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高考词汇第二周测试卷
(全卷共四大题110小题,请在40分钟内完成)
班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________
一、单词拼写 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。
1. What he said was ___________(令人惊讶的) and everybody present was astonished.
2. I have an important meeting to ___________(参加/出席) tomorrow morning.
3. As a senior 3 student, he is well ___________(知道的) that his major task is to study hard.
4. A large number of visitors are attracted by the ___________ (美丽的) natural scenery.
5. To be honest, I can stand his ignorance, but I can’t ___________(忍受) his rudeness.
6. In the streets stand many beggars in rags ___________ (乞求) passers-by for money.
7. Since you’re no longer a child, pay attention to your ___________ (行为/举止) in public.
8. She holds the strong ___________ (信念) that she will accomplish her ideal pretty soon.
9. He finds it ___________(有益的) to spend half an hour doing some reading every day.
10. My mother has an eye for bargains and she is good at ___________ (砍价) with sellers.
11. There is no need to ___________ (争辩) with him again because argument is of no use.
12. Busy as she is, she manages to make reasonable ___________ (安排) for her activities.
13. He added some sugar to the black coffee so that it didn’t taste so ___________(苦的).
14. Tom’s teacher ___________ (责备) him for being late for school this morning.
15. I am terribly sorry to ___________ (打扰) you, but I have some important news for you.
16. The passenger was ___________ (流血) badly an was sent to a hospital for treatment.
17. Don’t get too close to the dog. It may ___________ (攻击) you.
18. The cute toys on the desk drew the ___________(注意) of the little girl.
19. The boy lost his ___________(平衡) and fell off the bike all of a sudden.
20. I ___________(弯腰) down to pick up my pen on the floor.
21. The secretary attended the conference on the ___________(代表) of the manager.
22. You’d better check your homework to ___________ (避免) making silly mistakes.
23. I wonder whether the baby is ___________(醒着的) or asleep in the bedroom now.
24. He ___________ (尝试) to open the door with the key, but in vain.
25. Thank you for your timely ___________ (协助) from the bottom of my heart.
二、词义猜测 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. Nobody knows for sure whether the news is authentic or untrue. (意思: _________)
2. He dreams of being an architect in the future, designing buildings. (意思: _________)
3. There’re approximately 3000 students in my school, but I’m not sure. (意思: _________)
4. Her schedule was arbitrary. She planned it without consideration. (意思: _________)
5. The murderer was finally arrested by the police. (意思: _________)
6. The flowers are artificial for decoration. They are not real. (意思: _________)
7. She now has authority over the people who used to be her bosses. (意思: _________)
8. This is an automatic door. It closes by itself. (意思: _________)
9. With a limited vocabulary, you’ll meet barriers in learning a language. (意思: _________)
10. Jim was very nervous so that his heart was beating violently. (意思: _________)
11. True friends should be faithful and never betray each other. (意思: _________)
12. Suddenly my mind went blank and I couldn’t remember anything. (意思: _________)
13. The road was blocked by fallen trees and the traffic came to a stop. (意思: _________)
14. All the passengers were on board and the flight was about to take off. (意思: _________)
15. The city was bombed by terrorists and it lay in ruins eventually. (意思: _________)
16. With the improvement of life, there is a boom in car sales. (意思: _________)
17. I differ from him in many aspects, such as dressing, eating habit, etc. (意思: _________)
18. He always associates this song with his hometown which is far away. (意思: _________)
19. Actually, going abroad has no appeal to me. I prefer to live in China. (意思: _________)
20. He was appointed as captain of the football team of his school. (意思: _________)
21. To our joy, my brother finally attained a Master’s degree last month. (意思: _________)
22. Mark is interested in universe and has decided to take up astronomy. (意思: _________)
23. She is bent on being a scientist and nothing can stop her from doing. (意思: _________)
24. Hearing the exciting news, the kids bounced up and down excitedly. (意思: _________)
25. Bonus is an extra amount of money that is added to a payment, especially to one’s wages as a reward. (意思: _________)
三、单句填空 请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. She is so _________ (attract) that a large number of young men are crazy about her.
2. I paid a visit to many tourist _________ (attract) in Bejing this summer holiday, which greatly enriches my knowledge.
3. To avoid _________ (scold) by his mother, the boy didn’t tell her the truth.
4. We should raise the _________ (aware) of protecting the environment so that we can make our earth a better place to live.
5. If you don’t have a _________ (balance) diet, you may fall ill owing to a lack of nutrition.
6. Every day the street is lined with beggars, begging passers-by _________ money and food.
7. You ought to behave _________ in public, or you may annoy the people around you.
8. At first, I fell behind, but I ran faster and it was not long _________ I caught up with them.
9. He is the _________ (bad) student I’ve ever met because not only does he do terribly in his studies but he behaves _________ (bad).
10. Everybody was _____________ (astonish) by the _________ (astonish) news .
11. The fact that he often falls ill is associated _________ his taking drugs.
12. I’m terribly sorry, but the manager is at an important meeting. He is _________ (avail).
13. To our great _________ (astonish), he left the party without telling anyone.
14. The film which we saw the other day is based _________ a true love story.
15. Different people have different attitudes _________ banning smoking in public.
16. Tired _________ I am, never shall I sleep in class.
17. The lecture will be held between 9 a.m. _________ 11 a.m. on Saturday.
18. On his _________ (arrive), he was given a warm welcome and presented with flowers.
19. When he has trouble learning English, she will assist him _________ it.
20. Having a balanced diet and doing sports regularly are beneficial _________ our health.
21. Now that you’ve been aware _________ your mistakes, let’s forgive and forget.
22. An old man _________ (bite) by a poisonous snake just now and was treated in no time.
23. She is totally _______ (bore) with the _______ (bore) job and is considering changing it.
24. The experiments of the researchers are on the _________ (base) of a series of facts.
25. The teacher blamed him severely _________ being late for school.
四、词组句型 请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。
1. I always __________________ (留意/专注于) what my teachers say in class.
2. When I got home, I found that my wife and son ____________________ (睡着了).
3. The road was so wet that the old man __________________ (失去平衡) and fell over.
4. Jack ____________________ (在洗澡) when I knocked at the door.
5. My mother is good at __________________ (与……讨价还价) the sellers over the prices.
6. I’ll attend a conference _________________ (代表) the manager of our company soon.
7. You should _______________ (信任) Mike, who is capable and responsible.
8. The happiness of marriage should be _________________(以……为基础) respect, confidence and understanding.
9. We _________________ (尝试) to solve the tough problem in different ways, but in vain.
10. The little boy is so ______________ (依恋) his mother that he’ll burst into tears when she is out of sight.
11. He is so ______________ (为……感到惭愧) himself for not being able to do me a favor and help me out at that time.
12. The food has ______________ (已变质),so you’d better throw it away.
13. You won’t make great progress in your study unless you change your ______________ (对……的态度) it.
14. He was ______________ (被逮捕) for murdering as well as taking drugs.
15. The magazine you are reading actually ______________ (属于) me.
16. Julia was about to ______________ (付款) when it suddenly occurred to her that she had left her purse at home.
17. My deskmate ______________ (受益于) the good habit of keeping an English diary since he was a primary pupil.
18. In the past, Sam ______________ (落后于) his fellow students in his study due to laziness, but now he has made up his mind to catch up with them.
19. ______________ (牢记) whatever we do, safety must be placed in the first place.
20. So annoyed was Bruce that he ______________ (保持清醒) the whole night.
21. They ______________ (到达) the airport hurriedly only to find the flight had taken off.
22. So attractive was the novel that I read it ______________ (从头到尾).
23. Please fill in the blanks and sign your name ______________ (在底部) the form.
24. ______________ (出生于) a poor family, Charles Dickens received very little schooling.
25. The candles ______________ (被吹灭) by the strong wind and the whole house was in darkness.
五、单词串记 请根据语篇和括号中的汉语提示在空格处填入一个适当的单词并体会该单词的用法,然后将短文熟读背诵。
I used to be a lazy student who often fell asleep in class. Worse still, I associated with bad friends. As a result, I was 1 (落后的) in my studies. It was not until the beginning of the new term that I 2 (开始) to behave well because my English teacher, Miss Yang, a beautiful and attractive lady, kept encouraging me not to give up studying. Under her influence, I was aware of my mistakes and decided to change my 3 (态度) entirely. Every day I 4 (上学) school on time and pay attention to my teachers in class. To 5 (避免) making the same mistakes, I usually attach a note to my desk as a reminder. Knowing that my studies are 6 (糟糕的), I want to improve it badly by making an effort. First, I 7 (醒来) early in the morning to do some reading aloud and attempt to learn the basic knowledge by heart. Also, my teachers are ready to assist me with my studies. With their help, it is not long before I make progress and catch up with my classmates. Not long ago, I participated in an Spoken English Contest on 8 (代表) of my class and I held the firm belief that I would 9 (打败) the other competitors. What astonished everybody was that I attained the championship and was 10 (授予) a gold medal. Now, not only do I go all out to study but I often exercise because only in this way can I keep the balance between study and relaxation.
高考词汇第二周测试卷
一、单词拼写
1. astonishing 2. attend 3. aware 4. beautiful 5. bear 6. begging 7. behavior 8. belief 9. beneficial 10. bargaining 11. argue 12. arrangements 13. bitter 14. blamed 15. disturb 16. bleeding 17. attack 18. attention 19. balance 20. bent 21. behalf 22. avoid 23. awake 24. attempted 25. assistance
二、词义猜测
1. 真的 2. 建筑师 3. 大约;大概 4. 随意的 5. 逮捕 6. 假的;人造的 7. 权力 8. 自动的 9. 障碍 10. 跳动 11. 出卖;背叛 12. 空白的 13. 阻碍;堵塞 14. 飞机上/船上 15. 轰炸 16. 繁荣;激增 17. 方面 18. 联想;联系 19. 吸引力 20. 任命;委任 21. 获得 22. 天文学 23. 决心的 24. 蹦跳 25. 分红;奖金;津贴
三、单句填空
1. attractive 2. attractions 3. being scolded 4. awareness 5. balanced 6. for 7. yourself 8. before 9. worst; badly 10. astonished ; astonishing 11. with 12. unavailable 13. astonishment 14. on 15. towards 16. as 17. and 18. arrival 19. with 20. to 21. of 22. was bitten 23. bored; boring 24. basis 25. for
四、完成句子
1. pay attention to 2. had fallen asleep 3. lost his balance 4. was bathing / was taking a bath 5. bargaining with 6. on behalf of 7. believe in 8. based on/ on the basis of 9. attempted / tried 10. attached to 11. ashamed of 12. has gone bad 13. attitude to / towards 14. arrested / under arrest 15. belongs to 16. pay the bill 17. has benefited from 18. fell behind 19. Bear in mind 20. stayed awake 21. arrived at 22. from beginning to end 23. at the bottom of 24. Born into 25. were blown out
五、单词串记
1. backward 2. began 3. attitude 4. attend 5. avoid 6. awful 7. awake 8. behalf 9. beat 10. awarded
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