资源描述
以字母g开头的单词
G
gallery['gæl(ə)rɪ] n. [C]美术馆;画廊;走廊
game[geɪm] n.游戏;比赛
Tell me about the game. 告诉我比赛的情况。
【常用搭配】
play the game玩游戏;‖football game足球赛;橄榄球比赛;‖olympic game奥林匹克运动会;‖ online game网络游戏;‖computer game电脑游戏;‖basketball game篮球比赛;篮球运动
garage['gærɑː(d)ʒ; -ɪdʒ; ] n. [C]汽车间;汽车房;汽车库
They have turned the garage into a study.他们把车库改建成了书房。
garbage['gɑːbɪdʒ] n.[C]废物;垃圾
You should take out the garbage. 你应该把垃圾拿出去。
garden['gɑːd(ə)n] n. [C]花园;公园;菜园
The Gardens are open from 10:30 a.m. until 5:00 p.m.这些公园从上午10:30开放到下午5:00。
gate[geɪt] n. [C]门;城门;大门
Hard work is the gate to success.辛勤工作是通向成功的大门。
general['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] adj.普遍的;盛行的‖n. 将军,上将
The general was totally defeated. 那将军被彻底击败。
In general her work has been good, but this essay was bad.总的说来,她的作品不错,不过这篇文章糟透了。[in general 总的说来;通常;大体上]
generally['dʒen(ə)rəlɪ] adv普遍地
The plan was generally welcomed.该计划广受欢迎。
generous['dʒen(ə)rəs] adj. 慷慨的;大方的
Mr. Liang is a generous man. 梁先生是位宽宏大量的人。
Students should be generous in doing hard jobs.学生应该乐于做艰苦的工作。[be generous in doing乐于做…]
gentle['dʒent(ə)l] adj. 温和的;温柔的;轻轻的
My son was a quiet and gentle man.我儿子是个安静温和的男人。
geography [dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ] n.[C]地理学;地理
German['dʒɜːmən] adj. 德国(的);德语(的);德国人(的)‖ n. 德国;德语;德国人
She can speak German and French. 她能说德语和法语。
He is German.他是德国人。
Germany['dʒɜːmənɪ] n. [C]德国
I want to go by train from Germany to Paris.我想从德国乘火车去巴黎。
gesture['dʒestʃə] n. [C]手势;示意动作
He made a gesture with her fist.他用拳头做了个手势。[make a gesture 做手势]
get[get] (got, got) v.获得;收到;变成
The boys are getting bored.男孩子们渐渐变得厌烦起来。
I'm getting a bike for my birthday.我过生日时会得到一辆自行车。
He just got to Beijing. 他刚刚到达北京。[get to 到达]
Get up early or you’ll be late for school. 快点起床,否则你上学晚了。[get up 起床,起身]
【常用搭配】
get…back 退还……; ‖ get close (to) 接近;‖get down 降下;‖ get in 进入, 收获,达到‖get in the way 妨碍;‖get off 下车;‖get on 上车;‖get on / along (well)with 和……相处(很好);‖get the first / second place 获得第一名/第二名;‖get there到达那里;‖ get used to习惯于…;‖get rid摆脱;排除;处理掉;‖ get into进入;‖ get out of逃避;避免;‖get over 克服;恢复;原谅;‖get married结婚;‖ get better变得更好;康复;‖get to know了解;认识;‖get together 聚会,联欢;‖ get from从…处得到…
gift[gɪft] n.[C]赠品;礼物
This is my birthday gift.这是我的生日礼物。
giraffe[dʒə'rɑ:f] n.[C]长颈鹿 (复数:giraffe or giraffes)
This is the giraffe.这是一只长颈鹿。
girl [gɜːl] n.[C]女孩;姑娘
We also have a little girl.我们有个小女儿。
give[gɪv] (gave, given) v.给;捐赠;
Now you can give me some advice.现在你可以给我一些忠告。
Could you give me a hand with these boxes?你能帮我搬箱子吗?[give … a hand助…一臂之力;
给……帮助]
Could you give me back my pen? 你把那支笔还给我好吗?[give back归还]
【常用搭配】
give oneself(为...)献身‖give up放弃;交出;‖give birth to 生(孩子);‖give out分发,发出;‖ give in屈服;‖ give one's attention to注意;give attention to考虑;注意;关心;give away放弃;分发;赠送;‖give advice劝告,忠告;‖give off发出(光等);‖give an example举例
glad [glæd] adj. 高兴的;快乐的
I’m glad to hear he’s feeling better. 听说他身体好些了,我很高兴。
glass[glɑːs] n. [C,U]玻璃;玻璃制品
He gave me his glass and I refilled it.他将玻璃杯递给我,我又给他斟满一杯。
【常用搭配】
a glass of一杯…, ‖a glass of water,一杯水‖,a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
globe [gləʊb] n. [C]球状物;球体;地球仪
glove[glʌv] n. [C]手套;拳击手套
My father bought a pair of gloves for me.我爸爸为我买了一副手套。[a pair of gloves 一副手套]
glue[gluː]n. [C]胶;胶水‖v. 用胶水将物体粘合;粘贴
He mended the broken cup with glue. 他用胶粘把这个破被子补好了。
We can glue two pieces of wood together.我们可以将两块木头粘合在一起。
go[gəʊ] v.行进;去;
I went home for the weekend.我回家过周末了。
May I start now? ---Yes, go ahead. ---我现在可以开始吗?---可以,开始吧。[go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去]
Don’t go away. I’ll be back in a minute.别走开,我马上回来。[go away 走开]
【常用搭配】
go by (指时间)过去;消逝‖go in for参加‖ go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼
(买东西,滑冰)‖go for a walk 散步‖go on 继续(说/做)下去‖go on with 继续‖go
over 复习,仔细检查‖go straight along 沿着……一直往前走‖go through 查阅;浏览‖
go home回家‖let go放开;‖go up增长;上升;被兴建起来‖go on继续;过去;继续下去;发生‖go somewhere去某个地方;出去一下‖go easy安闲;从容不迫
goat[gəʊt] n.[C]山羊
god[ɡɒd] n.偶像
God 上帝
gold[gəʊld] n. [C]黄金;金色.‖adj.金的,金色的
【常用搭配】
a gold medal金牌‖win a/ the gold 获得金牌
golden['gəʊld(ə)n]adj.金色的;含金的
golf[gɒlf]n.高尔夫球运动
Do you play golf? 你打高尔夫吗?[play golf 打高尔夫球]
golfer n. 打高尔夫球者
good[gʊd] ( better, best) adj. 好的;能干的;
He is good at drawing.他擅长绘画。[be good at 擅长,善于]
Practice is good for our health.锻炼有益于健康。[be good for 对……有好处]
The old man is always not so good to foreign visitors.这老人对外国游客的态度一直不好。
[be good to 对……态度好]
goodbye[gʊd'baɪ] (bye-bye) interj.再见
goods[ɡʊdz]n. [C]货物;商品
cheap goods 便宜货物‖cotton goods 棉织商品
goose[guːs] (pl geese) n.鹅;鹅肉
government ['gʌv(ə)n,m(ə)nt; 'gʌvəm(ə)nt] n.[C,U]统治;支配;政府
grade[greɪd] n.[C]等级;分数;年级
What grade are you in?你们是几年级?
gradually['grædʒʊlɪ; 'grædjʊəlɪ]adv. 逐渐地;渐渐地
Things gradually improved.情况已逐渐改善。
graduate['grædʒʊət; -djʊət] n.[C]大学毕业生‖v. 毕业
She is a law graduate.她是一个法律系毕业生。
【常用搭配】
graduate from从…毕业‖graduate in毕业于...学科‖graduate from college大学毕业
grammar['græmə]n.语法;文法
How do you like the English grammar book?你觉得那本英语语法书怎么样?
grandchild['græn(d)tʃaɪld]n. [C]孙子;孙女
granddaughter['grændɔːtə] n.[C]孙女;外孙女
grandfather['græn(d)fɑːðə] /grandpa['græn(d)pɑː] n.(外)祖父
grandmother['græn(d)mʌðə] /grandma ['græn(d)mɑː] n.(外)祖母
grandparents['græn(d)peər(ə)nts] n.祖父母
grandparent['græn(d)peər(ə)nt] n. 祖父;祖母
grandson['græn(d)sʌn]n. [C]孙子;外孙
granny['grænɪ] n.[C]奶奶;外婆
grammar['græmə] n. [U]语法
grape [greɪp] n. [C]葡萄
I like all fruits except grape.我喜欢所有的水果,就是不喜欢葡萄。
【常用搭配】
a bunch of grapes 一串葡萄‖grape juice葡萄汁
grass[grɑːs] n. 草;牧草草地,草坪
The two kids were always playing on the grass outside.两个孩子经常在外面的草地上玩耍。[on the grass]
gray (grey)[greɪ] n. 灰色‖adj. 灰色的;灰白的
great[greɪt] adj. 大的;巨大的
Great Lake五大湖(加拿大及美国之间的五个湖的总称)
Greece [gri:s] n.希腊
green[griːn] n.绿色‖ adj绿色的
But this coat was green.可是这件衣是绿色的。
greet[griːt] v. 欢迎;接受;致意;问候
He greeted me in a friendly way. 他很友好的跟我打招呼。
ground[graʊnd]n.[C]地;地面
The children are hopping to play on the ground.孩子们在地上单腿跳来跳去的玩耍。[on the ground在地上]
group[gruːp] n.集体;团体 ;组
【常用搭配】
a group of 一群/组…‖a newspaper grou报业集团‖in a group成群结队地
grow[grəʊ] (grew, grown) v. 增加;成长; 种植
I want to be a doctor when I grow up.我长大后想当医生。[grow up成年,长成]
【常用搭配】
grow old变老‖grow together一起成长,共同成长;‖ grow from由…长大,由…发展起来‖
grow out出,发芽; grow out of产生于‖grow rice种水稻‖grow vegetables种蔬菜‖grow flowers
种花;栽花
guard[gɑːd] n.[C]警卫;看守;卫兵
guess[ges] v. 猜测;估计‖n.猜测,推测
【常用搭配】
guess at猜测;估计‖by guess凭猜测,推测‖make a guess猜测,猜想
Can you guess her age/ guess how old she is? 你能猜出她的年龄吗?
guest[gest] n. [C]客人;宾客
He invited her to be his guest for the evening at the theatre.他邀请她晚上去看戏。
guide[gaɪd] n. [C]向导;导游‖ v.引导,带领
I know the place well, so let me be your guide.我熟悉那地方,我来当你们的向导。
His brother is a tour guide.他的哥哥是一个导游。[a tour guide导游]
I guided him to his seat. 我把他领到他的座位上去。
guidebook['gaɪdbʊk] n. (旅行、游览等)指南,指导手册
I am looking for a travel guidebook.我在找一本旅游指南书。
guilty['gɪltɪ]adj. 内疚的;有罪的;犯罪的
I feel guilty about visiting her so rarely. 我因极少看望她而感到内疚。[feel guilty about感到愧疚]
guitar[gɪ'tɑː] n.[C]吉他
He likes playing the guitar. 他喜欢弹吉他。
gum[gʌm]n. [C]口香糖
Don't smoke, chew gum, eat, or drink.不要吸烟,嚼口香糖,吃东西或喝酒。[chew gum 嚼口香糖]
gun[gʌn] n.[C]枪;炮
Look out, he has got a gun!小心,他拿着枪呢!
guy[gaɪ] n. [C]家伙;小伙子
He’s a great guy. 他是个了不起的小伙子。
gym[dʒɪm] n.[C]体育馆;健身房
I should go to the gym.我该到健身房去。
Now many people like to exercise in the gym in city.现在很多城里人喜欢在健身房里锻炼。[exercise in the gym 在健身房锻炼]
【知识拓展】
同义词:gymnasium
gymnast['dʒɪmnæst] n. [C]体操运动员
Lining was one of the excellent gymnasts in our country.李宁是我们国家卓越的体操运动员之一。
gymnastic [dʒɪm'næstɪk] adj.体育的;体操的
gymnastics[dʒɪm'næstɪks] n. 体操;体育;
I also like basketball and gymnastics. 我也喜欢篮球和体操。
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