非英语专业全日制本科双学位(文体学)期末考试试题试卷A卷.doc

南 方 医 科 大 学
外国语 学院 2009 学年（春）季学期考试
英语双学位本科
《文体学》试卷（A卷）
姓名 学号 专业 年级
考试日期: 2010-7-28
学时数：36
答卷时间：8：00-10：00
负责人:（李清华） 杨晓霖
题号
一
二
三
四

合计
题型
单选题
填空题
配伍题
分析题

满分
10
40
15
35

100
得分

评卷人

得分数：
每道题下面有A、B、C、D四个答案，其中只有一个正确答案，答题时从中选择一个你认为最合适的答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑，以示你的选择。每题2分，总分10分。

一、单选题

1..Leda and Swan written by Yeats is relating to _____________.
[A] Bible [B] Greek mythology [C] English myth [D] Fairy tale
2. Bathsheba in Thomas Hardy’s novel is an allusion to __________.
[A] Bible [B] Greek mythology [C] English myth [D] Fairy tale
3. Style is the __________ from the norm
[A]. diversion [B] deviation [C] detour [D] derivation
4. ___________ is a literary or rhetorical stylistic device that consists in repeating the same consonant sound at the beginning of several words in close succession.
[A] consonance [B] assonance [C] alliteration [D] pararhyme
5. The term __________ is borrowed by stylisticians from art criticism, which distinguishes between the foreground and the background of a painting.

[A] deviation [B] prominence [C] norm [D] foregrounding

得分数
每题1分，总分40分。

二、填空题
1. _____________, wherein a specific part of something is used to refer to the whole, is usually understood as a specific kind of metonymy. Sometimes, however, people make an absolute distinction between a metonym and a ____________, treating ______________ as different from rather than inclusive of ___________. There is a similar problem with the usage of simile and metaphor.
2. 请将以下名言或谚语填写完整：
3. He who laughs last, laughs ________________.
4. Don't make a mountain out of a _______________.
5. Great ___________ are no biters
6. A fall into a __________, a __________ in your wit.
7. Birds of a feather ____________together.
8. April ___________ bring May flowers.
9. Genius is equal to 99% of ___________________ and 1% of _________________.
10. dimeter = 2; _____________ = 3; tetrameter = 4; _____________ = 5; hexameter = 6.
11. An ________________, also called a conceit, is a metaphor that continues into the sentences that follow.
12. 列出Greek mythology里的任何5位主要神：_____________________; _________________; ______________________；_____________________; _________________.
13. _____________quality, _______________ prices, _____________________ service. (Unbeatable; Unrivalled; Unreserved)
14. After many t_____________ and t____________________ , we finally reach our destination. 经过了许多考验和磨难之後，我们终於到达了目的地。
15.
16. There are two main types of sonnet forms in the English literature: one is the________________, which consists of an _________ rhyming abba abba followed by a __________ which combines two or three different rhymes; the other is the______________, organized into three _____________ and one ____________ that follow the pattern ____________________.
17. There are three major principles of stylistics they are:__________, ____________ and _____________.
18. 小说 Erehwon实际是__________________________.
19. ________________ is a comparison (usually introduced by like or as) between two things that are generally not alike; _______________ also offer figurative comparisons, but these are implied rather than introduced by like or as.
20. A _____________ is a figure of speech consisting of a statement or proposition which on the face of it seems self-contradictory, absurd or contrary to established fact or practice, but which on further thinking and study may prove to be true, well-founded, and even to contain a succinct point.
21. ________________ is defined in the New Edition of the Oxford Concise Dictionary (1976) as "Substitution of mild or vague or roundabout expression for harsh or direct one; expression thus substituted."
22. An _________ is a compressed _____________, formed by the conjoining of two contrasting, contradictory or incongruous terms, as in---bitter-sweet memories.
23. There are different types of norms. They are: General norm, ___________ norm and lexical norm. Example is __________ does not use capital letter at all and he does not use punctuation marks.

得分数
总分15分。

三、配伍题。
C V C----weal-woe             (Para-rhyme)
C V C----cut - run            (Assonance)
C V C----fits-starts         (Full rhyme)
C V C----time-tide           (Consonance)
C V C----sing-song             (Alliteration)
C V C----wimp-limp           (Reverse Rhyme)
以上都可以被看做是一种___________________________.

得分数：

四、分析题（总分35分）
1. 分析一下十四行诗的韵律：(用abcdefg表示)(15分)
Sonnet IV
Not marble, nor the gilded monuments
Of princes shall outlive this powerful rhyme;
But you shall shine more bright in these contents
Than unswept stone besmeared with sluttish time.
When wasteful war shall statues overturn,
And broils root out the work of masonry,
Nor Mars his sword nor war's quick fire shall burn
The living record of your memory.
'Gainst death and all oblivious enmity
Shall you pace forth: your praise shall still find room
Even in the eyes of all posterity
That wear this world out to the ending doom.
So, till the judgment that yourself arise,
You live in this, and dwell in lovers' eyes.

2.
It soared, a bird , it held it’s flight, a swift pure cry . . . of the high vast irradiation everywhere all around about the all, the endlessnessnessnessness. (James Joyce, Ulysses)
这里的单词____________________是一种_________________________. （4分）

3.
l(a
le
af
fa
ll
s)
one
l
iness
这首诗形容________________________. 这是一种____________________.(4分)

4. 送你个甜点!主料:我爱你。配料:思念。辅料:煎熬加孤单少许。生产日期:从见到你的那天起。保存期:无限期。产品标准号:5201314(“我爱你一生一世”) 。
这是一种__________________________. （4分）

5. The unbearable Lightness of Being; My only love sprung from my only hate使用了________________修辞。（4分）
6. awake sleep; poorest millionaire使用了________________修辞。（4分）
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