toelf词汇串讲.doc

俞敏洪 TOEFL词汇串讲
A
a pivotal figure 关键人物pivotal [5pivEtEl ] adj.枢轴的,关键的 pivot [ 5pivEt ] n.枢轴,支点
a premium price 高价 premium [5primjEm ] n.保险金,奖金,奖赏 a.高级的,高价的
a premium student 优秀学生
a range of 一系列的东西（有顺序）a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围,排列不等
abandon [E5bAndEn ]抛弃,放纵 abandonment n.
abbreviate [E5bri:vieit ]v. 缩短,缩写 abbreviation n. 缩写,缩写词
abrasion [E5breiVEn ] n.磨损
abstract [5AbstrAkt] (ab-去掉,stract 拉)a.抽象的 n.概要
absurd [Eb5sE:d ] a.荒谬的
abundance [E5bQndEns ](und-波浪) n.丰富，多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动
accelerate [Ak5selEreit ] (celer-速度)v.加速,不断增长
celerity [si5leriti ] n.速度,敏捷 decelerate [ di:5selEreit ] v.减速
access [5Akses ] vt.进入权；n.许多；接近 accessible [ Ek5sesEbl ] a.可靠近的
have access to 能够接触，靠近 you have access to the library,
acclaim [E5kleim] n.喝采,欢呼,称赞 v.欢呼，欢迎 acclaimed a.受人欢迎的
accommodate [E5kRmEdeit] vt.供应；容纳v.给人提供食宿；与...相符，适应 (commod- 方便
commodity [ kE5mCditi商品 , accommodating [ E5kCmEdeitiN ] a.乐于助人的
accompany [ E5kQmpEni] v.陪伴，伴奏 accompanist 伴奏者 accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏
accord [ E5kC:d ] v.和谐一致 (-ion琴) accordion [ E5kC:djEn ]手风琴
accumulate / E5kju:mjuleit/ (cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积 cumulus [ 5kju:mjulEs ]积云
accustom [ E5kQstEm ] v.使习惯 get accustomed to sth. 海关custom 关税 tariff [ 5tArif ]
acquaintance [ E5kweintEns ] n.熟悉，认识
acronym [ 5AkrEnim ] (acr-高,-onym词)n.首字母缩略词
acute / E5kju:t/ adj..敏锐的性急的，急性病 chronic [ 5krCnik ]慢性病
adapt / E5dApt/ v.适应环境 adaptable 能适应的 adaptation [ 7AdAp5teiFEn ]n.适应，改写本
addictive [ E5diktiv ] a.(吸毒)上瘾的 addict [ E5dikt ] (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷
additive [ 5Aditiv ] (add-加)添加剂，附加的
adept a.老练的, / E5dZpt/ adj.擅长的
adjoining [ E5dVCiniN ] / adjacent a.邻近的，毗邻的 / E5dVeisEnt/ adj.邻接的
adjust / E5dVQst/ (just-正确)v.调整，校准 adjustment n.
adobe [ E5dEubi ] n.土坯，印第安人造房原料
abode [ E5bEud ] n.住所，住房
adopt / E5dRpt/ (opt-选择)v.收养，采纳 adoption n.
adornment [ E5dC:nmEnt ] (orn-饰)n. 装饰 ornamentation [ 7C:nEmen5teiFEn ]饰品
advent [ 5AdvEnt ] n.来到 adventure [ Ed5ventFE ] n.冒险
with the advent of 21 century随着21世纪的到来
adverse / 5AdvE:s/ (-verse转)a.不利的，逆反的 ～ wind 逆风～ influence
不利影响 adversity [ Ed5vE:siti ]n.灾难，不幸，逆境 adversary n.对手，敌手
advocate / 5AdvEkit/ v./n.支持，拥护(者)
esthetic [ i:s5Wetik ] a.感觉的 anesthetic [ 7Anis5Wetik ] (an-无)a.麻醉的
aesthetic [ i:s5Wetik ]a.美感的，美学的
affect [ E5fekt ] v.影响，假装 severe strom adversely affect our study
affected [ E5fektid ] a.装模作样的 aff+ection [ E5fekFEn ] n.友爱，友情
affectation [ 7Afek5teiFEn ] n.假装
affiliate [ E5filieit ] (fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子，
和...联合,加盟进去,附加 filiale [fIl`jB:l]子公司 filial [ 5filjEl ]子女的，孝顺的
afflict / E5flikt/ (flict-打击)v.折磨 conflict [ 5kCnflikt ] n.冲突
affluent / 5AfluEnt/ (flu-流动) a.富有的，丰富的
aggravate / 5AgrEveit/ vt.恶化
aggravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的 gravity [ 5^rAviti ]n.重力 gravitation 万有引力
aggregate [ 5A^ri^eit ] (greg-团体，是group的变体)v.总计
aggregation [A^ri5^eiFEn ]n. 集合 gregarious [ ^re5^ZEriEs ] a.群居的,社交的
agitation [AdVi5teiFEn]n.激动,煽动 agitate / 5AdViteit/ vt.煸动v. 鼓动
akin [ E5kin ] (-kin亲情关系) ～ to 和...相近,关系密切
alchemy [ 5Alkimi ] (chem-化学)n. 炼金术 chemistry [ 5kemistri ]n.化学
alder 赤杨树 older 老人坐在赤杨树下
sloth [ slEuW ]n.树懒
algae [5AldVi:] n.海藻 algal [ 5Al^El ] a. 海藻的
alien / 5eiljEn/ n.外国人 alienate / 5eiljEneit/ v.疏远
all but + a. almost几乎
+n. all except 除...之外所有的
all inclusive [ in5klu:siv ]无所不包的
allocate / 5AlEkeit/ (loc-地方)v.分配(财富)
alloy [ 5AlCi ] n.合金
ally / 5Alai, E5lai/ n.联盟，盟军
alternate / R:l5tE:nit/ vt.轮流(常与with连用)v.交替 alternative [ C:l5tE:nEtiv ] a.二中选一的
altitude [ 5Altitju:d ] (-alt高)n. 高度 exalt [ i^5zC:lt, e^- ] v.晋升，赞扬
latitude [ 5lAtitju:d ] 纬度，自由空间 longitude [ 5lCndVitju:d ] n.经度
aluminium [ 7Alju:5minjEm ]n.铝
ambiance [ 5AmbiEns ] (ambi-两边) n.周围，氛围
amenable / E5mi:nEbl/ a.负责任的,应服从的
amiable / 5eimjEbl/ a.和蔼可亲的
amplify [ 5Amplifai ] (ampl-大)v.放大 amplifier [ 5Ampli7faiE ]n.扩音器
ancestor [ 5AnsistE ] (an-在前面ces-走)祖先
annihilate / E5naiEleit/ (nihil-变成零)v.消灭,歼灭nihility [ nai5hiliti ]n.虚无
annual [ 5AnjuEl ] a.一年一度的
anomaly [ E5nCmEli ] (norm-规范)n.异常的人或物
anonymous / E5nRnimEs/ (an-无onym-名字)a.匿名的
antibiotics (anti-抗bio-生理)a.抗生素的
antiquate [ 5Antikwit ] v.使古旧,废弃antique / An5ti:k/ 古董,过时的
antiquated [5Antikweitid]a.陈旧的 antiquity [ An5tikwiti ]n.古代
apart from 除...之外besides [ bi5saidz ]; aside from
appeal / E5pi:l/ v.上诉,呼吁,吸引力(to) appealing [ E5pi:liN ]有吸引力的
apprentice / E5prentis/ n.学徒，一再锻炼的人(practise)
approach [ E5prEutF ] v. 接近(to sb.),方法
aptly a.恰当的,得体的
aquatic [ E5kwAtik ] a.水的,水生的 aquarium [ E5kwZEriEm ]n.水族馆
arch [ B:tF ] n.弧形,拱形门,主要的
archaeology [ 7B:ki5ClEdVi ] (archae-古代)n.考古学
archipelago [ 7B:ki5peli^Eu ] (archi-主要的)n.群岛
---以o结尾的词大量是意大利语，如：女高音-女中音-女低音 soprano-mezzo-alto
architect [ 5B:kitekt ] n.建筑师
arduous [ 5B:djuEs ] (ard-热情-ous过多)a.费劲的,劳累的 ardent [ 5B:dEnt ] a.热情的
arena [ E5ri:nE ] n.斗牛场,竞技场
arid / 5Arid/ a.干旱的
armature [ 5B:mEtjuE ] n.盔甲armor [ 5B:mE ]
aromatic [ 7ArEu5mAtik ] a. 芬芳的 aroma [ E5rEumE ] n.芳香
array [ E5rei ] (ray光线)v. 排列
arthritis [ B:5Wraitis ] (arth-关节-itis炎症)关节炎,arthrosis [ B:5WrEusis ]n.关节 hepatitis n.肝炎
artificial [ 7B:ti5fiFEl ]adj.人造的
artisan(-san人) [B:tI5zAn] n.工匠,艺人 partisan游击队党徒
as a rule 通常,总的来说as a whole/generally
as a rough thumb [ WQm ] (拇指)大概来说
as far as 就...来说;远到 China's border is as far north as Mohe.中国边界北部远达漠河
as such象这个样子做,就本身而论
ascend / E5send/ (a-向上-scend爬)v.攀登,上升 ascent [ E5sent ] n.
descend [ di5send ] (de-向下)v.下降 descendent [ dI`sendEnt ] n. 后代
ascribe to 把...归因于(a-上scribe-写)
aspiring(spir-呼吸) [ Es5paiEriN ] a. 热心的,积极的,有抱负的aspiration [ 7AspE5reiFEn ] n.
respire [ ris5paiE ] v.呼吸 inspiration 灵感
assemble(-semble相像) [ E5sembl ] v.集合,组装 ～ line
assert / E5sE:t/ v.断言,自我主张 assertion [ E5sE:FEn ] n. claim声称
associate [ E5sEuFieit ] v.和...相关联 ～d press 美联社
assorted(sort种类) [E5sC:tId] a.什锦的；各色俱全的 assortment [ E5sC:tmEnt ] n.
assume [ E5sju:m ] v.假定 assumption / E5sQmpFEn/ n.假说
assure [ E5FuE ] v .向某人保证,使某人放心
assurance [ E5FuErEns ]n.担保,断言 insurance [ in5FuErEns ]保险
astounding [ E`staJndIN ]adj.令人震惊的astonishing [ Es5tCniFiN ]adj.
astute / Es5tju:t/ a.(人做事)机敏的,机智的
at interval 断断续续,不时 interval [ 5intEvEl ] n.间隔,距离
at one session 一下子通过 session [ 5seFEn ]会议,开庭
at the cutting age of [research]在...关键时刻
atomization(atom-原子) [ 7AtEmai5zeiFEn ] n.分离成原子
attach(-ach接触) [ E5tAtF ] v.隶属,贴 ～ed school 附中
attain(-tain拿到) [ E5tein ] v. 获得,拿到attainment [ E5teinmEnt ] n.
detain [ di5tein ] v.拘留 retain [ ri5tein ] v. 保留
attire(tire劳累) [ E5taiE ] n. 服装
attribute to 归因于 (-tribute 贡品)
auditorium(audi-听-orium场地) [ 7C:di5tC:riEm ] n. 大讲堂
auger [ 5C^E ] n. 钻头,螺丝钻,尖钻
automated/automatic [ 7C:tE5mAtik ]自动的automation [ C:tE5meiFEn ]n.自装置
availabe / E5veilEbl/ adj.可用的,可获得的,有用的 (-vail 流行,到处有)
prevail [ pri5veil ]v.到处流行 prevailing [ pri5veiliN ]adj.占优势的,流行的
aviation(avi-鸟) [ 7eivi5eiFEn ] n.航空 aviator [ 5eivieitE ]n.飞行员 avian [ 5eiviEn ]n.鸟
avocational(vocation职业)a.非职业的,副业的
vacation [ vE5keiFEn;vei5keiFEn ] n.假期
aware [ E5wZE ] v.(主动)意识到～ of the danger
awareness[E5wZEnis] n. 知道, 晓得
awkward [ 5C:kwEd ] a.难使用的,笨拙的

B
backdrop [5bAkdrRp] n.(电影)背景幕
ballet [ 5bAlei, bA5lei ]n.芭蕾舞
balmy [ 5bB:mi ] a.芳香的,止痛的,温和的 The weather is ～.
balm [ bB:m ]n.涂在人身上的香油,止痛,疗伤
barb [ bB:b ] n.(鱼)倒刺 barbed wire n. <美>带刺铁丝网
barge [ bB:dV ]n.驳船 tug boat 拖船
bark [ bB:k ]n.狗叫,树皮
barn [bB:n] n.谷仓
barren [5bArEn ]不毛之地的,贫瘠的,荒芜的 arid [ 5Arid ] adj.干旱的,贫瘠的,荒芜的
barrier(bar棍子) [ 5bAriE ] n.障碍物，栅栏
barter [ 5bB:tE ] n./v.物品交换,以物易物 barter for以...做物物交换
basement n. 地下室 cellar [5selE] n.地下室,酒窖
basin [5beisn] n. 盆,盆地,水池
be characterized by [5kAriktEraiz]以...为特征,典型代表了...
be taken aback被...吓住了,吃惊 be taken by被..迷住
be up to 由...做某事,胜任,从事于it's up to you
beak [bi:k ] n.鸟嘴,喙
beam [bi:m] n. 光线,木结构大梁
bequest [ bi5kwest ] n.遗产,遗赠(被后代请求留下来的东西)
besiege [ bi5si:dV ] vt.围攻,包围 siege [ si:dV ] n. v.包围,围攻
bestow [ bi5stEu ] vt.授予,给予(遗产,奖金)bestow sth. to sb.
bias [ 5baiEs ] n. vt.偏见
bitterness [5bitEnis] n.苦涩,辛酸 bitter [5bitE] adj. 苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的
bizarre [ bi5zB: ]adj.古怪的 strange [ streindV ]adj. 陌生的,奇怪的,奇异的,不惯的
blanket[5blANkit] n.毯子 vt.覆盖
blast [ blB:st ]n. 一阵(风),一股(气流),爆炸,冲击波vt. 爆炸,毁灭,使枯萎,损害
blazing [ 5bleiziN ]adj.炽烧的，闪耀的blaze [bleiz] n. 火焰ablaze [ E5bleiz ]adj.着火的
bleak [ bli:k ]adj.荒凉的,寒冷的 leak [ li:k ]漏
blend [ blend ]n. v. 混合
blessing [blesiN] n.祝福 bless [bles] vt.祝福, 保佑, <口>哎呀!我的天哪!
block [ blCk ]n. vt.阻挡,街区 blocks建筑模块building ～s积木
blossom [ 5blCsCm ]n./vt.鲜花,开花,兴旺,发展
blues [blu:z] n.布鲁斯音乐，抑郁I'm in a blues today.
bluff [ blQf] n.断崖,绝壁v.诈骗
blunt [ blQnt ] adj. (人)挨宰的,(刀)钝的，生硬的
bolster [ 5bEulstE ] n.垫子，靠枕 v.支持，支撑
boom [ bu:m ] v.迅速发展n.繁荣
boon [ bu:n ] n.恩惠,实惠,福利
boost [bu:st] v.促进,提高,增加 boot靴子
boring [5bC:riN] adj.无聊的,令人厌烦的
boundary [ 5baundEri ]n. 边界,分界线 bound范围
bow [ bau ] n.弓,乐弓 v.弯腰
breach [ bri:tF ] n.裂口,违背,破坏,破裂vt. 打破,突破breach all ties with
breeze [bri:z] n.微风
brilliance [`brIljEns] n.光辉,显赫,鲜明
brilliant [ 5briljEnt ] adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的,聪明的 a ～student
briny [ 5braini ] /salty [ 5sC:lti ] adj. 海水的，咸的brine [ brain ]n.盐水，海水
briskly ad.轻快地,活泼地 brisk [ brisk ] a.活泼的 briskness n. 敏捷,活泼
brittle [ 5britl] adj. 易碎的,脆弱的
bronze [ brCnz ] n.青铜,铜像 adj.青铜色的
bubble [ 5bQbl ] n.泡沫,幻想的计划 vi.起泡,潺潺的流
buckle [ 5bQkl ]n.带扣v.扣住 buckle up 系安全带
buggy [ 5bQ^i ]n. <美>童车,小马车 adj.多虫的, 臭虫成灾的bug [ bQ^ ]臭虫
bulk [ bQlk ]体积，大部分～of the students
bundle [ 5bQndl ] v.捆成一包n.一捆东西
burdensome [ 5bE:dnsEm ]adj.繁重的,劳累的burden [5bE:dn]n.担子,负担v.负担
burgeon [5bE:dV(E)n] n. 嫩芽v.萌芽,茁壮成长 burst out v.闯出来,大声喊,突发
burrow [5bQrEu ] n. 洞穴,野兔打的洞 v. 挖地洞
bust [bQst ]n.半身胸像 statue [ 5stAtju: ]全身胸像
bustle [5bQsl ] v.喧闹,匆匆忙忙hustle and bustle 熙熙攘攘
by a factor of 2 翻了两番
by far 迄今为止
C
cab [ kAb ]n. 出租汽车,(机车, 卡车, 起重机的)司机室,驾驶室
cabinet [ 5kAbinit ] n. 橱柜,内阁
cactus [ 5kAktEs ] n.[植]仙人掌 cacti [5kAktai] pl.
calibration(caliber口径) n. 标度,刻度,校准
campaign [ kAm5pein ] n.运动,战役,竞选运动election campaign
cannibalism [`kAnibElizEm] (cannibal [ 5kAnibEl ]食人族) n.食人,自相残杀,人吃人
canopy [ 5kAnEpi ]n.天蓬,遮蓬,树盖
canyon [5kAnjEn]n.峡谷,溪谷(宽深)the grant canyon科罗拉多
gorge [ ^C:dV ] (窄而急)峡谷 the three gorges三峡
valley [ 5vAli ] n.山谷，流域
capability [ 7keipE5biliti ] (capable能够的) n.(实际)能力,性能,容量,接受力
capacity [ kE5pAsiti ] n.能力,容量,地位 in what ～do you know the student?
carapace [ 5kArEpeis ] (car-车pace步)n.甲壳,壳
carbohydrate[5kB:bEu5haidreit] n.【化】碳水化合物,糖类
cardiac(card-心的) [ 5kB:diAk ] adj.心脏的 n.强心剂
cargo [ 5kB:^Eu ] n.(车船飞机运输的)货物
carnival [ 5kB:nivEl ]n.狂欢节
carnivore [ 5kB:nivC: ]n.食肉动物carnivorous [ kB:5nivErEs ]adj食肉类的
carve [ kB:v ]v.雕刻 carving[5kB:viN]n.雕刻品，雕花
cast [ kB:st ] v.扔,投,抛n.剧团,投掷,演员表cast off 丢弃,摆脱
casting [ 5kB:stiN ] n.铸造,铸件,扮演casting of Mao by Guyue
category [ 5kAti^Eri ] n.种类,范畴
cater [ 5keitE ]vi.准备食物,(与for连用)替(某人)办酒席cater for your wedding
(与to连用)迎合,投合 cater to your need/the popular taste
cathedral [ kE5Wi:drEl ] n.大教堂
cavern [ 5kAvEn ] n.岩洞,洞穴
cavity [ 5kAviti ] n.洞,蛀牙洞
cease [ si:s ] v.停止,终了
celestial [ si5lestjEl, si5lestFEl ]adj.天上的，天空的 celestial body 天体
cell [sel] n.细胞，单人牢房，电池
cello [5tFelEJ] n.大提琴cellist [`tFelist] n.大提琴演奏家
census(cen调查标准) [ 5sensEs ]n.人口普查
ceremonial [7seri5mEunjEl] n.仪式adj.正式的
ceremony [ 5serimEni ]n.礼节,仪式ceremonious [ 7seri5mEunjEs, -niEs ]adj.讲究仪式的,隆重的
chafe [ tFeif ] v.擦破,激怒
chamber [ 5tFeimbE ]n.室,会所,议院,协会chamber music室内音乐
chamber of London commerce伦敦工商协会
chaos [ 5 keiCs ] n.混乱,混沌(宇宙未形成前的情形)
charcoal [ 5tFB:kEul ] n.木炭 char [ tFB: ] v. 烧焦
charter [ 5tFB:tE ] vt.租,包(船、车等) n.宪章,营业执照license charter v.包租(飞机)
chateau [ 5FB:tEu ]n.城堡,城堡型的旅馆
check n.支票v.控制～sb.美国政体check and balance
chill [tFil ]n. v. 寒冷,变冷 chilly [ 5tFili ] a.寒冷的
chimpanzee [5tFimpEn5zi: ] n. 黑猩猩
chisel [5tFizl ] n./v.凿子
chivalry [5FivElri] n. 骑士精神cavalry [ 5kAvElri ]n.骑兵cavalier [ 7kAvE5liE ] n.骑士,对女士殷勤
chop [ tFCp ]n./v.大块剁 chop rib [ rib ] n.排骨
choppy [ 5tFCpi ] a.波涛汹涌的 choppy wave ballast压舱物,沙囊
chord [ kC:d ] n. (-ord弦)琴弦,弦,和音,情绪
chunk [tFQNk] n.大块,矮胖的人或物
circulate(circu-圆) [ 5sE:kjuleit ] v.(使)循环,流通,图书发行,借还
circulation desk (图书馆)借还台circulation[ 7sE:kju5leiFEn ]n.
circumscribe [ 5sE:kEmskraib, 7sE:kEm5skraib ] vt.在...周围划线,限制(孙悟空)
cite [ sait ] vt.引用
civilian [ si5viljEn ]平民,百姓 与army相对
civility [ si5viliti ]n.彬彬有礼,客气,斯文 civil right公民权
claim [kleim] n./v.声称,主张,要求
clam [klAm] n.蛤
clamer [klAmE]n. 喧闹
clan [klAn]n.部落,宗族,党派
classification [ 7klAsifi5keiFEn ] n.分类
classify [5klAsifai] vt.分类,分等
clay [klei] n.黏土
cliff [klif ]n.悬崖,绝壁
cling [kliN] vi.粘紧,附着,紧贴,坚持(意见),墨守(习惯)
cling to v.依附,依靠,坚持
clockwise [ 5klCkwaiz ] a.顺时针的counterclockwise [ 7kauntE5klCkwaiz ] a.逆时针的
clumsy [ 5klQmzi ]adj.笨拙的awkward [ 5C:kwEd ] a.
cluster [ 5klQstE ] n./v.串,丛,群
code of laws 法典
codify [ 5kCdifai, 5kEu- ] vt. 编成法典,编辑成书
coexist [ kEui^5zist ]vi.共同生存
cohabit [ kEu5hAbit ]vi.同居cohabitation [ 7kEuhAbi5teiFEn ] n.同居,同居生活
inhabit [ in5hAbit ] vt.居住,居住于,存在于,占据,栖息
cohesion (hes粘在一起) [ kEu5hi:VEn ]n. 结合,凝聚,凝聚力
cohesive [kEu5hi:siv] adj.粘着的
coil [kCil] v.盘绕,卷
coincide [ 7kEuin5said ]vi.巧合,符合coincident [ kEu5insidEnt ] adj. 一致的,符合的,巧合的
collaborate(labor劳动) [ kE5lAbEreit ] vi.合作,通敌
collective [ kE5lektiv ] adj.集体的 n.集体 ～spirit集体主义精神
collide [ kE5laid ] vi.碰撞,抵触 collision [ kE5liVEn ] n. 碰撞,冲突
colossus [kE5lCsEs] n.巨人,巨物colossal [kE5lCsl] adj.巨大的,庞大的
combustible [ kEm5bQstEbl ]adj.易燃的combust [ kEm5bQst ]v.消耗,燃烧
combustion [kEm5bQstFEn]n.燃烧
comet [ 5kCmit ]n彗星
commision v.委托,授权 n.佣金～sb. to sth.
commit [kE5mit] vt. 犯(错误),干(坏事),把...交托给,提交,负责
committed [kE5mitid] adj.效忠的,忠于…的commit crime犯罪commit suicide [ 5sjuisaid ]自杀
you're committed to your work/country.
commodity [ kE5mCditi ] n.商品,日用品
commonsense [9kCmEn`sens] adj.具有常识的,通情达理的
communal [ 5kCmjunl ]adj.公共的,公社的community [ kE5mju:niti ] n.社区,公社,团体,社会
commuter [ kE5mju:tE ]n.经常往返者 commute [ kE5mju:t ]v.交换,抵偿,减刑,<电工>整流
compact [5kRmpAkt]adj.紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的n.契约,合同,小粉盒 ～dictionary
companion [ kEm5pAnjEn ] n.伙伴,同伴
comparable [5kCmpErEbl] n.可比较的,比得上的
compatible [ kEm5pAtEbl ]adj.谐调的,一致的,兼容的～relationship with each other.
compel [kEm5pel ] (pel推) vt.强迫,迫使～sb. to do sth.
compensation [kCmpen5seiFEn ]n.补偿,赔偿 compensate for 对...做出补偿
compete [kEm5pi:t ]vi.比赛,竞争competing adj.力量不相上下的competing with sb.和...竞争
competitive [kEm5petitiv] adj.具备竞争能力的,竞争的competitiveness [kEm5petitiv] n.
compile (pile堆) [ kEm5pail ] vt.编纂,编译,编辑,汇编
complacence [kEm5pleisEns] n.满足,自满complacent [ kEm5pleisnt ] a. 自满的,得意的
complement [5kCmplimEnt ] v./n.补充,补足complementary [kRmplE5mentEri]adj.补充的,补足的
complex [5kCmpleks] adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的n.联合体complexes情结,结合建筑群
complicated [ 5kCmplikeitid ] adj.复杂的
comply with与...一致，照做 comply [ kEm5plai ]vi.顺从,遵守
component [kEm5pEunEnt] (pon放) n.成分adj.组成的,构成的
compose of 由...组成 compose [ kEm5pEuz ]v.组成,写作,调解
composition [ kCmpE5ziFEn ]n.作文,作曲,成分,合成物～of chemical
compound [ 5kCmpaund ] n.混合物,[化]化合物adj.复合的v.混合,配合
compress [ kEm5pres ]vt.压缩 compress air
comprise [kEm5praiz]v. 包含,由...组成 12 months ～ a year.
con [kRn] n.欺骗,骗术
conceal [ kEn5si:l ] v.隐藏,隐蔽,隐瞒
concede (cede走后) [ kEn5si:d ]v.让步concession [ kEn5seFEn ]n. concessible a.
conceive [ kEn5si:v ]v.设想,构思 conceive an idea
conceptio