effect 实行,执行
put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行
put into practice 实行,实现
put off 推迟,延期;关掉;阻止,妨碍
put on 穿上,带上;上演;增加(体重)
put out 熄灭,关灯;生产出;出版
put up 举起;修建;提供
put up with 忍受,容忍
十三)run
run across 无意中碰到,遇到
run into 偶然遇到;碰到(困难等);与…相撞
run out (of) 用完;期满
run over 匆匆地看一遍;浏览;(车)碾过
十四) take
take account of 考虑到,注意到
take advantage of 利用,趁…之机
take care of 照顾,照料;承担
take effect 生效,起作用
take for granted 想当然,认为…是理所当然
take into account 考虑进去,考虑到
take into consideration 考虑到
take off 起飞;匆匆离去;脱下
take on 呈现;采纳;承担,从事
take over 接收,接管,取代
take pains 尽力,煞费苦心
take part in 参加,参与
take place 发生,进行,举行
take up 占去,占据;开始;从事
take…for (错)当成,(误)认为
MBA常考熟词僻义总结1-30
(版权归曲丽莉、张党珠所有,任何机构与个人转载必须注明出处,否则视为侵权!)
1 act 法案;(戏剧的)一幕
2 advantage n. 优势,好处
3. address 提出(不满、抱怨等),演说
He addressed his complaints to the manager. 他向经理诉苦。
4 age 变老,成熟
5. agree (with) (与……)一致,符合;(气候、食物) 适合(人)
What you said agreed with what you did. 你言行一致。
The hot weather here does not agree with me. 我不适应这里的炎热天气。
6. argue 主张,认为……
Tom argued that they needed the outside help. 汤姆认为他们需要外部的支持。
7 arm 装备
8. arrest 吸引(人的注意)
Linda’s beauty arrests many eyes. 琳达的美貌吸引了众多的目光。
9. attend (to) 料理,处理,照顾
You’d better attend to the children first—they need their breakfast. 你最好还是先去照顾孩子——他们要吃早餐。
10. bargain (for) 预料,期待
I had not bargained for such heavy snow. 我没料到雪会下这么大。
11. bear 对(人)抱着(感情),怀有……
He bore no malice against you. 他对你并没有恶意。
12 book 预定
13 branch 分公司
14. bridge 把……连接(或弥合)起来
These tax reforms are an attempt to bridge the gap between the rich and poor. 这些税收改革旨在弥合贫富之间的差距。
15 capital 首要的,资本
capital sentence 死刑
16 catch 领会
17 company
18 content
19 correct
20. count 有影响力,有重要意义
He doesn’t count in our team. 他在我们的球队中不算重要人物。
21 coverage 新闻报道,覆盖
22. credit 把……归于(某人)
Please credit me with honesty. 请相信我是诚实的。
23. cross 脾气不好的,易怒的
She is rather cross now. 她现在脾气不太好。
24 damages 赔偿金(复数)=compensation
25 duty 税
26 dwell (on) 老是想着,细想,仔细研究
Don’t let your mind dwell on these troubles. 别老想着这些烦心事。
27 edge n. 优势
28 even 平均的
29 fine 罚款
30 fire 开火,解雇
MBA阅读三大必须掌握的灵魂词汇
灵魂词汇1 ----- 功能性词汇
功能动词
表示“分类”: classify, assort , categorize , label
* People are usually categorized/classified as sociable and unsociable.
* The man is usually labeled as a new-rich [暴发户].
人们常把他归于暴发户之列
表示“造成”: cause , lead to , result in , bring about ,bring on , trigger , give rise to
#engender:*Sympathy often engenders love.
同情常常产生爱情
表示“做”: conduct , carry out , implement , commit , be under way ,
* 真题07-3 Michael Lynn, has conducted dozens of studies of tipping…
* The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loan
institutions. 政府承诺实施/执行一个新的系统来控制金融贷款机构。
* The project is now well under way.
一个项目正在顺利行进
表示 “评估”:evaluate, appraise, assess , judge
表示“期望”:expect , anticipate, long for , look forward to , hope , wish
表示 “拥有”: have, own , possess, hold, be in possession of , belong to (属于)
表示 “掌控”: control, be in charge of , dominate, monitor , supervise
表示“破坏”: damage , ruin , spoil , destroy , devastate , raze , wreck
* The accident wrecked his health. 这次意外事故损坏了他的健康。
表示“理解,知道”:understand , appreciate , be aware of , be conscious of , recognize
表示“很多”: many, numerous, a flood of , a good many, considerable , substantial abundant ,
a wealth of [修饰可数或不可数],plenty of , a great number of , a great deal of
表示“有联系”:relate to , correlate to, associate with , connect to , link with , be linked to
表示 “表明,证明”: show, demonstrate , manifest v. , prove , reveal , # unravel [ravel n.混乱]
表示 “参与”: take part in , participate in ,be involved in ,
功能形容词:
表示“相反”: opposing : He has an opposing view about the world . 对于世界他有完全不同
的观点
contradictory: contradictory ideas 相互矛盾的观点
表示“反对”: against ,be opposed to, be averse to … ,object to ,
真题07-3: "I knew three groups would be opposed: customers, servers and
restaurant owners"
表示“调整适应”:adjust to , adapt to ,
gear to : This training is geared to passing MBA examinations.
accommodate : The eye can accommodate itself to seeing objects at different
distances. 眼睛能自动调节以便观看远近不同的景物。
表示“很可能,倾向于”: be likely to , be apt to , be prone to , be inclined to , tend to
* People are inclined to believe that the more money they have the happier they
would be
表示“足够”:enough,adequate , ample ,sufficient
表示 “好,棒”: good , great , fabulous, marvelous, magnificent , miraculous, terrific , amazing
fantastic, gorgeous
表示“难以置信”: unbelievable , incredible, unimaginable, It is hard to believe/imagine …
表示“重要”: important , critical , crucial, essential , fundamental , foremost , significant [意义
重大], vital ,
表示“不可缺少”: necessary , essential , indispensible , integral [强调组成整体中的一部分]
* Kids are an integral part of a family.
表示 “明显的”: obvious, apparent, clear , distinct , evident , manifest , # overt [公开的]
表示 “复杂的”: complicated , complex , involved , sophisticated [强调因为技术精密而复杂]
* a sophisticated telescope 精密复杂的望远镜
表示 “有前景”: promising , potential , prospective
功能副词:
表示“主要地,根本上地” mainly, basically, chiefly, essentially, primarily, principally
表示“仅仅,只不过”: only, just , merely, solely , no more than ,exclusively
* He learned music solely for fun. 他学音乐只是为了开心。
* He learned English exclusively by himself. 他的英语只是自学的。
[强调没有靠其他方式]
表示 “非常,很”: very , greatly ,awfully, badly, considerably , enormously, extremely,
significantly, highly, radically, excessively [过渡地],
# disproportionately[比例过大地],
表示”大约” : about, approximately , around , or so ,
some: Some 4000 people went to the show
表示“实际上,实质上”:
actually , as a matter of fact , in fact , in effect , practically, really, virtually
其他
表示“关于”:about, in regard to , respecting , on , with respect to ,
in terms of(在…方面):China is great nation in terms of its history.
表示“同时”: at the same time , in the meantime , meanwhile ,
表示“根据”:according to , based on ,
in the light of : *In the light of the evidence, we are convinced that he is right
灵魂词汇2 --- 态度观点信号词
论点:认为,相信: argue , argument , believe , suppose, think , be convinced that [相信] , hold the belief that … , have a notion that …, view…as , regard….as , see…as, consider….to be, reckon [算作,设想],
论据: for example , for instance , specifically, take… as an example
like , such as … , Imagine …. ,
调查研究:investigation , inquiry
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