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Do you know from what English people get their family names? Finish the sentences after you read the story. 你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗?阅读下面的短文,完成句子。
Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?
First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.
Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of Jack.
1. English people usually have ___________ ways to get their family names.
2. Some people get their family names from _______________________________.
3. Some people get their family names from________________________________.
4. Some people get their family names from__________________________________.
5. A person’s family name is Jackson, because he is_______________________.
2
I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve, too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. I think she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students like him. He is very cool.根据短文填空,每空一词。
1. Tony ______ twelve. His last name is ______.
2. Tony and Jim are ___ the same ___. Jane is ___ Class 2, too.
3. Tony and Jim ______ good ______.
4. Jim’s ______ is very good.
5.Mr. Wang is their ______ teacher. He is ______. His students him very much.
3
Linda:Hello, Paul, is this your pencil? Paul:Yes, it is. Thank you.
Linda:Is this your book? Paul:No, it isn’t. Maybe(也许)it’s Mary’s.
Linda:Mary, is this your book? Mary:No, it isn’t. My book is here. Ask(问)Bill. Maybe it’s his.
Linda:Bill, is this your book? Bill:Yes, it is.
Linda:Here you are. Bill:Thank you very much. But where is my bag?
根据对话判断正(T)误(F)。
1. This is Linda’s pencil.
2. Bill is a student.
3. The book is Bill’s.
4. Mary can’t find(找到)her book.
5. Paul knows(认识)Linda and Mary.
4
Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang’s ID card. And this is Jim’s watch, that’s Mary’s key. Gina’s notebook is over there. Look! What’s that on the floor? Oh, it’s gold ring. It’s Jenny’s ring. It’s very nice.
1. This is Mr. Wang’s ______. A. notebook B. key C. ID card D. watch
2. ______ notebook is over there. A. Jim’s B. Gina’s C. Jenny’s D. Mary’s
3. Is this Jim’s watch? ______ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t.
4. Is Jenny’s ring very nice? ______ A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, it isn’t.
5. Mr. Wang’s name is on his ______. A. ring B. watch C. key D. ID card
5
This is Jim’s room. It’s not big, but it’s very clean. There is a bed in the room. It’s near the door. Under(在……下)the bed, there are two balls. There is a desk and a chair near the window. There is a bookcase beside the desk. On the bookcase, there are many books and newspaper(报纸). There are two pictures in the room, too. They are on the wall.
1. The balls are ______.A. near the window B. on the desk C. under the bed D. beside the desk
2. Jim’s bed is ______.A. near the door B. near the window C. on the bookcase D. on the wall
3. ______ are on the wall of Jim’s room. A. The books B. The balls C. The newspapers D. The pictures
4. Jim’s ______ are on his bookcase. A. books B. newspaper C. pictures D. A and B
5. Jim’s room is ______. A. big B. not clean C. dirty(脏的) D. not big
6
Name
have /has
don’t(doesn’t)have
Paul
a baseball, a soccer ball
a tennis racket
Gina
a backpack, a watch
a baseball bat
Jim
a basketball, a TV
a pair of baseball gloves
Kate
an alarm clock
a watch, a ball
Tommy
a math book, CDs
a video cassette
1. Gina has ______, but she doesn’t have ______.
A. a watch; a ball B. a clock; a watch C. a clock; a ball D. a watch; a baseball bat
2. Kate has ______, but she doesn’t have ______.
A. a watch; a ball B. a ball; a clock C. a book; CDs D. a clock; a watch
3. Paul and Jim have ______. A. books B. CDs C. balls D. tennis rackets
4. Tommy has a ____ and some ___.A. watch; balls B. book; CDs C. baseball; CDs D. video cassette; books
7
My name is Diana, my sister is Gina. We have a volleyball, and we like it very much. We play volleyball after school. And at night, we often watch it on TV. But my father doesn’t like it. He is a writer, he likes to read books.
(1) What is her sister’s name?
(2) What do they like?
(3) Do they have a football?
(4) Do they watch TV?
(5) What does her father like?
8
My name is Mary and I have a brother and a sister, David and Helen. For breakfast, we all like hamburgers. Helen and I like milk, but David doesn’t. I don’t like eggs for breakfast, but David and Helen do. I like them for lunch. I like fruit for supper. We really like chicken and salad for dinner. I like fried chicken and salad with carrots. David likes salad with fruit. Helen thinks everything for salad is fine.
1. Mary likes eggs for lunch.
2. David likes milk for breakfast.
3. Mary and Helen likes fried chicken.
4. David likes salad.
5. Helen doesn’t like carrots for salad.
9
Name
Bob
salad, broccoli, oranges
bananas, pears
Jill
salad, bananas, pears
oranges, tomatoes
Bill
hamburgers, broccoli
pears, ice cream
Jenny
ice cream, salad, pears
tomatoes, French fries
1. __ likes pears, but doesn’t like tomatoes or oranges.A. Jill B. Jill or Jenny C. Bob D. Bill
2. ______ likes salad, but doesn’t like pears. A. Jill B. Jenny C. Bob D. Bill
3. ___ likes oranges. ___ likes hamburgers. They dislike pears.A. Bob; jenny B. Bob; Bill C. Jenny; Jill D. Bill; Jill
4. ______ likes broccoli, but doesn’t like ice cream.A. Jill B. Jenny C. Bob D. Bill
5. Bob and the two girls like ______.A. ice cream B. salad C. pears D. broccoli
10
My name is Jim Green. I’m from England. I like salad, oranges and ice cream. I like Chinese food, too. But I don’t like pears or bananas. My sister, Kate, likes pears, hamburgers and ice cream very much, but she doesn’t like salad. My father and mother like French fries and Chinese food, but they don’t like ice cream.。
Name
Jim Green
Chinese food, __________, __________ and __________
__________or __________
Kate Green
pears, __________and __________
salad
Mr. and Mrs. Green
__________ and __________
__________
1.There are some _____(watch) ov er there.
2.My brother ___(play)volleyball every day..
3.____(she) family name is Bush.
82. Sally ________ ( be not) at home.
83. Your __________ (friend) are my classmates.
84 My __________ (father) name is Jeff.
85. __________( that) girls are my sisters.
86. This is Mike. Glad _________ (meet) you.
87. _________ (thank) for your help.
88. It’s in the lost and __________ (find) case.
89. His __________ (one) name is Jack.
90. My fat her and my mother are my ______( parent).
4. Bruce ____ (not eat) oranges.
5. Let ____(we) watch TV.
11
Lost:My new bike.It‘s red.M y name is Jimmy. Please call 678-2190 Found:Is this your ring?Please call Betty. Phone: 820-2411
Lost: My baseball. My name is Bruce. Please call 705-2091 Found: Is this your watch? Please call David. Phone: 555-0874.
( )36. Who lost (丢失) a bike? A. Betty B. Jimmy C. David
( )37. Is the ring Betty’s ? A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. No, it’s Bruce’s
( )38. What color is the bike? A. Red B. Green C. I don’t know
( )39. Who can you call for the baseball? A. Bruce B. David C. Betty
( )40. What’s David’s phone number? A.678-2190 B. 820-2411 C. 555-0874
12
This is a photo of Mr. Black’s family. The man with glasses is Mr. Black, the father. The woman is the mother. They have a son and a daughter. The son is behind Mr. Black. His name is Jack. He is 14. Kate is Jack’s sister. She is 12. Jack and Kate are in the same school, but they are in different grades. Jack is in Grade Three and Kate’s in Grade One. They are good students.
( )61. Mr. and Mrs. Black have ___.A. a son and a daughter C. three children B. Jack and Kate’s sister D. a family of five
( ) 62. The woman is __________ mother.A. Kate’s C. Kate’s and Jack’s B. Jack’s D. Kate and Jack’s
( ) 63. Jack and Kate are in the same ________. A. class B. grade C. school D. year
( ) 64. Black is the __________ name. A. man’s B. woman’s C. boy’s D. family
( ) 65. Jack and Kate are ________.A. good children C. in different schools B. good students D. in the same grade
13
Tom, Bill and Dave lost their backpacks. They are at the lost and found case. The backpacks are the same (一样的), but the things in them are different. Can you help them find the right(正确的) backpack?
Tom: I have a math book and a pencil case in my backpack. There are three pencils, a pen and an eraser in the pencil c ase.
Bill: I have a Chinese dictionary, a math book and two notebooks in my backpack.
Dave: There are two CDs, three picture books in my backpack. My English book is also in it.
( ) 71. The three boys lost their . A. pens B. backpacks C. keys D. dictionaries
( ) 72. There is a(n) in Tom’s backpack. A. pencil case B. dictionary C. notebook D. English book
73. Bill doesn’t have in his backpack. A. a math book C. two notebooks B. a pencil case D. a Chinese dictionary
74. is/are not in Dave’s backpack. A. Two CDs C. Three picture books B. Three pencils D. An English book
( ) 75. has/have an eraser. A. Tom B. Bill C. Dave D. Tom and Dave
14
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family names come last. But people don’t use their middle names very much. So John Henry Brown is usually called (称作) John Brown. People never(从不) use Mr., Mrs.,or Miss. before their first names. So, you can say John Brown; but you should never say Mr. John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family names but never with the first names.
Sometimes people ask me about my name. “ Why do your parents call you Jim? Why do they choose (选择) the name for you?” The answer is that they don’t call me Jim. They call me James. People usually call me Jim for short.
( ) 76. Most English people have __________ names. A. one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 77. My full name is Jim Allan Green. __________ is my family name.A. Jim B. James[ C. Allan D. Green
English people use Mr,Mrs or Miss with_Athe family namesCthe middlenamesBthe first namesDthefirstnamesandthe middle names
( 79. The teacher’s name is Mary Joan Brown.The students call her _.A. Miss. Mary B. Miss BrownC. Mr. BrownD. Miss Joan
( ) 80. __________ is short for James. A. Jane B. Jimmy C. Jim D. Allan
15
Mason’s Clothing Store
Clothes(衣服)
Color(颜色)
Price(价格)
socks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red, white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6
1. —Which is the cheapest(最便宜的)of all? —_______A. Hat. B. T-shirt. C. Pants. D. Socks.
2. —How much are two sweaters and a hat? —_______A. $14. B. $20. C. $21. D. $22.
3. You can buy_______.A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks
4. You like red and you only have $6. You can take_______.A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none(全无)
5. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_______.
A. a sweater and a pair of pants(裤子) B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks
C. a sweater and two pairs of socks D. a sweater and two hats
16
Dear Joseph,
How are you? Are you still coming to my birthday party in July? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at 6:30. It's in town at Uncle Paolo's restaurant. First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 to about 7:45 and then go to a concert in Central Park. Every Saturday night, there's a free concert at 8:00. I hope you can come. You can meet my other friends and my sisters, too.
Write soon!
Eric
1. What is the reading about? A. Joseph's birthday party B. Eric's birthday party C. Uncle Paolo's birthday party
2. What can they do from 6:30 to 7:45? A. go to a concert B. eat and talk C. go to the park
3. What time is the concert? A. at 6:30 B. at 7:45 C. at 8:00
17
Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. We have a small sports collection. We all like tennis. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is January 21st. There’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’s 7 dollars. Come to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake.
1. How old is Meg’s brother? ______ A. 12. B. 4. C. 9.
2. What does Meg like? ______ A. Salad. B. Tomatoes. C. Ice cream.
3. Does Meg’s sister like tennis? ______A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, he does.
4. When is her mother’s birthday? ______ A. January 21st. B. January 31st. C. February 21st.
5. How much is the cake? ______ A. $12. B. $9. C. $7.
6. Where is the birthday cake? ______ A. On the TV. B. On the table. C. On the sofa.
18
Hello! My name is Kate Green. I’m an English girl. My birthday is May 14. Now I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in No.12 Middle School. I’m in Class Five, Grade Two. Lin Tao and Han Mei are my Chinese friends. We’re in the same school. And we’re all thirteen. Mr. Hu is my English teacher. I love him very much. My phone number is 39615468.
NAME
SCHOOL
CITY(城市)
BIRTHDAY
CLASS, GRADE
CHINESE
FRIENDS
NAME
SCHOOL
AGE
PHONE NUMBER
ENGLISH TEACHER
19
I’m going to see a movie with my friends this weekend. We love seeing movies, but we all like different kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we like different kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose(选择)one to see. So we usually take turns (轮流)to choose the movie. It’s my turn to choose this weekend, so we’re going to see Harry Potter Ⅱ, a new movie. It’s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is. I can’t wait!
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